A look into Narendra Modi’s early years of resistance during Emergency
As India marked 50 years since the imposition of the Emergency, Prime Minister Narendra Modi introduced a new book titled The Emergency Diaries, reflecting on his personal journey and the larger democratic struggle during 1975–77. The book, released by BlueKraft Digital Foundation, compiles first-hand accounts and archival materials, offering insights into Modi’s experiences as a young Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) pracharak resisting the clampdown.
Union Home Minister Amit Shah is set to officially launch the book this evening.
‘A learning experience in preserving democracy’
Taking to X, PM Modi shared that the Emergency was a critical learning phase in his life, reaffirming his belief in safeguarding India’s democratic institutions. “When the Emergency was imposed, I was a young RSS Pracharak. The anti-Emergency movement was a learning experience for me,” he wrote.
The Prime Minister further encouraged citizens, especially those who experienced the period firsthand or whose families were affected, to share their stories online to raise awareness among the younger generation.
The foreword of the book has been written by former Prime Minister HD Deve Gowda, who himself was part of the anti-Emergency movement.
A tribute to resistance against tyranny
BlueKraft Digital Foundation described The Emergency Diaries as a pioneering account that explores the early political and ideological shaping of Narendra Modi. “This book is a tribute to the grit and resolve of those who refused to be silenced,” a statement from the foundation read.
The publication portrays Modi’s commitment to democratic ideals, highlighting how those formative years influenced his political vision.
Remembering the ‘dark days’
In another post, the Prime Minister described June 25—the day Emergency was declared—as Samvidhan Hatya Divas. He highlighted the curtailment of civil liberties during the 21-month period, including the suspension of fundamental rights, press censorship, and arrests of political opponents, students, and activists.
He also criticised the then government’s actions, particularly the 42nd Amendment, calling it an assault on constitutional principles. “No Indian will ever forget the manner in which the spirit of our Constitution was violated,” he wrote.
A call to uphold constitutional values
PM Modi paid tribute to those who fought to restore democracy during the Emergency and reiterated the nation’s commitment to constitutional principles and inclusive development. “We also reiterate our commitment to strengthening the principles in our Constitution and working together to realise our vision of a Viksit Bharat,” he concluded.
The Emergency, declared by the Indira Gandhi-led government in 1975 citing threats to national security and economic challenges, remains one of the most debated chapters in Indian political history. The suspension of civil liberties and concentration of power led to a nationwide resistance, culminating in the defeat of the Congress government in the 1977 general elections.