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Mann Ki Baat: PM Modi hails Chennai library created for children, says it has become a hub of creativity; mentions Bihar’s Prayog Library

“Through these initiatives, we can encourage children to understand and appreciate their environment, helping sparrows once again become a part of our lives,” PM Modi said.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday hailed the Chennai library which is created for children, saying it has become a hub of creativity and learning. He also mentioned the “Prayog Library” in Bihar’s Gopalganj district for its service to the people of 12 villages.

Addressing the 116th episode of his monthly “Mann Ki Baat” radio broadcast, PM Modi said these days many experiments are being conducted for the education of children and the effort is to enhance the creativity of children and their love for books.

PM Modi noted that books are humans’ best friends and what better place than the library to strengthen this friendship?

Sharing one such example from Chennai, PM Modi said the “Prakriti Arivagam” library which has become a hub of creativity and learning, was the idea of of Shriram Gopalan, who is associated with the world of technology.

PM Modi said during his work abroad, he remained connected with the world of the latest technology. But, he also kept thinking about developing the habit of reading and learning in children, Modi added. After returning to India, Shriram Gopalan established “Prakrith Arivagam,” he said.

The “Prakriti Arivagam” has more than three thousand books, which children eagerly wait to read. Apart from books, different types of activities being organised in this library also attract children. Be it Story Telling sessions, Art Workshops, Memory Training Classes, Robotics Lessons or Public Speaking, there is something or the other, to the liking of everyone.

The Prayog Library in Bihar, which has been talked a lot about in many cities in the neighbouring states, facilitates youths of around 12 villages to read books. Apart from this, the library is also providing other important facilities to the students in preparing for competitive examinations.

“It is indeed very heartening to note that the library is being used in the best possible way to strengthen the society. You too should develop friendships with books and see how it brings a change in your life,” PM Modi said.

Speaking on the issue of sparrows extinctions, PM Modi reminded people of how seeing sparrows chirping on rooftops or in trees during childhood was not so rare but due to rapid urbanisation, sparrows have become rare and many children today may only know them from pictures or videos.

It is known as “Kuruvi” in Tamil and Malayalam, “Pichhuka” in Telugu, and “Gubbi” in Kannada, these birds play an essential role in maintaining biodiversity, PM Modi noted.

The Prime Minister said, fortunately, efforts are being made to reintroduce sparrows to children. In Chennai, the “Kudugal Trust” engages schoolchildren in campaigns to increase the sparrow population by teaching them to build wooden nests, he added. Over the past four years, they have helped create thousands of nests, leading to a rise in the local sparrow population, said Modi.

In Mysuru, Karnataka, the “Early Bird” campaign educates children about birds through a library and a Nature Education Kit filled with storybooks and games, he said. “This organization takes children from cities to villages, helping them recognise various bird species.”

“Through these initiatives, we can encourage children to understand and appreciate their environment, helping sparrows once again become a part of our lives,” PM Modi said.

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Indore voter deletions: 1.36 lakh names, but digital records not maintained

Replies to an RTI concerning 1,36,552 voter deletions in Indore in 2022 said several constituency offices had not maintained the requested digital records.

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MP High Court

RTI replies concerning 1,36,552 voter deletions in Indore in 2022 said several constituency offices had not maintained the requested digital records from Garud and ERO Net. 

The deletions took place between January 5 and October 15, 2022, and therefore predate the current Special Intensive Revision (SIR) exercise. However, the subsequent RTI correspondence has brought attention to how records related to those deletions were maintained.

RTI replies say digital records were not maintained 

The RTI application, filed by former Indore councillor Dilip Kaushal, sought information related to entries made through the Garud app and ERO Net, along with material concerning decisions taken by Electoral Registration Officers.

Several constituency election offices responded that the requested digital records had not been maintained.

The Depalpur election office said it had not maintained digital records relating to ERO Net or the Garud app used by Booth Level Officers. Similar responses came from officials in Indore-2, Indore-5, Rau and Sanwer.

The Indore-1 and Indore-3 offices said requested digital material, including video and other copies, had not been maintained because there were no Election Commission instructions to preserve such records at the time.

The Indore-4 office said the deletion process through Garud and ERO Net was routine work carried out under Election Commission instructions, but the constituency office had not maintained the digital material sought in the RTI application.

1.36 lakh deletions across Indore constituencies

The 1,36,552 deletions cited in the application were spread across several Assembly constituencies.

Indore-4 accounted for 28,391 deletions, while Indore-5 recorded 28,091. Rau had 21,346 deletions.

The application also listed 19,983 deletions in Indore-2, 12,102 in Indore-1 and 8,107 in Indore-3. Sanwer accounted for 8,531 deletions and Depalpur for 2,214.

Together, Indore-4 and Indore-5 accounted for 56,482 deletions, while adding Rau’s figure took the combined total to 77,828.

Madhya Pradesh High Court directs action on RTI appeal

Kaushal pursued the matter after receiving the replies and filed a second appeal before the State Information Commission.

The Madhya Pradesh High Court has now directed the State Information Commission to decide the pending appeal on its merits and in accordance with law.

Justice Sandeep N Bhatt’s September 17 order asked the authority to decide the matter as expeditiously as possible, preferably within 45 days of receiving a certified copy of the order, and communicate the outcome to Kaushal.

The appeal had been pending since January 30, 2026.

Kaushal had also raised the issue with Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar, Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi, and the Madhya Pradesh Chief Electoral Officer in July 2025.

The RTI trail relates to voter deletions carried out in 2022 and does not itself establish that the deletions were part of the current SIR exercise.

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Yogi Adityanath transfers over Rs. 148 crore to 4.60 lakh students

Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath transferred over Rs. 148 crore to the bank accounts of more than 4.60 lakh students under the state’s scholarship and fee reimbursement programme.

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Yogi Adityanath

Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath transferred more than Rs. 148 crore in scholarship and fee reimbursement funds to over 4.60 lakh students on Saturday, according to the report.

The funds were transferred to students through their bank accounts as part of the state’s scholarship and fee reimbursement programme.

The initiative covers students from different social and economic categories and is aimed at ensuring that financial difficulties do not prevent them from continuing their education.

Yogi Adityanath’s message to students

During the programme, the Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister said that no student should have to discontinue education because of a lack of funds.

He stressed the government’s commitment to providing students with equal opportunities to pursue their education and move forward in life.

The scholarship and fee reimbursement support is intended to provide financial assistance to eligible students while helping them continue their studies.

Scholarship support for UP students

The latest transfer covers more than 4.60 lakh students and involves over Rs. 148 crore in financial assistance. The programme includes scholarship and fee reimbursement support for eligible students.

Other reports on the October 3 distribution said the amount covered students belonging to the Other Backward Classes, Scheduled Castes, general category and minority communities.

The Uttar Pradesh government has also highlighted the use of automation in the scholarship distribution process, saying it has improved transparency and helped ensure timely payments to students.

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Tariffs, export controls increasingly used for strategic purposes, says PM’s Principal Secretary

PM’s Principal Secretary P K Mishra said tariffs, export controls and other restrictions are increasingly being used for strategic purposes amid growing global economic uncertainty.

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PM’s Principal Secretary P K Mishra has said tariffs, export controls and other restrictions are increasingly being deployed for strategic purposes as countries deal with greater economic uncertainty and disruptions to global supply chains.

Speaking at the Kautilya Economic Conclave in New Delhi on Saturday, Mr Mishra highlighted the changing nature of economic risks and the need for countries to build resilience without withdrawing from the global economy.

He said the distinction between conventional risks and uncertainty has become increasingly important for economic decision-making. While risks can generally be assessed in terms of probability, uncertainty makes it more difficult to determine the likelihood of different outcomes.

Tariffs and restrictions becoming strategic tools

Mr Mishra said economic disruptions are no longer limited to traditional market risks. Wars, interruptions to shipping routes and geographical choke points can affect food, energy and supply chains across countries.

Referring to such developments, he said tariffs can sometimes become instruments of weaponisation, while other restrictions are increasingly being used for strategic purposes.

He also said export restrictions, sanctions and tariffs can serve purposes beyond conventional commercial objectives, bringing geopolitical considerations more prominently into economic policymaking.

The comments came against the backdrop of discussions on economic resilience at the fifth Kautilya Economic Conclave, whose theme focuses on dealing with global shocks while preserving growth and openness.

India focuses on economic resilience

Mr Mishra said India’s economic strength is supported by its macroeconomic fundamentals and that the country has maintained a high level of growth despite global uncertainty.

He argued that resilience does not require choosing between complete self-sufficiency and globalisation. Instead, countries need to build domestic capabilities in strategically vulnerable areas, diversify sources of supply where concentration creates risks and remain open where global integration supports productivity and competitiveness.

India’s electronics sector, along with pharmaceuticals and semiconductors, provides examples of areas where domestic capabilities can help reduce vulnerability while remaining connected to global markets, he said.

Geography becomes an economic factor

Mr Mishra also pointed to the impact of disruptions around major shipping routes. He said geographical choke points can become sources of vulnerability, particularly for a country such as India that is a major energy importer.

He said India’s response has included maintaining stocks, increasing domestic production where possible and diversifying procurement and supply routes.

The broader issue, according to Mr Mishra, is how economies can preserve the gains of globalisation while becoming less vulnerable to shocks and excessive concentration in particular suppliers or geographical regions.

He said building resilience carries an economic cost, meaning governments need to assess where investment in resilience is justified by the potential economic and social impact of a disruption.

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