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National Consumer Rights Day 2021: What are consumer rights in India? Know this year’s theme, history and significance

National Consumer Rights Day, also known as National Consumers Day is celebrated every year on December 24. Consumer Protection Act guarantees six basic rights to consumers. Here are basic rights:

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national consumer rights day 2021

National Consumer Rights Day, also known as National Consumers Day is celebrated every year on December 24. The day emphasizes the relevance of the consumer movement and the need of educating customers about their rights and responsibilities.

Consumer Rights in India

Consumer Protection Act guarantees six basic rights to consumers. Here are basic rights:

  • Right to choose the product
  • Right to be protected from all kinds of hazardous goods
  • Right to be informed about the performance and quality of all products
  • Right to be heard in all decision-making processes related to consumer interests
  • Right to seek redressal, whenever consumer rights have been infringed
  • Right to complete consumer education.

National Consumer Rights Day 2021: Theme

This year’s theme of National Consumer Day is Tackling Plastic Pollution.

National Consumer Rights Day 2021: History

Consumer exploitation was rampant throughout India. Inflation and outdated technologies worsened the situation. In order to address these issues, the Consumer Protection Bill was passed in 1986. The Consumer Protection Act,1986 declared December 24 as National Consumer Day. Since then, the 24th of December has been designated as National Consumer Day.

The Consumer Protection Act was amended in 1991 and 1993. In December 2002, another change was added to make it more effective. It came into effect on March 15, 2003.

National Consumer Rights Day 2021: Significance

The Act was enacted to make consumers more informed of their rights. The key objective of this day is to preserve consumers’ rights and to ensure that consumers are not subjected to market exploitation.

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The day also gives every consumer the opportunity to protect themselves from various forms of exploitation. In this act, consumers are protected from unfair trade practices such as hoarding, fraudulent ads, misleading gift offers, and many more. This act ensures that consumer issues are resolved efficiently through an effective complaint redressal process.

National Consumer Rights Day and World Consumer Rights Day

People frequently mix up World Consumer Rights Day with National Consumer Rights Day. While they serve the same goal, they are celebrated on different dates. World Consumer Rights Day is observed on March 15 and National Consumer Day is celebrated on December 24.

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Jammu & Kashmir: Bullet-riddled body of Bihar labourer found in Shopian

The body has been taken to a hospital for medico-legal formalities, and an investigation has been initiated.

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A bullet-riddled body of a labourer from Bihar’s Banka district was recovered in Jammu and Kashmir’s Shopian district on Friday.

The body was found in the Wachi area of Zainapora in the south Kashmir district. The laborer, identified as Ashok Chauhan, was living in the Sangam area of Anantnag.

Locals discovered the body and reported it to the police. The police arrived at the scene, assessed the situation, and then took the deceased’s body to the hospital for post-mortem examination.

According to one of Chauhan’s colleagues, they left their rented room at 7 a.m., and he was with them for about an hour. Chauhan received a phone call while they were harvesting corn and informed them that he was going somewhere.

After he didn’t return for some time, they went to look for him. When they called his phone, it kept ringing with no answer, and they later found his body.

“He got a phone call while we were harvesting corn. He told us that he is going somewhere. When he did not return for sometime, we went to look for him. We called his number which kept ringing, but there was no answer. Then we found his body,” the colleague told PTI.

The body has been taken to a hospital for medico-legal formalities, and an investigation has been initiated.

In December 2023, the Indian Army ordered a thorough internal investigation into the deaths of three civilians in the Poonch district of Jammu and Kashmir after allegations that they died in its custody. 

The three civilians were allegedly picked up by the Army for questioning in the wake of the killing of four Army Jawans in an ambush by unidentified terrorists in Poonch on December 21. The aforesaid civilians, aged between 27 and 42, were found dead on December 22.

Following their death, their relatives and political leaders alleged that the three died due to custodial torture as they were among the eight people picked up by the Army for interrogation.

A few days after the incident, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh met the Indian Army in Poonch. The Defence Minister had said that the Army must not just win the nation but also the hearts of the people.

Singh emphasised that the Army not only has to save the nation from enemies but also has the responsibility to win the hearts of people. He asked the Army to ensure that such things as civilian killings don’t happen again. He added that there should be an end to terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir. He also asked the army to move forward with the commitment to stamp out terrorism. 

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Hezbollah warns war against Israel after its chief Yahya Sinwar killed

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Thursday that the killing of Yahya Sinwar in the Gaza Strip marked the beginning of the end of the year-long war in the Palestinian territory.

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Lebanon’s Hezbollah militant group announced on Friday that it was entering a new and escalating phase in its conflict with Israel. Iran also stated that the spirit of resistance will be strengthened following the killing of Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar.

Sinwar, who was a mastermind of the October 7, 2023, attack that sparked the Gaza war, was killed during an operation by Israeli soldiers in the Palestinian enclave on Wednesday, a significant development in the year-long conflict.

Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar’s death was confirmed by Hamas official Basem Naim on Friday, as reported by Israeli media. Naim serves as the political bureau head of the organization.

Upon confirming Sinwar’s death, Naim stated, “Hamas becomes stronger and more popular with each elimination of its leaders. It hurts to lose people, especially unique leaders like Yahya Sinwar, but we are sure we will win in the end.”

Naim also expressed doubt about Israel’s ability to dismantle the organization by targeting its leadership.

“Israel seems to believe that killing our leaders means the end of our movement and the struggle of the Palestinian people. They can believe what they want, and this is not the first time they have said that,” he added.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Thursday that the killing of Yahya Sinwar in the Gaza Strip marked the beginning of the end of the year-long war in the Palestinian territory.

The Israeli military announced that after a lengthy pursuit, troops had eliminated Yahya Sinwar, the leader of the Hamas terrorist organization, in an operation in the southern Gaza Strip.

Shortly after, around 7:45 pm, confirmations came from the IDF, Shin Bet, Foreign Minister Yisrael Katz, and others, confirming Sinwar’s death. Evidence that Sinwar was dead included matching both his dental records and fingerprint records, which Israel had from the period when he was in Israeli prisons until 2011.

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AAP leader Satyendar Jain granted bail by Delhi court in money laundering case

He was arrested in May 2022 in this case.

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A Delhi court on Friday granted bail to Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) leader and former minister Satyendar Jain in the money laundering case, citing delay in trial and his long incarceration. He was arrested in May 2022 in this case.

“Considering the delay in trial and long incarceration of 18 months, and the fact that trial will take long to start, let alone conclude, accused is favourably suited for the relief,” Special Judge Vishal Gogne said while granting bail.

The judge granted the relief on a bail bond of Rs 50,000 with two sureties of like amount.

Jain was arrested by the Enforcement Directorate (ED) on May 30, 2022, on charges of money laundering through four companies allegedly linked to him. The ED case was based on a First Information Report (FIR) filed by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) under the Prevention of Corruption Act.

The CBI’s FIR, filed in 2017, alleged that the Aam Aadmi Party leader had conducted money laundering operations through four companies reportedly connected to him.

Last year in May, Jain fainted inside the Tihar jail washroom, he was immediately admitted to Deen Dayal Upadhyay Hospital in Delhi. The Tihar Jail administration had stated that Jain slipped and fell inside the bathroom in his ward and had suffered minor injuries.

The same year on May 26, the Supreme Court had granted an interim bail to Jain on medical grounds. Jain was granted bail for 6 weeks by the Apex Court. The top court, while ordering the bail, had said that Jain shall not meet and influence any witness related to the case against him.

Speaking to reporters, senior AAP leader Manish Sisodia expressed his happiness over the release of the party leader and said Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his party BJP should apologise to the people of Delhi because after Jain was sent to jail, the development work in the national capital pertaining to hospitals and mohalla clinics had been stalled.

“BJP sent me, Satyendar Jain and Arvind Kejriwal to jail, but they couldn’t find a single penny from our place. They levelled false allegations against us and their ED jailed us based on those allegations,” Sisodia said.

On his release, AAP leader Sanjay Singh welcomed the court order and said Jain was the leader from AAP who introduced Delhi to the model of the Mohalla clinic, free medicine, and various health schemes. Despite his contribution, he was kept in jail for 873 days and he has lost 36 kg weight.

The recent development occurred a month after AAP national convener Arvind Kejriwal was released from Tihar jail, having been granted bail by the Supreme Court in a corruption case related to the alleged Delhi excise policy scam. Upon his release, he stepped down from the position of Delhi Chief Minister, and Atishi from AAP was appointed to succeed him.

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