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Somnath Temple attacks reinforced India’s cultural unity, says PM Modi ahead of visit

PM Modi says centuries-old attacks on Somnath Temple strengthened India’s cultural unity, highlighting the shrine’s enduring spiritual resilience.

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Ahead of his scheduled visit to the Somnath Temple on January 11, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday said that repeated historical attacks on the shrine failed to weaken India’s spiritual foundations and instead strengthened the country’s cultural unity.

In a message shared on social media platform X, the prime minister reflected on the first recorded attack on the Somnath Temple in January 1026 and the several assaults that followed over the centuries. He said these events could not break the faith of the people, leading instead to the temple being rebuilt time and again as a symbol of civilisational continuity.

“The attack of the year 1026 and the numerous assaults that followed thereafter could not shake our eternal faith. On the contrary, these strengthened the sentiment of India’s cultural unity,” the prime minister wrote, while sharing images from his earlier visits to the temple.

PM Modi said the Somnath Swabhiman Parv, which begins on January 8, is being observed as a festival of remembrance, honouring generations of Indians who upheld their values and cultural consciousness even during the most difficult periods.

He noted that their steadfast commitment to civilisation and national unity continues to inspire the country today. According to the prime minister, the thousand-year legacy of faith associated with Somnath serves as a reminder of India’s enduring spiritual resolve.

Recalling Somnath’s reconstruction and national leaders’ role

The prime minister also shared visuals from a programme held at Somnath on October 31, 2001, marking 50 years since the temple’s reconstruction and inauguration in 1951.

He recalled that the historic ceremony in 1951 was attended by then President Dr Rajendra Prasad and highlighted the key role played by leaders such as Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and K M Munshi in rebuilding the shrine after Independence.

PM Modi further noted that the 2001 event saw the participation of senior national leaders, and added that the year 2026 will mark the 75th anniversary of the 1951 inauguration ceremony.

The prime minister is scheduled to visit the Somnath Temple on January 11 to take part in the concluding events of the Somnath Swabhiman Parv.

The four-day observance, running from January 8 to January 11, will feature programmes focused on India’s spiritual heritage, cultural pride and social values.

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KCR summoned by SIT in Telangana phone-tapping probe, BRS cries vendetta

Former Telangana CM K Chandrashekar Rao has been summoned by the SIT for questioning in the phone-tapping case linked to the previous BRS government, triggering a political war of words.

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Former Telangana chief minister and BRS president K Chandrashekar Rao (KCR) has been summoned for questioning for the first time in connection with the alleged phone-tapping case linked to his tenure in office.

The Special Investigation Team (SIT), which is probing the case, served a notice at KCR’s residence in Hyderabad on Thursday, asking him to appear before investigators on Friday at 3 pm. Considering his age, the SIT has allowed KCR to choose a convenient location within Hyderabad for questioning under Section 160 of the Criminal Procedure Code.

Allegations linked to previous BRS government

The case relates to allegations that during the earlier BRS government, officials of the Special Intelligence Bureau (SIB) illegally intercepted phone conversations of politicians, journalists, businessmen and others without obtaining mandatory authorisation.

Following the change of government in Telangana in 2023, an FIR was registered in 2024 after the Congress-led administration under Chief Minister Revanth Reddy assumed office. A Special Investigation Team was subsequently constituted to probe the matter.

Senior police officers named in FIR

The FIR names several former senior police officials and others as accused, including former SIB chief T Prabhakar Rao, DSP D Praneeth Rao, Additional SPs N Bhujanga Rao and M Thirupathanna, former DCP Radha Kishan Rao, and television channel owner Shravan Kumar Rao.

While some of the accused are currently out on bail, others have secured interim protection from arrest as the investigation continues.

BRS leaders questioned earlier

Before summoning KCR, the SIT had questioned multiple senior leaders of the BRS. His nephew and senior leader T Harish Rao appeared before investigators on January 19, followed by BRS Working President and his son KT Rama Rao (KTR), who was questioned for nearly seven hours on January 23. Another nephew, Joginapally Santosh Rao, was questioned on January 28.

Political reactions sharpen

The BRS has accused the Congress government of using the probe as a tool for political vendetta. KTR alleged that the investigation was aimed at diverting public attention from the ruling party’s failure to fulfil election promises. He said KCR, who played a key role in the formation and development of Telangana, was being targeted through what he described as “revenge politics”.

The Congress, however, rejected the allegations and defended the SIT’s action. Party leaders said the investigation was being conducted strictly in accordance with the law and insisted that questioning all concerned individuals was essential to ensure accountability.

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Bihar announces up to Rs 2 lakh top-up for women under self-employment scheme

Bihar will provide up to Rs 2 lakh additional financial assistance to selected women beneficiaries under the Mukhya Mantri Mahila Rojgar Yojana after assessing six months of performance.

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Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar on Wednesday announced an additional financial top-up of up to Rs 2 lakh for selected beneficiaries under the state government’s Mukhya Mantri Mahila Rojgar Yojana, a scheme aimed at promoting self-employment among women.

Under the scheme, one eligible woman from each family currently receives an initial financial aid of Rs 10,000 to begin self-employment activities. The newly announced top-up will be provided only after reviewing the beneficiary’s progress six months after the start of her enterprise.

In a post shared on X in Hindi, the chief minister said the government has initiated the process to extend further financial assistance to women whose initial funds have been utilised properly for employment-related purposes. He added that the additional amount will be released in phases, depending on the performance of the self-employment initiative.

Kumar also noted that if a woman’s enterprise is running successfully, the government may consider releasing the assistance as a lump sum, based on requirements.

Link with government programmes mandatory

To qualify for the additional financial support, the self-employment initiative must be connected with government-backed programmes such as Sudha sales centres or the Didi Ki Rasoi Yojana, the chief minister said.

According to the government, around 1.56 crore women have already received the initial Rs 10,000 assistance directly into their bank accounts through the direct benefit transfer (DBT) mechanism.

The chief minister also recalled that the introduction of prohibition in Bihar had been widely viewed as a move that benefited women across the state.

Political context

The Rs 10,000 assistance was announced ahead of the Bihar Assembly elections held in November 2025. The ruling parties faced criticism from opposition leaders, who alleged that the timing of the payout was intended to influence voters.

Political strategist-turned-leader Prashant Kishor had claimed that the financial assistance distributed shortly before polling was sufficient to sway votes. However, the ruling alliance went on to register a strong performance in the elections, with the JD(U) winning 85 seats, significantly improving its tally compared to the 2015 Assembly polls.

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NCP leaders’ meet with Sunetra Pawar triggers succession debate after Ajit Pawar’s death

A meeting between senior NCP leaders and Sunetra Pawar shortly after Ajit Pawar’s funeral has reignited debate over leadership succession and the future of the party.

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A meeting between senior Nationalist Congress Party leaders and Sunetra Pawar, the wife of late Maharashtra Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar, has sparked intense speculation about the party’s future leadership, just hours after his funeral in Baramati.

Senior NCP leaders Praful Patel, Chhagan Bhujbal and Dhananjay Munde met Sunetra Pawar on Thursday. While sources claimed the leaders urged her to consider taking up the deputy chief minister’s post, Bhujbal publicly dismissed such claims, stating that it was merely a courtesy visit and that no political discussion took place following Ajit Pawar’s death in the plane crash on Wednesday.

Adding to the political buzz, senior NCP leader and Maharashtra FDA Minister Narhari Zirwal said that people across the state want Sunetra Pawar to be part of the cabinet.

Sunetra Pawar is currently a member of the Rajya Sabha. With a bye-election due in the Baramati Assembly constituency — a seat Ajit Pawar represented continuously since 1991 — speculation has grown that a member of the Pawar family will be fielded. Political circles are discussing the possible candidature of Ajit Pawar’s sons, Parth Pawar or Jay Pawar.

However, for Sunetra Pawar to assume the post of deputy chief minister, she would need to secure a seat either in the legislative assembly or the legislative council.

Leadership vacuum concerns within NCP

Political analysts believe Ajit Pawar’s death has left a significant leadership vacuum within the NCP. Groomed over decades by Sharad Pawar, Ajit Pawar commanded authority and organisational control that few within the party can replicate.

According to analysts, leaders such as Sunil Tatkare and Praful Patel could attempt to position themselves at the helm of the party unless a reunification with the Sharad Pawar-led faction takes place — a development that could dramatically alter the political landscape.

The urgency within the NCP is also being linked to its recent electoral setbacks, particularly in the municipal corporation elections, where the party failed to gain control of key civic bodies such as Pune and Pimpri-Chinchwad. Any prolonged uncertainty, analysts warn, could further weaken the party’s position.

Sharad Pawar faction hints at merger talks

Meanwhile, the Sharad Pawar-led faction of the NCP indicated that Ajit Pawar had spoken about resolving differences between the two groups.

The faction’s Maharashtra president said Ajit Pawar had suggested discussions on a possible merger after the completion of local body elections, including Zilla Parishad and Panchayat Samiti polls scheduled for February 5.

He added that Ajit Pawar wanted both factions to come together and maintain family unity, describing him as an emotional leader who felt it was time to end internal divisions. Whether these efforts move forward now, he said, remains to be seen.

On the question of joining the BJP-led Mahayuti alliance, the leader said it was too early to comment, noting that discussions on reconciliation would have to take precedence before any decision on alliances.

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