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India ranked 103rd in WEF’s Global Human Capital Index, lowest among BRICS nations

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India ranked 103rd in WEF’s Global Human Capital Index, lowest among BRICS nations

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While Prime Minister Narendra Modi talks about capitalizing on India’s demographic dividend and bringing labour reforms, WEF report shows how country fails on most parameters

Prime Minister Narendra Modi may never fail to mention India’s massive demographic dividend and his efforts at capitalizing on it to boost the country’s economy, but a recent report by the World Economic Forum (WEF) shows how the country seems to be failing its teeming millions – a majority of them young, restless and in a continued search of employment prospects.

The new Global Human Capital Index released by the WEF on Wednesday places India at an appalling 103rd position among 130 countries – the lowest rank among the BRICS nations and the elite G20 grouping. India, with its massive population of over 1.2 billion, is only slightly ahead of its neighbours Bangladesh and Pakistan which have been placed at the 111th and 125th positions.

The Global Human Capital Index 2017 ranks countries on how they are developing their human capital on a scale from 0 (worst) to 100 (best). These rankings are calculated based on a country’s performance on four basic parameters – capacity, deployment, development, and know-how and takes into account five age groups for this computation – 0-14 years; 15-24 years; 25-54 years; 55-64 years; and 65 years and over.

India also ranks “among the lowest in the world” when it comes to the employment gender gap. However, what Prime Minister Modi and his government can take solace is in the fact that the country has fared well on the score of development of skills needed for the future, ranking 65 on the list of 130 countries surveyed.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

Modi has been emphasising on the importance of skill development and only recently when he reshuffled his council of ministers, the Prime Minister had dropped Rajiv Pratap Rudy, who held the portfolio of skills development minister, apparently because of his poor performance. The portfolio was given to Piyush Goyal, a minister Modi seems to have great faith in. It is a different matter though that the WEF report would have been collated based on facts and figures that were from the time when Rudy was Union minister for Skills Development – the only parameter where the country seems to have performed mildly better in the Global Human Capital Index.

The Modi government may, however, claim that its stint hasn’t destroyed the country’s demographic dividend altogether – though it has evidently not done anything substantial to tap into it either – as India registered a two-slot rise this year, finishing at the 103rd rank in place of last year’s 105th.

The index is led by Scandinavian nations Norway, Finland and Switzerland, followed by large, developed economies such as the US and Germany. In South Asia, the race is led by Sri Lanka at rank 70 and Nepal at 98 – both ahead of India despite being smaller economies with lesser population.

Education – an area which seems to be getting the Centre’s attention only to the extent of re-writing history books with an aim of deleting references to the country’s first Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru or the influence of Mughal/Muslim rulers of the country – is also where the country has performed abysmally. India ranks 110th in primary education attainment among 25-54 age group. The country also stood a poor 111th in vocation education enrolment rate and humiliating 120th in medium-skilled employment.

While the Modi government has been talking about labour reforms, the index places India at rank 118 on the score of labour force participation in the 25-54 age group. However, the most dubious distinction for the country is that it ranks dead last across all age groups in the employment gender gap.

Citing the factors because of which India failed to tap its human capital, WEF said, “India is held back by a number of factors, including low educational attainment and low deployment of its human capital, meaning the skills available are not getting put to good use.”

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India News

Amit Shah praises Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation, says Nation above post

Amit Shah hailed Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation as Union Education Minister, saying BJP places the nation and students above any position while highlighting the government’s commitment to examination reforms.

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Amit Shah

Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Saturday praised Dharmendra Pradhan’s decision to step down as Union Education Minister, saying the move reflected the Bharatiya Janata Party’s commitment to placing the nation and students above any political position.

In a post on X, Shah said that for BJP workers, the country, its youth and students are more important than any office. He described Pradhan’s resignation as an example of the party’s guiding principle of prioritising national interest over personal ambition.

Shah highlights government’s focus on exam reforms

Amit Shah said the Narendra Modi-led government respects the sentiments of students and remains committed to strengthening the examination system following concerns over alleged paper leaks.

He said the Centre has introduced strict measures to ensure severe punishment for those involved in examination paper leaks and expressed confidence that these steps would deliver justice to students who cleared the National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (NEET).

Praises Pradhan’s work as Education Minister

Recalling Dharmendra Pradhan’s tenure, Shah highlighted several initiatives undertaken during his time in the Education Ministry. He credited Pradhan with helping implement the National Education Policy (NEP), expanding PM SHRI schools, promoting digital education, strengthening skill development and improving coordination between industry and academic institutions.

Shah also said Pradhan worked towards making examinations more inclusive and student-centric, adding that his tenure reflected his commitment to the vision of a developed India.

Resignation follows NEET controversy

Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation comes amid nationwide protests over alleged irregularities in the NEET examination and growing demands for accountability.

The resignation has triggered political reactions across party lines. While opposition parties have described the development as a result of sustained student protests, BJP leaders have projected it as an example of accountability and commitment to national interest.

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Assam flood death toll rises to 66, over 6.5 lakh people still affected

Assam’s flood situation improved slightly on Saturday, but more than 6.54 lakh people remain affected in six districts. Four fresh deaths have pushed the state’s flood toll to 66.

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Assam floods

The flood situation in Assam showed marginal improvement on Saturday, though the disaster continued to impact more than 6.54 lakh people across six districts. Four more deaths were reported during the day, taking the total number of fatalities in this year’s floods to 66.

According to the Assam State Disaster Management Authority (ASDMA), three of the latest deaths were reported from Sivasagar district, while one person lost their life in Charaideo.

The number of affected people declined from over 7.05 lakh across nine districts on Friday to 6,54,800 across six districts on Saturday, indicating a gradual improvement in the overall situation.

Sivasagar remains the worst-hit district

Among the affected districts, Sivasagar continues to be the worst hit, with nearly 2.9 lakh people impacted by the floods. Charaideo follows with around 1.9 lakh affected residents, while more than 1.3 lakh people remain affected in Jorhat.

The other districts still facing flood-related challenges are Dibrugarh, Golaghat and Nagaon.

Relief operations continue across affected areas

The ASDMA said the state administration is operating 274 relief camps and aid distribution centres across the affected districts. Around 18,902 displaced people are currently taking shelter at these facilities.

The latest daily bulletin also stated that floodwaters have inundated 810 villages across the state, while 34,970.8 hectares of agricultural land have suffered damage.

Rivers flowing above danger level

The floods have also damaged embankments, roads, bridges and other public infrastructure in several areas.

Authorities said the Dikhou River in Sivasagar and the Dhansiri River at Numaligarh are flowing above the danger level, and officials continue to closely monitor the situation.

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India News

UP Government forms new SIT led by 3 IPS officers to probe Ayodhya Ram Temple donation theft

The Uttar Pradesh government has formed a new SIT led by three IPS officers to investigate the alleged Ram Temple donation theft case in Ayodhya following Supreme Court directions.

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Ram Mandir

The Uttar Pradesh government has reconstituted a Special Investigation Team (SIT) headed by IG Kiran S, with DIG Somen Verma and SSP Dr Gaurav Grover as members, to investigate the alleged theft of donations meant for the Ram Temple in Ayodhya. 

The move comes after directions from the Supreme Court, which sought a reconstituted investigation team to ensure an independent and comprehensive probe into the allegations.

The newly formed SIT is expected to continue the investigation and submit a status report before the Supreme Court on July 27.

Senior IPS officers to lead the probe

According to the state government, the investigation will now be supervised by senior IPS officers.  The revamped SIT has been tasked with examining all aspects of the alleged embezzlement of temple donations and carrying the investigation forward.

The Supreme Court had observed that criminal investigations and technical examination of theft-related cases are more effectively handled by experienced police officers, leading to the reconstitution of the SIT under senior IPS leadership.

Probe to continue under court supervision

The case relates to the alleged embezzlement of offerings (chadhava) donated by devotees at the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Temple in Ayodhya.

The Supreme Court is monitoring the investigation and will review the SIT’s status report at the next hearing.

Authorities are expected to continue examining evidence collected during the earlier stages of the investigation as the newly constituted SIT proceeds with the case.

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