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Gemenids Meteor Shower 2021: From date, time to how to watch celestial light show from India, here’s all you need to know

Geminids Meteor Shower were first spotted in the mid-1800s and have been rising in intensity ever since. Know about its timings, date and how to watch the celestial light show.

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Gemenids Meteor Shower 2021

December is here so are the Gemenids Meteor Shower. The celestial light show is active once again this year until December 17 enthralling skywatchers with the dazzling and breathtaking light show. Gemenids Meteor Shower is expected to start from December 13-14 night to December 17. The annual celestial event is an absolute thrill for sky gazers.

What is Geminids Meteor Showers?

Geminids meteor showers are triggered by debris from 3200 Phaethon, a cosmic object. Based on observations of small amounts of debris leaving Phaethon’s surface, some scientists believe it to be an extinct comet. Because of its orbit and resemblance to the main-belt asteroid Pallas, some astronomers believe it is an asteroid.

Geminids were first spotted in the mid-1800s and have been rising in intensity ever since. While initial sightings ranged between 10 and 20 meteors per hour, skywatchers may now capture up to 150 meteors per hour at peak, making it one of the biggest annual meteor showers.

Geminids History

The word Geminids is derived from the Greek myth of Phaethon, the son of Helios, the sun god. A meteor is a piece of rock and ice that is released from a comet. When the meteor reaches Earth, it is referred to as a meteorite, and a shower is a group of meteorites that are encountered all at once.

Gemenids Meteor Shower 2021: From date, time to how to watch celestial light show from India, here's all you need to know

Best time to watch Geminids Meteor Shower

Geminids are likely to rise on December 14, with the prime viewing window being between 01:00 am and 04:00 am. The best time to see the Geminids from anywhere in the world is about 02:00 a.m. In a good spot, one may easily detect 50 Geminids every hour.

The showers will be visible to the naked eye, and no special telescopes or binoculars will be required. In fact, any type of magnifying medium is not advised since it would obstruct the vast range of view required to really experience the meteor shower.

People in the northern hemisphere (including India) will witness more Geminids than those in the southern hemisphere.

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Tips to watch Geminids Meteor Shower

  1. Seek a location with fewer trees, city lights and clear skies.
  2. The showers will be seen from around 02:00 a.m. and will continue till dawn when the moon sets around 0:300 a.m.
  3. Watch for at least an hour to ensure you see as many meteors as possible.
  4. The Geminids will be visible to the naked eye, so no telescope or binoculars are required.

How to watch Geminids meteor shower from home?

NASA will webcast the Geminids meteor shower live on its Meteor Watch Facebook page. During the peak, NASA will stream the meteors using a meteor camera placed at the Marshall Space Flight Center in Alabama, starting at 7:30 am.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rw4rypPqXFI

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PM Modi hails ISRO after successful GSLV-F17 launch, calls it proud moment

PM Modi congratulated ISRO after GSLV-F17 successfully launched EOS-05, calling the achievement a proud moment for India.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday congratulated the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) after the successful launch of the GSLV-F17 rocket carrying the EOS-05 Earth observation satellite, describing the achievement as a proud moment for the nation.

The GSLV-F17 lifted off at 2:55 a.m. IST from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. The EOS-05 satellite was subsequently placed into its designated sub-geosynchronous transfer orbit.

PM Modi praises ISRO’s growing capabilities

In a post on X, PM Modi said the successful mission reflected the excellence, innovation and expanding capabilities of India’s space sector.

He also highlighted the growing partnership between ISRO and Indian industry, saying it was strengthening India’s space programme and expanding capabilities across the wider space ecosystem.

The prime minister described the successful launch of GSLV-F17 carrying EOS-05 as another outstanding achievement by ISRO and a matter of national pride.

EOS-05 strengthens earth observation capabilities

According to the report, EOS-05 is India’s first-ever imaging satellite from geosynchronous orbit. The satellite is designed to provide continuous observation of the country from an altitude of nearly 36,000 km above Earth.

The mission is expected to strengthen India’s earth observation capabilities and support advanced imaging and observation applications.

ISRO Chairman Dr V Narayanan expressed satisfaction with the mission, saying the satellite was precisely injected into its intended orbit.

Mission Director Thomas Kurian described the launch as a significant milestone for the GSLV programme. He said it was the 19th flight of the GSLV and noted that EOS-05 is the heaviest satellite the launch vehicle has placed into a geosynchronous transfer orbit or sub-GTO orbit.

GSLV-F17 launch vehicle details

The GSLV-F17 stands 51.7 metres tall and has an approximate liftoff mass of 420.5 tonnes.

Science and Technology Minister Jitendra Singh also congratulated the ISRO team following the successful mission. He described EOS-05 as a state-of-the-art Earth observation satellite capable of advanced imaging across visible, infrared, multispectral and hyperspectral bands.

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Latest Science News

Indian-origin astronaut Anil Menon begins first mission to International Space Station

Indian-origin NASA astronaut Anil Menon has launched aboard Soyuz MS-29 on his first mission to the International Space Station, where he is expected to spend around eight months conducting research.

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Indian-origin NASA astronaut Anil Menon has embarked on his first journey into space after successfully launching aboard Russia’s Soyuz MS-29 spacecraft to the International Space Station (ISS).

The mission lifted off from the historic Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan at 8:17 PM on Tuesday. Menon was accompanied by Russian cosmonauts Pyotr Dubrov and Anna Kikina as the three-member crew began their expedition to the orbiting laboratory.

Crew to spend about eight months aboard ISS

The Soyuz MS-29 spacecraft is expected to dock with the International Space Station a little over three hours after launch. Once aboard the ISS, the crew will carry out a range of scientific research and technology demonstration projects during their mission.

The expedition is scheduled to last approximately eight months, with the crew expected to return to Earth in 2027 after completing their planned activities in orbit.

Menon’s maiden spaceflight marks a significant milestone in his astronaut career as he joins the International Space Station crew for long-duration research and operational work.

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Astronaut Shubhanshu Shukla to meet PM Modi after return from historic space mission

Astronaut Shubhanshu Shukla, who recently returned from the ISS as part of the Axiom-4 mission, will meet PM Modi this evening. Parliament will also hold a special discussion on his historic journey.

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Subhanshu shukla

Indian astronaut Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla, the first Indian to visit the International Space Station (ISS), will meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi this evening at his official residence in New Delhi.

PM Modi to host meeting with astronaut

According to officials, the meeting at 7 Lok Kalyan Marg is expected to take place between 5 pm and 5:30 pm. Shukla, who arrived in India on Sunday, will also be part of the National Space Day celebrations scheduled for August 23.

Warm welcome in India

The astronaut was greeted at the airport by his family, Science and Technology Minister Jitendra Singh, Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta, and hundreds of citizens waving the national flag. Shukla had been in the United States for a year, preparing for the Axiom-4 mission, which launched from Florida on June 25 and docked at the ISS the next day. He served as the mission’s pilot.

Emotional note from Shukla

Before his return, Shukla shared an emotional post on Instagram, expressing mixed feelings of leaving his space colleagues while being eager to meet his loved ones and people of India. He also quoted a song from the film Swades, which he had chosen as his anthem on the launch day.

Parliament session on India’s space journey

In honour of Shukla’s mission, the Lok Sabha is holding a special session today to discuss “India’s first astronaut aboard the ISS – critical role of space programme for Viksit Bharat by 2047.” Union minister Kiren Rijiju said the discussion would highlight the importance of India’s space achievements and future goals.

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