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PM Modi unveils Kashmir’s grand rail revival weeks after Pahalgam attack

PM Narendra Modi flagged off the USBRL project and Vande Bharat trains during a high-profile visit to Jammu & Kashmir, marking a strong infrastructural and political statement after the recent Pahalgam terror attack.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in a significant post-terror attack outreach to Jammu and Kashmir, inaugurated several key infrastructure projects today aimed at revolutionising the region’s connectivity and economy. Marking his first visit to the Union Territory since the tragic April 22 terror attack in Pahalgam that killed 26 people, the Prime Minister flagged off the long-awaited Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Railway Link (USBRL), a milestone project decades in the making.

Engineering marvels take centre stage

Two prominent features of the USBRL that drew national attention were inaugurated during the visit — the Chenab Rail Bridge and the Anji Khad Bridge. The Chenab bridge, now officially the world’s highest railway arch, towers 359 metres above the Chenab River, eclipsing even the Eiffel Tower by 35 metres. The bridge is built to withstand wind speeds of up to 260 km/h and has an estimated life span of 120 years, with construction costs pegged at ₹1,486 crore.

Meanwhile, the Anji Khad structure stands out as India’s first cable-stayed railway bridge, overcoming formidable terrain challenges to connect remote areas in the Reasi district.

Launch of Vande Bharat trains

Adding to the day’s events, PM Modi flagged off two Vande Bharat Express trains between Baramulla and Katra, with operations beginning June 7. The service, expected to run six days a week, will significantly reduce travel time and provide high-speed rail access to pilgrimage and tourism hubs, including the Vaishno Devi shrine.

Decades-long project nears completion

The USBRL was initially sanctioned in 1994, but construction only gained momentum in 2002. Of its 272 km length, 209 km had been previously commissioned in phases. The final and most difficult stretch — from Sangaldan to Reasi — was completed in December 2024. This phase involved deep tunnelling and complex bridge-building in the Himalayan terrain, particularly in the Pir Panjal range.

The Katra-Banihal segment alone comprises over 97 km of tunnels and 49 bridges, including major ones such as Bridge 220 and 224. Tunnel T-50, stretching 12.77 km, is now the country’s longest railway tunnel.

Strategic timing amid counter-terror push

The timing of PM Modi’s visit is seen as a bold political and strategic message. It follows the launch of Operation Sindoor, a counter-terror offensive targeting militant infrastructure across the Line of Control. Addressing the nation recently, the Prime Minister reaffirmed India’s resolve against terrorism, stating that those responsible for attacks would face “the severest punishment”.

Economic and tourism implications

The government envisions a significant economic transformation in Kashmir through these infrastructure developments. According to the Union Railway Minister, five railway terminals are being developed between Baramulla and Jammu, aimed at facilitating the movement of fruits, handicrafts, and other regional goods.

In addition, the success of recent freight runs transporting cherries from Kashmir has sparked interest in replicating the model for other produce. Rail connectivity is also expected to reduce dependence on the often-closed Jammu-Srinagar highway, bringing down flight costs to the Valley during peak closures due to snowfall or landslides.

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Amit Shah praises Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation, says Nation above post

Amit Shah hailed Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation as Union Education Minister, saying BJP places the nation and students above any position while highlighting the government’s commitment to examination reforms.

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Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Saturday praised Dharmendra Pradhan’s decision to step down as Union Education Minister, saying the move reflected the Bharatiya Janata Party’s commitment to placing the nation and students above any political position.

In a post on X, Shah said that for BJP workers, the country, its youth and students are more important than any office. He described Pradhan’s resignation as an example of the party’s guiding principle of prioritising national interest over personal ambition.

Shah highlights government’s focus on exam reforms

Amit Shah said the Narendra Modi-led government respects the sentiments of students and remains committed to strengthening the examination system following concerns over alleged paper leaks.

He said the Centre has introduced strict measures to ensure severe punishment for those involved in examination paper leaks and expressed confidence that these steps would deliver justice to students who cleared the National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (NEET).

Praises Pradhan’s work as Education Minister

Recalling Dharmendra Pradhan’s tenure, Shah highlighted several initiatives undertaken during his time in the Education Ministry. He credited Pradhan with helping implement the National Education Policy (NEP), expanding PM SHRI schools, promoting digital education, strengthening skill development and improving coordination between industry and academic institutions.

Shah also said Pradhan worked towards making examinations more inclusive and student-centric, adding that his tenure reflected his commitment to the vision of a developed India.

Resignation follows NEET controversy

Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation comes amid nationwide protests over alleged irregularities in the NEET examination and growing demands for accountability.

The resignation has triggered political reactions across party lines. While opposition parties have described the development as a result of sustained student protests, BJP leaders have projected it as an example of accountability and commitment to national interest.

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Assam flood death toll rises to 66, over 6.5 lakh people still affected

Assam’s flood situation improved slightly on Saturday, but more than 6.54 lakh people remain affected in six districts. Four fresh deaths have pushed the state’s flood toll to 66.

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The flood situation in Assam showed marginal improvement on Saturday, though the disaster continued to impact more than 6.54 lakh people across six districts. Four more deaths were reported during the day, taking the total number of fatalities in this year’s floods to 66.

According to the Assam State Disaster Management Authority (ASDMA), three of the latest deaths were reported from Sivasagar district, while one person lost their life in Charaideo.

The number of affected people declined from over 7.05 lakh across nine districts on Friday to 6,54,800 across six districts on Saturday, indicating a gradual improvement in the overall situation.

Sivasagar remains the worst-hit district

Among the affected districts, Sivasagar continues to be the worst hit, with nearly 2.9 lakh people impacted by the floods. Charaideo follows with around 1.9 lakh affected residents, while more than 1.3 lakh people remain affected in Jorhat.

The other districts still facing flood-related challenges are Dibrugarh, Golaghat and Nagaon.

Relief operations continue across affected areas

The ASDMA said the state administration is operating 274 relief camps and aid distribution centres across the affected districts. Around 18,902 displaced people are currently taking shelter at these facilities.

The latest daily bulletin also stated that floodwaters have inundated 810 villages across the state, while 34,970.8 hectares of agricultural land have suffered damage.

Rivers flowing above danger level

The floods have also damaged embankments, roads, bridges and other public infrastructure in several areas.

Authorities said the Dikhou River in Sivasagar and the Dhansiri River at Numaligarh are flowing above the danger level, and officials continue to closely monitor the situation.

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UP Government forms new SIT led by 3 IPS officers to probe Ayodhya Ram Temple donation theft

The Uttar Pradesh government has formed a new SIT led by three IPS officers to investigate the alleged Ram Temple donation theft case in Ayodhya following Supreme Court directions.

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The Uttar Pradesh government has reconstituted a Special Investigation Team (SIT) headed by IG Kiran S, with DIG Somen Verma and SSP Dr Gaurav Grover as members, to investigate the alleged theft of donations meant for the Ram Temple in Ayodhya. 

The move comes after directions from the Supreme Court, which sought a reconstituted investigation team to ensure an independent and comprehensive probe into the allegations.

The newly formed SIT is expected to continue the investigation and submit a status report before the Supreme Court on July 27.

Senior IPS officers to lead the probe

According to the state government, the investigation will now be supervised by senior IPS officers.  The revamped SIT has been tasked with examining all aspects of the alleged embezzlement of temple donations and carrying the investigation forward.

The Supreme Court had observed that criminal investigations and technical examination of theft-related cases are more effectively handled by experienced police officers, leading to the reconstitution of the SIT under senior IPS leadership.

Probe to continue under court supervision

The case relates to the alleged embezzlement of offerings (chadhava) donated by devotees at the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Temple in Ayodhya.

The Supreme Court is monitoring the investigation and will review the SIT’s status report at the next hearing.

Authorities are expected to continue examining evidence collected during the earlier stages of the investigation as the newly constituted SIT proceeds with the case.

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