Nationalist Congress Party (Sharadchandra Pawar) working president Supriya Sule has said her party is open to supporting the Centre’s proposed delimitation exercise, provided every state receives an equal 50% increase in its Lok Sabha seats.
Speaking to reporters on Saturday, Sule said the proposal discussed earlier by the government was acceptable to her party in principle because it would ensure a uniform increase in parliamentary representation without giving preference to states based on population.
Her remarks come amid speculation over a possible merger between the two Nationalist Congress Party factions and discussions about a potential political realignment involving the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA).
However, Sule maintained that her party has not taken a final decision on the proposed legislation, as it has not received an official copy of the Bill.
Why Supriya Sule wants a uniform 50% seat increase
Explaining her party’s position, Sule referred to an earlier meeting convened by the Centre to discuss the proposed delimitation exercise.
The meeting was attended by Sule, Shiv Sena (UBT) MP Arvind Sawant and AIMIM chief Asaduddin Owaisi. Union Home Minister Amit Shah and Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju were also involved in discussions around the proposal.
According to Sule, the government had discussed increasing Lok Sabha seats by a flat 50% across every state, irrespective of their population.
She said the NCP (SP) was comfortable with the formula in principle because it would prevent any state from being disadvantaged by a population-based increase.
Sule also said her party wanted to discuss the proposal with its INDIA bloc partners to build a broader consensus before taking a final position.
She clarified that no official Bill or proposal containing the formula had been shared with the party so far.
Sule cites rising voter numbers to justify delimitation
Making a case for smaller constituencies, Sule pointed to the significant increase in the number of voters represented by individual Members of Parliament.
Citing her Baramati constituency, she said its electorate had grown from around 10-12 lakh voters to nearly 20-22 lakh over the years.
According to Sule, the increase has made it practically impossible for an MP to visit every village and ensure equitable development across the constituency.
She also questioned whether the existing annual allocation of Rs 5 crore under the Members of Parliament Local Area Development (MPLAD) scheme was sufficient to address the requirements of such a large electorate.
She argued that dividing constituencies had become necessary to improve representation and ensure more effective development.
Women’s reservation must be prioritised, says Sule
Sule also stressed that women’s reservation should receive priority alongside the delimitation exercise.
She said the Women’s Reservation Bill had already been passed unanimously and maintained that its implementation should be considered together with the delimitation formula.
The Centre’s previous attempt to push the legislative package failed in Parliament on April 17.
The Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026, sought to increase the strength of the Lok Sabha from 543 to 850 seats and operationalise 33% reservation for women through delimitation.
The Bill received 298 votes in favour and 230 against. With 528 members voting, the government needed 352 votes to secure the two-thirds majority required for the constitutional amendment.
Following its defeat, the government withdrew the Delimitation Bill, 2026, along with the Union Territories Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026.
Government sources have indicated that delimitation remains on the Centre’s agenda, with an effort to secure its passage by the end of the year.
Supriya Sule denies NCP merger speculation
Sule’s remarks have also come amid speculation about a possible merger between the Sharad Pawar-led NCP (SP) and the rival faction led by the late Ajit Pawar.
Her father, Sharad Pawar, has recently held meetings with leaders from the rival faction, adding to speculation about a possible reunion.
However, Sule dismissed the merger speculation, saying her party had put a full stop to the matter following her brother Ajit Pawar’s death.
She also indicated that there was no question of her party changing its political position on the basis of such speculation.
The NCP (SP) is currently part of the Congress-led INDIA bloc, while the rival NCP faction is aligned with the BJP-led Mahayuti alliance in Maharashtra.
Opposition voices concerns over delimitation proposal
Sule’s position comes as other Opposition leaders have raised concerns about the Centre’s proposed delimitation exercise.
Senior Congress leader P Chidambaram urged the DMK and NCP (SP) to maintain their stand on the issue.
He warned that supporting a new version of the legislation could amount to a betrayal of the position they had taken when the earlier Bill was defeated in April.
Congress leader Rahul Gandhi has also criticised the government’s delimitation proposal, arguing that the exercise should be based on the ongoing 2026 Census and take its caste-related data into account.
The political discussions around delimitation are continuing as the Centre seeks support for another attempt to introduce the legislation.