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World Kebab Day 2023: Galouti kebab to Seekh kebab, know the origin of your favourite kebabs

With its beginnings as chewy chunks of meat in Rajputana, Kebabs have come a long way to evolve as soft and juicy treats enjoyed in the Mughal palace kitchens. 

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World Kebabs Day 2023

Monsoon has arrived and most probably you are looking forward to treating yourself with some of your favourite kebabs. Before you treat yourself, what if I tell you that one of your favourite starters or meals has a varied and interesting history in the books of Indian cuisine. The Indian Kebabs are a reflection of the country’s  cultural heritage and culinary customs. 

In India, the love for kebabs is something you will come across on the streets of Old Delhi, Hyderabad, Bihar, Lucknow and more. As per history, India is not the birthplace of Kebabs but it has evolved into diverse varieties over the course of time. With its beginnings as chewy chunks of meat in Rajputana, Kebabs have come a long way to evolve as soft and juicy treats enjoyed in the Mughal palace kitchens. 

In the 13th century, kebabs first made their way to the royal kitchens. At that time, they were tough and chewy. Later, in the 16th century, this tough and chewy kebabs changed owing to the demands of Nawab Asa-ud-Daula, who was a toothless king and wanted a very gentle variant. This is when Galouti Kebabs were created. A tender and flavorful kebab that dissolves is your mouth. It is said that Mohammad Fakr-e-Alam Saheb, the royal cook, utilized nearly 150 different varieties of herbs in the preparation of this dish.

Chapli Kebabs, now available in most of the eateries, are believed to have been created in the late 19th century during the British Raj. According to records, this meal was created for British soldiers who were stationed in the area that is now known as Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and would have used easily accessible local ingredients. Interestingly, the Pashto words chapli and chaprikh, that means flat and patty-like, are considered to be the inspiration for the name Chapli Kebabs.

Have you heard about Bihari Kebabs? It is a very famous Kebab from Patna to Pakistan. Reports claim that a Nawab of Murshidabad who frequently visited Bihar could not find soul food there. In one of his visits, he was insatiably hungry and ordered the cooks to produce a dish that fused the royal cuisine of Murshidabad with a desi Bihari twist. This led to the creation of Bihari Kebabs. The Bihari Kebab is known for its signature flavour profile of mustard oil, raw spices, and earthly scent. 

On the other hand, Seekh Kebabs are originally from Turkey and were known as Shish Kebabs. They were brought to America by the Turks. It is believed that the Turkish soldiers who sought refuge in the forest during the conflict supplied meat for these kebabs through hunting. Seekh Kebab were typically prepared with ground mutton, chicken, chickpea flour, cashew paste, cream and other seasonings. These kebabs are now available in vegetarian forms too and are very famous in India.

Food

Move over idli, dosa! Parotta, Amritsari Kulcha lead TasteAtlas 2025 top 10 list

Two Indian dishes — Parotta and Amritsari Kulcha — feature in the top 10 street foods globally, according to TasteAtlas’ latest 2025 ranking.

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Move over idli, dosa! Parotta, Amritsari Kulcha lead TasteAtlas 2025 top 10 street food list

By Mohammad Javed Rasheedi

If you’re someone who can’t resist tearing into a flaky parotta or diving into a butter-laced Amritsari kulcha, here’s something to be proud of — India’s street food royalty has gone global! In the latest TasteAtlas 2025 rankings of the Top 100 Street Foods in the World, Parotta and Amritsari Kulcha have made it to the Top 10!

The rankings, released by the popular food and travel guide, reflect the international appeal of local flavours and culinary traditions.

At rank 5, the South Indian Parotta — known for its flaky layers, soft texture, and rich taste — received international acclaim. Typically made using refined flour (maida) and ghee or oil, it is often served with spicy curries, particularly chicken or vegetable gravies, and is a street food staple across Tamil Nadu and Kerala.

Coming in at rank 7 is the Amritsari Kulcha, a stuffed flatbread from Punjab, known for its crispy exterior, soft filling of potatoes, onions, cottage cheese, and spices, and generous smearing of ghee. This kulcha is a must-have when visiting Amritsar, often paired with tangy chickpeas (chole) or butter-laden accompaniments.

India’s street food diversity gets global spotlight

In total, seven Indian dishes found their place in the top 100, demonstrating the regional variety and enduring popularity of Indian street cuisine:

Chole Bhature (Rank 40): Spicy chickpeas served with fluffy fried bread

Paratha (Rank 59): A whole wheat flatbread with various savory fillings

Tikka (Rank 60): Marinated grilled meats, especially chicken

Dosa (Rank 64): Fermented rice crepe served with chutney and sambar

Chaat (Rank 71): A broad term for tangy-spicy snacks like dahi bhalla, sev puri, and more

Global winner: Algerian Garantita

While India bagged two top 10 spots, the No.1 street food in the world was awarded to Garantita, a creamy, chickpea-based baked dish from Algeria. Served hot in sandwiches or on its own with harissa, this humble tart secured global appreciation for its rich flavour and simplicity.

This isn’t just about food. It’s about identity, culture and then come to taste. The TasteAtlas rankings are based on editorial research, expert opinions, and audience feedback, highlighting culinary authenticity and cultural significance.

What makes Indian street food stand out?

Indian street food is more than just a quick bite — it’s an experience. It represents centuries of culture, hyperlocal ingredients, and culinary innovation passed through generations. From small-town nukkads to bustling metros, vendors cook with soul — and now, the world is finally taking note.

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Gujarat woman furious after she receives a chicken sandwich instead of paneer, demands Rs 50 lakh compensation

Nirali said she had never consumed non-vegetarian food in her life and it was a shocking and dreadful experience for her. The lady has filed a complaint against the restaurant with the Deputy Health Officer of Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation.

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A woman from Ahmedabad in Gujarat placed an order for a paneer tikka sandwich from a restaurant through a food delivery app. But after receiving her order, she was shocked to discover that the restaurant had delivered a non-veg sandwich instead of the vegetarian one she had ordered.

Nirali, who is a vegetarian by choice, had ordered her dinner from Pick Up Meals by Terra on 3rd of May. On receiving her sandwich she had a few bites when she noticed that the paneer was unusually hard. She initially assumed it to be soya, but later it turned out to be chicken. She was shocked to discover that she had received a non vegetarian sandwich instead of the paneer sandwich which she had ordered.

Talking to the media she said she had never consumed non-vegetarian food in her life and it was a shocking and dreadful experience for her. The lady has filed a complaint against the restaurant with the Deputy Health Officer of Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation. She also demanded a Rs 50 lakh compensation for the same.

After her complaint, the food department has slapped a fine of Rs 5,000 on the restaurant. But she felt that this fine is not enough. She said the incident is very dreadful, and it cannot be reversed. She further added Rs 5,000 fine is not enough, and she will go to the consumer court.

She said she could’ve asked for more, but even that would not have served justice to what she felt. Nirali told the restaurant owners that she is doing this for the youth who experience similar incidents but are not aware of their rights.  Although the woman is facing backlash for her behavior but she has found support from people who commend her for standing up against what she perceives as a serious oversight in food handling and consumer rights.

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Social media users stumped after food vlogger makes blue-coloured ghee rice, video viral

A food vlogger shared a video clip on Instagram showing the meticulous preparation of blue-coloured ghee rice which has a classic twist from the traditional recipe. It is a new culinary trend that has drawn mixed reactions from social media users.

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The internet is full of unusual food recipes and dishes as different users try different cooking methods and ideas to innovate new dishes. One such unique food recipe which has caught the fancy of food lovers on social media is Butterfly Pea Ghee Rice. A food vlogger shared a video clip on Instagram showing the meticulous preparation of blue-coloured ghee rice which has a classic twist from the traditional recipe. It is a new culinary trend that has drawn mixed reactions from social media users.

The video clip was shared last week, by Pratima Pradhan, who goes by the Instagram username, thecookingamma. In the beginning of the video the food vlogger washes butterfly pea flowers and separates the petals. She then soaks one cup of rice for a few minutes before boiling some water in an earthen pot and then adds the petals to it. She separates the petals from the earthern pot.

https://www.instagram.com/reel/C5qTdnMy7Zl/?utm_source=ig_embed&ig_rid=123f49d5-2ad0-4bb7-94a4-ffaa3098e5ab

Next she adds the soaked rice in the blue coloured boiling water and lets the rice cook in the earthen pot. She next adds ghee to the mixture. Next she takes another earthern pot and adds a table spoon of ghee to it. Next she adds Baeleaf, peppercorns, cashews and raisins so that they get fried to a golden brown colour. Next she adds chopped onions and slit green chillies for flavor. Next she adds the cooked rice to the mixture and the lets the rice be completely cooked on a slow flame.

She adds the cooked rice to steel bowl and when serves it on a golden plate covered with a banana leaf.  The video has gone viral and has got 300,120 likes till now which are only increasing. Large number social media users commented on the social media post as many of them were surprised to see this unusual rice recipe which had blue flowers in it.

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