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Afghan President declare temporary ceasefire against Taliban

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Afghan President declare temporary ceasefire against Taliban

No response from Taliban as yet

In a surprise development on Thursday, Afghanistan President Ashraf Ghani has announced a temporary eight day ceasefire with the Taliban militant group following a fatwa against the ongoing war issued by religious scholars in Kabul on Monday.

According to Kabul based Tolo News network, President Ghani uploaded a video message on his official Facebook page saying, “With the ceasefire announcement, we epitomize the strength of the Afghan government and the will of the people for a peaceful resolution to the Afghan conflict.”

“This ceasefire is an opportunity for the Taliban to realize that their violent campaign is not winning them hearts and minds but further alienating the Afghan people from their cause,” Ghani said.

“The Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan announces a ceasefire from the 27th of Ramadan until the fifth day of Eid-ul-Fitr following the historic ruling (Fatwa) of the Afghan Ulema,” he added. According to Roman calendar it could run from June 12 to 19.

Read More: Taliban Urges Trump for Withdrawal from Afghanistan

Aljazeera reports from Kabul that President, in a televised address said that fighting against other armed groups such as Daesh (IS) will continue. He told security forces to cease operations against the armed group until June 20 after fasting month ends.

On Monday more than 2,000 Afghan religious scholars from around the country issued a fatwa saying “the ongoing war in Afghanistan is forbidden under Islamic law”.

Khuda Bakhsh Mohseni, a religious scholar, while reading the joint fatwa said,  “We the scholars of Afghanistan declare this war as unjust and in contradiction to the Sharia (Islamic law). Only the blood of Muslims is shed in this war and nothing else, therefore we issue a fatwa to end this war as soon as possible.”

Another religious scholar Enayatullah Baligh said,  “We call on the warring factions to announce a ceasefire.”

Read More: Afghan District Governor among 15 killed in Taliban attack

However, at the end of the gathering, a suicide bomber targeted the gathering where 14 people were killed and 17 others wounded. The Loya Jirga, the Grand Assembly was held in a tent close to Kabul Polytechnic University. Taliban denied any involvement in the attack.

On Thursday as well, the religious scholars repeated their call to the Taliban to accept the Afghan government’s “unconditional” peace offer. “We the religious scholars call on the Taliban to give a positive response to the Afghan government’s peace offer in order to prevent further bloodshed,” the religious scholars said.

In February President Ashraf Ghani had offered recognition of the Taliban as a legitimate political group in a proposed political process that could lead to talks to end more than 16 years of war.

Read More: Afghan govt. offers to recognise Taliban as political group

In March this year, US Defense Secretary Jim Mattis, while on a trip to Kabul, said that his country was seeing signs of interest from elements of Taliban insurgency about talks to end the war.

At that time Reuters reported that Mattis offered few details about the Taliban outreach and it was unclear whether the latest reconciliation prospects would prove any more fruitful than previous, frustrated attempts to move towards a negotiated end to America’s longest war.

For decades Afghanistan has been witnessing continuing violence by militants, who often use suicide bombers and claim that their struggle is a holy war to impose Islamic rule. According to a report Taliban have wounded or killed more than 10,000 Afghani civilians in 2017.

Taliban have not responded to the ceasefire announcement so far.

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Trump set for swearing-in as 47th President amid cold snap in Washington

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Former US President Donald Trump

Washington is bracing for the inauguration of Donald Trump as the 47th President of the United States, scheduled for January 20, 2025, in the Rotunda of the US Capitol. This venue change, prompted by an unusually cold forecast, marks a departure from the traditional platform setup on the Capitol’s West Lawn.

Trump, who has overcome two impeachment trials, a felony conviction, assassination attempts, and an indictment for attempting to overturn the 2020 election results, is making a historic return to the presidency after defeating Kamala Harris in the 2024 election. Alongside him, JD Vance, the Vice President-elect, will be sworn in, setting the stage for a new chapter in American politics.

The inauguration ceremony promises to be a highly orchestrated event, reflecting both tradition and Trump’s unique approach to governance. The President-elect is expected to outline his administration’s priorities in his inaugural address, focusing on stringent immigration control, aggressive executive powers, and policies aimed at redefining America’s role globally.

Trump’s commitment to act swiftly on key issues was evident during his pre-inaugural celebrations, including a campaign-style rally and a wreath-laying ceremony at Arlington National Cemetery. His supporters are anticipating a series of executive actions on his first day in office, particularly concerning immigration and national security.

Despite the change in venue and the chilly weather, the inauguration is set to feature all the ceremonial pomp. However, the planned parade down Pennsylvania Avenue has been modified, with festivities moving to the Capital One Arena in downtown Washington, D.C.

This inauguration is not just a ceremonial transfer of power but a significant pivot point for U.S. policy and international relations. As Trump prepares to deliver his inaugural address, the nation and the world await the impact of his promised reforms and leadership style.

For global audiences and those in the U.S., the event will be covered extensively by major news networks and streamed online, ensuring that no one misses out on this significant political moment.

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Gaza ceasefire begins after Hamas shares 1st list of hostages to be freed

The Israeli government, under Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, insisted on receiving the complete list of 33 hostages before committing to the ceasefire, emphasizing its unwavering resolve to secure the release of all its citizens.

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A fragile ceasefire has descended upon the war-torn Gaza Strip, marking a tentative pause in the protracted conflict between Israel and Hamas. The truce, brokered by Qatar and effective as of 9:15 GMT (11:15 local time) on January 19, represents a significant, albeit temporary, de-escalation in a conflict that has claimed the lives of thousands and left a trail of devastation in its wake. The agreement’s precarious nature is underscored by the fact that its implementation directly depends on the release of Israeli hostages held by Hamas.

The initial phase of the ceasefire, designed to last for 42 days, is contingent upon Hamas fulfilling its commitment to release a first tranche of 33 Israeli hostages from the approximately 98 still held captive.

To initiate this crucial first step, Hamas publicly released the names of three female hostages: Romi Gonen, Emily Damari, and Doron Steinbrecher. This symbolic gesture served as a crucial catalyst, paving the way for the cessation of hostilities. However, the delay in the ceasefire’s implementation, initially scheduled for 8:30 AM local time, highlighted the deep-seated mistrust and the complexities inherent in negotiating a lasting peace.

The Israeli government, under Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, insisted on receiving the complete list of 33 hostages before committing to the ceasefire, emphasizing its unwavering resolve to secure the release of all its citizens.

The exchange of hostages is not a one-sided affair. In return for the release of the Israeli captives, Israel has pledged to release approximately 2,000 Palestinian prisoners currently incarcerated in Israeli prisons. This reciprocal element underscores the delicate balance involved in brokering a ceasefire and the intricate negotiations required to achieve a mutually acceptable agreement.

The release of these Palestinian prisoners represents a substantial concession on Israel’s part, reflecting the high stakes and the complex political calculations involved in ending the prolonged hostilities.

The ceasefire’s fragility is underscored by the ongoing uncertainty surrounding its longevity and the prospects for a more sustainable peace. The 42-day timeframe represents only the first phase, with discussions planned for a second phase to commence in two weeks.

This limited timeframe highlights the tentative nature of the agreement and leaves open the possibility of renewed conflict should the negotiations for a second phase falter. The limited scope of the truce emphasizes the deep-seated challenges and the long road ahead toward achieving a durable peace in the region.

Even with the ceasefire in effect, the shadow of violence continues to loom large. Despite the official commencement of the truce, reports indicate that Israeli airstrikes persisted until the complete list of hostages was provided, illustrating the tension and the unresolved issues that continue to threaten the fragile agreement. This underscores the deep-seated mistrust between the two sides and the difficulty in transitioning from a state of active conflict to a period of sustained peace.

The conflict, which began with the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack that resulted in the deaths of approximately 1,200 Israelis and the capture of hundreds, has unleashed a cascade of violence that has left an indelible mark on the region. The subsequent Israeli offensive has resulted in the deaths of more than 46,000 Palestinians, according to local health officials.

These staggering casualty figures serve as a stark reminder of the devastating human cost of this protracted conflict and the urgent need for a lasting solution. The path to peace remains arduous and fraught with obstacles, but the current ceasefire offers a glimmer of hope, albeit a fragile one, amidst the ruins of war.

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TikTok’s new rival: The RedNote App and its hilarious memes

RedNote’s recent surge in popularity, reaching the number one spot on the Apple App Store’s free downloads chart, underscores this mass migration.

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With the Supreme Court’s impending decision on a potential TikTok ban in the United States looming, millions of users are scrambling for alternatives. The January 19th deadline for ByteDance, TikTok’s owner, to either divest its U.S. assets or face a ban has fueled widespread anxiety.

According to reports a ban is highly likely, with users anticipating a cessation-of-service message within the app on that date. While some users are exploring VPNs to circumvent the ban, the effectiveness of this workaround remains uncertain, particularly for those using U.S. SIM cards.

The exodus has led many American TikTok users to Xiaohongshu, also known as RedNote, a Chinese-owned social media platform. This ironic shift, noted by several sources, highlights the users’ search for a similar platform. RedNote, increasingly dubbed “China’s TikTok,” offers many comparable features, including short-form videos, photo posts, and integrated shopping. Recent app updates have seemingly streamlined the user experience to more closely resemble TikTok.

Reports suggested that the move to RedNote is partially driven by protests against the U.S. government’s action. The potential ban stems from national security concerns surrounding ByteDance’s ownership, making the migration to another Chinese-owned app a pointed act of defiance. RedNote’s recent surge in popularity, reaching the number one spot on the Apple App Store’s free downloads chart, underscores this mass migration.

However, this shift isn’t without its concerns. The anxieties expressed by cybersecurity experts and U.S. officials regarding the safety and security implications of switching to RedNote. The same national security concerns that prompted the potential TikTok ban could potentially extend to RedNote.

Furthermore, RedNote’s content moderation policies are reportedly more stringent than TikTok’s. Despite these concerns, a sense of camaraderie is developing among American “TikTok refugees” and existing RedNote users, with some even beginning to learn Mandarin to better navigate the platform. The situation remains fluid, leaving TikTok users in a state of uncertainty as they navigate this rapidly evolving landscape.

Meanwhile, the memes broke out on the internet. One user said, “Me selecting “ALLOW” when Rednote asks if I will allow them to track my data.”

Another said: “The cultural fusion about to be’ fire, and it seems like it!.” “Xiaohongshu opened a window for Americans to learn more about China by directly interacting with Chinese people. These exchanges also seem to be sparking an even deeper appreciation among locals for their own systems. An all-around massive PR fail for US gov’t propagandists,” one said.

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