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Nirmala Sitharaman, India’s new defence minister, biggest gainer in Sunday’s reshuffle

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Nirmala

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Piyush Goyal gets railways, Prabhu moved to commerce ministry while Uma Bharati stripped off water resources portfolio

As Prime Minister Narendra Modi re-allocated portfolios to his council of ministers on Sunday, shortly before flying off to Xiamen, China for the BRICS summit, he made his imprint absolutely clear – those firmly associated with him, like Nirmala Sitharaman and Piyush Goyal were rewarded with high-profile ministries, while BJP leaders who once enjoyed plum roles under Atal Bihari Vajpayee saw their stature diminished.

The biggest gainer in Sunday’s mega-expansion was clearly Nirmala Sitharaman. Not only did Modi award the former junior minister for commerce with a cabinet rank but he also elevated her straight to the elite ‘top five’ club of ministers, giving her the crucial defence portfolio. Sitharaman will now be part of the powerful Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS), sharing space with the Prime Minister and veterans Rajnath Singh, Sushma Swaraj and Arun Jaitley – ministers for home affairs, external affairs and finance respectively. Sitharaman becomes only the second woman since Indira Gandhi to hold the portfolio of India’s defence minister.

Piyush

 

The other real winner in the reshuffle is Piyush Goyal, who was also elevated from being a minister of state with independent charge to a cabinet rank and moved to head Railways ministry while also holding charge of the coal portfolio. Suresh Prabhu, who had offered to resign as railway minister after two train derailments happened in quick succession two weeks back, has been moved to head Sitharaman’s erstwhile portfolio of commerce. As the new railway minister, the technologically savvy and articulate Goyal will have to implement a major image-makeover for the world’s largest rail network, which for several years now has been under criticism for poor maintenance, rising accidents, appalling catering services and lack of modernization.

Although Dharmendra Pradhan and Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi were elevated to the rank of cabinet ministers, they can’t be seen as major gainers in terms of their role in government. The two have been promoted but will still head the same portfolios as before – Pradhan leading the petroleum ministry while Naqvi at the helm of the minority affairs portfolio. Though Pradhan has been given new charge of the skill development ministry – which until two days back was headed by LK Advani acolyte Rajiv Pratap Rudy who was forced to resign – Naqvi, who had performed well as junior minister for parliamentary affairs has been made to shed that charge and limit himself to the predictable role of minority affairs minister, a role he anyway played, albeit showing little merit.

In a way, though Narendra Modi succeeded in making a big bang with the new look of his cabinet, he seems to have faltered in assigning roles to his new teammates as per their respective areas of expertise.

HardeepTake for instance career diplomat Hardeep Singh Puri and former IAS KJ Alphons who have both been inducted as ministers of state with independent charge. While Puri would have proven a good hand in the external affairs portfolio – where Modi needs all the help he can due to his government’s rather sketchy foreign policy – he has been given charge of the ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. Similarly, Alphons, who had a proven track record on matters related to urban and town planning has been given independent charge of the tourism ministry and will also serve as minister of state for electronics and information technology.

Uma BhartiUma Bharati, another BJP veteran from the sidelined Atal-Advani camp, has been stripped off her charge of the Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation ministry. While Nitin Gadkari, who was tipped to become the railway minister but lost out apparently because he didn’t want the additional burden, has been given charge of the mammoth Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation ministry along with his current responsibility of the Road transport and Shipping portfolio, Bharati will now have to cool her heels as minister of the low key Drinking Water and Sanitation ministry. But then the Sadhvi should perhaps just be happy that she is still a cabinet minister; Modi had ostensibly wanted her to quit.

While Atal-Advani loyalist Kalraj Mishra has had to resign and his portfolio of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) has been reassigned to the controversial Giriraj Singh, who was promoted to the rank of minister of state with Independent charge of the same ministry in which he was earlier Mishra’s junior, ministers like Vijay Goel and Bandaru Dattatreya who enjoyed key responsibilities under the Vajpayee government were big losers on Sunday.

Goel, who was earlier MoS with independent charge of the Sports ministry will now be junior minister for Parliamentary Affairs; Statistics and Programme Implementation. The charge of the Youth Affairs and Sports ministry has been given to Rajyavardhan Rathore, who has been promoted to MoS independent charge with additional responsibility of being junior minister for Information and Broadcasting. Dattatreya, who was minister for Labour has been summarily dropped from the Cabinet.

Newly inducted minister RK Singh has been given independent charge of Power, New and Renewable Energy (earlier headed by Piyush Goyal), while Manoj Sinha has been elevated to MoS independent charge and will head the Communications ministry while continuing to serve as junior minister for railways.

The responsibilities of the other newly inducted ministers of state is as follows: Shiv Pratap Shukla – Finance, Ashwini Kumar Choubey – Health and Family Welfare, Virendra Kumar – Women and Child Development; Minority Affairs, Anantkumar Hegde – Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, Gajendra Singh Shekhawat – Agriculture and Farmers Welfare and Satya Pal Singh – HRD, Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation.

Contrary to speculation, the Prime Minister has not reduced the burden of several ministers who were expected to shed the additional charge of ministries that they were asked to head in recent months, nor has he weeded out some obvious non-performing and controversial ministers like Radha Mohan Singh, who will continue to serve as the Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.

Although Arun Jaitley has, on expected lines, shed his additional responsibility of the Defence portfolio, Smriti Irani retains the charge of both Information and Broadcasting and Textile ministries.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

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Telegram CEO Pavel Durov criticises India restriction, says leak networks shifted to other apps

Telegram founder Pavel Durov has responded to India’s temporary restriction on the platform ahead of the NEET-UG 2026 re-examination, arguing that the move affected ordinary users without stopping alleged leak networks.

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Telegram founder and CEO Pavel Durov has criticised India’s decision to temporarily restrict access to the messaging platform, arguing that the move failed to curb alleged exam leak operations and instead affected millions of legitimate users.

The restriction was imposed ahead of the NEET-UG 2026 re-examination as authorities sought to prevent the spread of leaked exam-related material and disrupt networks allegedly involved in malpractice.

In a public response, Durov said the action had inconvenienced a large number of users across India while those responsible for sharing leaked content had simply migrated to alternative platforms.

According to Durov, restricting access to Telegram did not eliminate the problem authorities were trying to address. He claimed that groups involved in distributing exam-related leaks quickly shifted their activities elsewhere, raising questions about the effectiveness of platform-specific restrictions.

The temporary curbs were announced by the government in the lead-up to the NEET-UG re-test scheduled for June 21. Officials said the move was aimed at safeguarding the integrity of the examination process following concerns about the circulation of leaked material online.

The restriction is currently expected to remain in place until June 22.

Durov also stressed that millions of Indian users rely on Telegram for communication, education, business activities and community engagement. He argued that measures targeting an entire platform can have wider consequences for users who have no connection to alleged wrongdoing.

The government’s action came amid broader efforts to prevent cheating and malpractice in competitive examinations. Authorities have been closely monitoring digital platforms and messaging services after reports that exam-related content was being circulated through online channels.

The debate has sparked discussions about how governments and technology platforms should balance examination security with access to digital communication services. While officials maintain that strong measures are necessary to protect the fairness of high-stakes examinations, critics argue that restrictions on entire platforms may not effectively stop determined offenders.

For now, Telegram remains at the centre of the discussion as authorities continue efforts to ensure a fair and secure conduct of the NEET-UG 2026 re-examination.

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Telegram restricted ahead of NEET-UG re-exam, NTA backs move to curb exam fraud

NTA has welcomed the Centre’s decision to temporarily restrict Telegram ahead of the NEET-UG 2026 re-examination, citing the need to prevent fraud and misinformation.

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NEET

The Centre has imposed temporary restrictions on messaging platform Telegram ahead of the NEET-UG 2026 re-examination, with the National Testing Agency (NTA) welcoming the decision as part of efforts to prevent exam-related fraud and misinformation.

The temporary curbs will remain in place until June 22, a day after the NEET-UG re-exam scheduled for June 21. Authorities said the action was taken following concerns that the platform was being misused by cheating networks and individuals circulating misleading claims related to the examination.

NTA says move aimed at protecting exam integrity

According to the NTA, the restrictions are intended to safeguard candidates from fraudulent activities and false information that could affect the fairness of the examination process. The agency stated that maintaining the integrity of the re-examination remains a priority as lakhs of students prepare to appear for the test.

The NEET-UG re-exam is being conducted after the original examination was cancelled amid allegations of question paper leaks and irregularities. Since then, authorities have been monitoring online platforms for suspicious activity and misleading content targeting candidates.

Restrictions linked to concerns over fake paper leak claims

In recent weeks, several reports surfaced about Telegram channels allegedly offering access to leaked examination papers. The NTA had repeatedly advised students not to trust such claims and referred suspicious links and posts for verification by cybercrime authorities. No official confirmation of any genuine leaked re-exam paper had been issued.

Authorities believe the temporary restrictions will help limit the spread of fake content and reduce opportunities for organised exam fraud in the days leading up to the re-test.

Wider efforts to secure the re-examination

The government and examination authorities have introduced several measures ahead of the re-exam, including monitoring social media platforms and creating channels for reporting suspicious claims related to NEET-UG 2026. The NTA has also urged candidates to rely only on official communications for updates regarding the examination.

With the re-examination approaching, officials say the latest action is part of a broader effort to ensure a fair and transparent process for all candidates.

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Abhishek Banerjee says will not bow to BJP after nearly 11 hours of ED questioning

After spending nearly 11 hours before the Enforcement Directorate, TMC leader Abhishek Banerjee said he would not bow to the BJP and accused the ruling party of using investigative agencies for political purposes.

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Abhishek Banerjee

Trinamool Congress leader and Diamond Harbour MP Abhishek Banerjee on Tuesday said he would not bow to the BJP after spending nearly 11 hours being questioned by the Enforcement Directorate (ED) in connection with an ongoing investigation.

Speaking after the questioning, Banerjee alleged that central agencies were being used to target opposition leaders and asserted that he would continue his political fight despite what he described as sustained pressure.

The TMC leader has repeatedly maintained that investigations involving him are politically motivated, a charge he has made on several previous occasions while appearing before central agencies.

His appearance before the ED comes amid a period of heightened political activity and multiple investigations involving leaders in West Bengal. Recent days have also seen Banerjee face summons and questioning in separate matters by state investigative agencies.

After leaving the ED office, Banerjee reiterated that he would not be intimidated and said he remained committed to his political responsibilities. He also accused the BJP of attempting to weaken opposition parties through investigative action, an allegation that the BJP has rejected in the past.

The Enforcement Directorate has not publicly commented on Banerjee’s remarks. The investigation related to the questioning remains ongoing.

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