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What is hypothyroidism? Know symptoms, causes, and treatment

Are you aware of Hypothyroidism? If not, here we are dropping you the causes, treatment, and symptoms to identify them in your body. Also, the thyroid helps to control various functions in your body. Your heartbeat and digestive system are controlled by this hormone in your body.

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hypothyroidism

In this fast-paced world, our lifestyle is becoming unhealthy with each passing day. And, these unhealthy habits are inviting several health-related problems for us. One of the most common health issues that are being witnessed by people is hypothyroidism. It is a disease when your body stops producing enough thyroid hormones. The thyroid is a small butterfly-shaped gland in our throat. The thyroid releases a hormone to regulate the body’s energy.

Apart from this, the thyroid helps to control various functions in our body. Our heartbeat and digestive system are controlled by this hormone. Notably, without the proper release of this hormone, our body’s natural function may slow down.

What is hypothyroidism?

Hypothyroidism is a disease when the body does not produce enough thyroid hormones. It is also known as an underactive thyroid. Mostly, this disease affects women in comparison to men. It is more common in people who are above 60 years.

What are the symptoms of hypothyroidism?

The symptoms of hypothyroidism vary from person to person. It is sometimes difficult to identify its symptoms. But the most common symptoms of hypothyroidism are:

  • Constipation
  • Fatigue
  • Feeling cold
  • Weight gain
  • Dry skin
  • Memory impaired
  • Stiffness in your joints and muscles
  • Weakness in muscles

What causes hypothyroidism?

When an unknown bacterium enters the body, it confuses healthy and normal cells for invading cells in our body. It is known as an autoimmune response. If this autoimmune response is not regulated in our body, then our immune system can attack the healthy tissues. This can cause a serious health issue that is also known as hypothyroidism.

What is the treatment of Hypothyroidism?

If you have been diagnosed with Hypothyroidism, then you should start taking medications for it. Standard treatment involves the use of the synthetic thyroid hormone levothyroxine tablet to reverse its effect. 

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Health

Is winter really a silent threat for diabetics and hypertensive patients? Risks you need to know

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A person with diabetes and hypertension taking precautions during winter.

As the winter chill sets in, many people find themselves reaching for extra layers or cozy blankets to stay warm. But for those living with diabetes and hypertension, the cold weather could pose more serious threats than you might realize. Recent findings reveal that individuals with these conditions could face an increased risk of severe complications, including stroke and heart attack, during the colder months. Is your health at risk this winter? Let’s dig deeper into the chilling reality.

Cold weather and its impact on hypertension and diabetes

When the temperature drops, the body undergoes various physiological changes to protect itself. For people with hypertension, or high blood pressure, the cold causes blood vessels to constrict, raising blood pressure and increasing the risk of heart attack and stroke. The colder weather also causes the body to release more stress hormones, which can further elevate blood pressure levels. But the danger doesn’t stop there for diabetics.

Diabetes patients already struggle with poor circulation, and the winter chill can exacerbate this, leading to higher blood sugar levels and increased chances of complications like nerve damage. Experts are also warning about the added stress on the heart, as diabetics are already at a higher risk of cardiovascular diseases.

Health professionals are urging individuals with hypertension and diabetes to take extra precautions during the winter months.

Real-Life incidents raising alarm

There have been multiple reports from hospitals across India indicating a rise in patients suffering from heart attacks and strokes during the colder months. In fact, many of these patients were already dealing with hypertension or diabetes.

A recent case in Bengaluru highlighted this growing concern. A 62-year-old man, who had been managing his high blood pressure for years, was rushed to the emergency room after he suffered a stroke just days after a cold front hit the city. Doctors confirmed that the drop in temperature likely played a key role in the incident.

Taking preventive measures

So, how can diabetics and hypertensive individuals protect themselves during the cold season? Experts recommend the following:

Regular Monitoring: Keep a close watch on your blood pressure and blood sugar levels. With temperature changes, your levels could fluctuate, so make sure you’re regularly checking them.

Stay Warm: Layer up to stay warm but avoid overexerting yourself in extreme cold.

Medication Management: Be cautious about skipping or altering your medication routine. Talk to your doctor about any adjustments needed for winter months.

Exercise Caution Outdoors: Avoid going out during extreme cold, and if you must, ensure you’re properly dressed and limit time spent outside.

Hydration and Diet: Staying hydrated and maintaining a balanced diet is key to managing both blood sugar and blood pressure levels, particularly in colder weather.

As temperatures dip across the country, it’s important for those with hypertension and diabetes to take extra precautions. While winter might seem like a time for cozy warmth, for individuals with these conditions, it could be a hidden danger. Understanding the risks and taking preventive measures can help safeguard your health, ensuring that winter remains a season of comfort rather than complications.

Stay safe, stay warm, and keep your health in check.

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Health

Can you believe these secret turmeric remedies for cavities will transform your dental health?

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Turmeric and coconut oil mix for tooth decay treatment

Dental care is often overlooked, but even the slightest neglect can lead to significant problems. One of the most common issues is cavities, which are not only painful but can also be expensive and time-consuming to treat. While dental procedures can be costly, there is a natural and effective solution available in Ayurveda: turmeric. Known for its powerful antibacterial and antiseptic properties, turmeric has long been used in traditional medicine for various health benefits, including oral health.

The magical effects of turmeric

Turmeric contains a compound called curcumin, which is renowned for its ability to reduce inflammation and fight infections. Acting as a natural antibiotic, it helps eliminate bacterial infections in the teeth, making it a potent remedy for cavities. Regular use of turmeric can help reduce the damage caused by cavities and prevent further dental issues.

How to use turmeric and oil for cavity treatment?

One of the most effective ways to combat tooth decay is by combining turmeric with coconut oil. Here’s how you can use this powerful duo for healthier teeth.

Ingredients needed:

  • 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • ½ teaspoon coconut oil
  • A pinch of salt (optional)

Instructions:

  1. Mix the turmeric powder and coconut oil in a bowl until you get a smooth paste.
  2. Add a pinch of salt, if desired.
  3. Apply this mixture directly to the affected tooth and leave it for 10-15 minutes.
  4. Rinse your mouth with warm water after the treatment.
  5. Repeat this process twice daily for the best results.

Other natural remedies for cavities

Besides turmeric, there are a few other home remedies that can help treat cavities and promote overall dental health:

  • Clove Oil: Clove oil is highly effective in relieving tooth pain and preventing infections. It can be applied directly to the affected area using cotton wool.
  • Salt and Mustard Oil: A mixture of salt and mustard oil can be used to massage the gums. This not only helps in eliminating cavities but also strengthens the gums.
  • Neem Leaves: Chewing neem leaves or gargling with neem leaf extract can eliminate bacteria and promote healthy teeth and gums.

Additional benefits of turmeric

Turmeric is not only beneficial for fighting cavities but also offers several other advantages for oral health:

  • Teeth Whitening: Turmeric can help whiten and brighten your teeth when used regularly.
  • Reducing Gum Inflammation: It has anti-inflammatory properties that can reduce swelling and inflammation in the gums.
  • Fresher Breath: Turmeric’s antiseptic qualities can help eliminate bad breath and promote fresher-smelling breath.

Precautions

While turmeric is beneficial, it should not be left on the teeth for prolonged periods as it may cause yellow stains.
If your dental issue is severe, it’s always a good idea to consult with a dentist before relying solely on home remedies.

Using turmeric and coconut oil as a natural solution for cavities is not only affordable but also incredibly effective. With regular use, you can maintain healthy teeth and avoid costly dental procedures. Make turmeric a part of your daily routine for a brighter smile and healthier teeth.

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Health

India registers 313 new Covid cases, active cases reach 2,041, 3 deaths recorded in last 24 hours

The currently available data suggests that the JN.1 variant is neither leading to an exponential rise in the new cases nor a rise in the hospitalization and mortality.

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India saw a single-day rise of 313 new Covid cases, while the active caseload has declined to 2,041, the health ministry said on Saturday.  Three deaths: two from Karnataka and one from Maharashtra were reported in the last 24 hours.

According to the ministry website, the number of active cases in the country stood at 2,331 on Friday. The number of cases of Covid had dropped to double digits till December 5, but it began to start increasing after the emergence of a new variant and cold weather conditions.

 According to reports after December 5, the highest single day rise of 841new cases was reported on December 31, 2023, which is 0.2% of the peak cases reported in May 2021. Of the total active cases, a large majority of these (around 92%) are recovering under home isolation.

The currently available data suggests that the JN.1 variant is neither leading to an exponential rise in the new cases nor a rise in the hospitalization and mortality. India has witnessed three waves of Covid in the past with its peak incidence of daily new cases and deaths being reported during the delta wave in April June 2021.

 At its peak, 414,188 new cases and 3915 deaths were reported on May 7, 2021. Since the pandemic started in early 2020, there have have been 4.5 crore people who have got infected and this has resulted in the death of 5.3 lakh persons in a total time span of four years.

According to the ministry data, the total number of persons who have recuperated from the disease are 4.4 crore with total recovery rate recorded is 98.81%. A total number of 220.67 crore doses of Covid vaccines have been administered in India so far.  

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