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Veer Bal Diwas: PM Modi addresses Sikhs in Delhi occasion; Know its significance, history

Several Sikhs participated in the Veer Baal Diwas commemoration programme at Bharat Mandapam by performing the Sikh martial art, Gatka.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi today addressed the Veer Bal Diwas programme held at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. Among others, Union Minister Smriti Irani and Anurag Thakur, were with him. Additionally, the prime minister will lead a march-past on this special day.

“I am happy that the event is now being celebrated on a global level,” he said, addressing the attendees. PM Modi also said, Australia, New Zealand, and the United Arab Emirates have all begun to celebrate the occasion. Age does not matter when it comes to displaying courage, he continued.

Several Sikhs participated in the Veer Baal Diwas commemoration programme at Bharat Mandapam by performing the Sikh martial art, Gatka.

Shahibzadas Baba Zorawar Singh and Baba Fateh Singh, the sons of Sikh spiritual leader Guru Gobind Singh, passed away on the day known as Veer Bal Diwas. On Aurangzeb’s command, the Mughals killed them.

Union Home Minister Amit Shah posted on social networking site X, saying, on Veer Bal Diwas, he bows to Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s four Sahibzade and Mata Gujri Ji. They bravely refused to convert and chose martyrdom in defiance of the cruel Mughal tyranny, he added. Future generations will be motivated by their unwavering bravery, Shah said.

Declaring Veer Bal Diwas as their Martyrdom Day, Prime Minister Modi Ji has told the story of their sacrifice to people all throughout the nation and the globe.

Veer Bal Diwas significance

In Sikh history, Veer Bal Diwas is very important because it honours Sahibzada Zorawar Singh and Sahibzada Fateh Singh for their ultimate sacrifice. Generations have been inspired by their steadfast adherence to their religion and reluctance to waver—even in the face of death.

Today serves as a reminder of the bravery, sacrifice, and heroism displayed by the young Sahibzadas as they boldly confronted persecution because of their religion.

Veer Bal Diwas history

Guru Gobind Singh’s four sons, Ajit Singh, Jujhar Singh, Zorawar Singh, and Fateh Singh, who belonged to the Khalsa military clan, experienced great hardship in 1704 when the Mughal army besieged Anandpur. As Guru Gobind Singh left Anandpur Sahib, the Mughals attacked in spite of an agreement, causing his family to be split apart.

At Chamkaur Sahib, Guru Gobind Singh and his eldest sons confronted an overwhelming Mughal force. Ajit Singh and Jujhar Singh showed incredible bravery and gave their life in defence of the Guru. Nawab Wazir Khan abducted Zorawar Singh and Fateh Singh, his younger sons, but they refused to convert to Islam and chose martyrdom instead. As a result, they were brutally bricked alive for their unshakable Sikh faith. The story of Veer Bal Diwas highlights the great sacrifices that the family of Guru Gobind Singh made in the face of religious persecution.

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Putin begins two-day India visit today, defence, energy and trade talks on agenda

Russian President Vladimir Putin arrives in New Delhi today for a two-day visit that will focus on defence, energy and trade, including S-400 deliveries and crude oil supply discussions.

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Russian President Vladimir Putin arrives in New Delhi today for a two-day visit that is set to focus on defence cooperation, energy supplies, mobility agreements and trade expansion. His trip includes a private dinner hosted by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the 23rd India-Russia Annual Summit.

Key highlights of the visit

President Putin is scheduled to land in the capital this evening, where an informal dinner with PM Modi will set the stage for formal discussions on Friday. He will receive a ceremonial welcome in the morning before visiting Rajghat to pay homage at Mahatma Gandhi’s memorial. The two leaders will then meet at Hyderabad House for the annual summit, followed by a working lunch.

India is expected to raise the issue of pending military hardware deliveries, which have slowed since the Ukraine conflict began. The agenda also includes additional S-400 air defence systems — part of a USD 5 billion contract under which three squadrons have already been delivered. Two more units are expected by mid-next year.

Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov has indicated that talks may also touch upon India’s interest in the Su-57 fifth-generation fighter aircraft, with New Delhi currently assessing several next-generation platforms.

Energy cooperation will be another crucial component of the dialogue. Russia is expected to update India on efforts to maintain steady crude oil supplies amid US sanctions that have impacted shipments. Peskov noted that supplies may dip briefly, but Moscow is working to stabilise flows.

On the sidelines, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and his Russian counterpart Andrey Belousov are expected to hold discussions on key military programmes.

President Putin’s visit comes as India navigates recent friction with Washington, including steep tariffs — 50 per cent across several categories and an additional 25 per cent linked to Russian crude oil imports.

The Russian President is also expected to brief PM Modi on the latest US diplomatic moves concerning the Ukraine conflict. India continues to advocate for a resolution based on dialogue and diplomacy while refraining from criticising Moscow.

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IndiGo flight cancellations deepen as crew shortage hits operations nationwide

IndiGo’s flight operations across major cities were severely hit on Thursday as crew shortages and updated duty norms forced widespread cancellations, drawing regulatory intervention.

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IndiGo flight

India’s largest airline, IndiGo, faced another day of widespread disruption on Thursday as hundreds of passengers across major cities were left stranded due to continued flight cancellations triggered primarily by a shortage of crew under revised duty norms.

Flight disruptions worsen across major airports

IndiGo’s operations remained heavily impacted in Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and Ahmedabad, with airports witnessing long queues and frustrated travellers. More than 30 departures from Delhi were scrapped early in the day, while Hyderabad recorded about 33 cancellations. Bengaluru airport confirmed that 73 IndiGo flights were cancelled on Thursday, and Mumbai also saw significant disruptions.

Sources told media that the total cancellations could exceed 170 flights through the day.

Passengers took to social media to highlight severe delays, with some alleging they were kept waiting for more than 12 hours without accommodation or timely updates.

IndiGo cites operational challenges, promises stabilisation

Acknowledging the strain on its vast network of over 2,200 daily flights, IndiGo apologised to customers and attributed the disruptions to multiple factors, including technological issues, winter schedule adjustments, harsh weather, airspace congestion and the new crew rostering rules known as Flight Duty Time Limitations (FDTL).

The airline said it has initiated “calibrated adjustments” to stabilise operations over the next 48 hours.

Crew shortage under revised FDTL rules behind the crisis

A key driver of the ongoing chaos is the shortage of flight crew, especially pilots, following the implementation of the second phase of updated FDTL norms on November 1.

The revised rules mandate longer rest periods, extend night hours, and reduce allowable night landings. Airlines had initially opposed the changes but were required to comply following a court directive.

According to the aviation regulator, IndiGo cancelled 1,232 flights in November alone — 755 of them due to crew and FDTL constraints.

DGCA seeks answers as OTP plunges

The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has summoned IndiGo officials for a review meeting. The regulator said it is assessing the reasons for continuing disruptions and the airline’s recovery plan.

IndiGo’s on-time performance dipped to 67.7% in November, down from 84.1% in October, driven by constraints from crew availability, ATC system failures, airport restrictions and weather factors.

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12 Maoists killed, 3 security personnel lose lives in major anti-Naxal operation in Chhattisgarh

A major anti-Naxal operation in Chhattisgarh’s West Bastar region resulted in the killing of 12 Maoists, while three DRG personnel lost their lives amid intense gunfire.

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Security forces have intensified their combing operations in the dense West Bastar forests after a fierce encounter left 12 Maoists dead and claimed the lives of three DRG personnel.

A coordinated offensive involving teams of DRG Bijapur-Dantewada, STF, CRPF and CoBRA unfolded deep inside Maoist-dominated terrain early Wednesday. According to Bijapur SP Dr Jitendra Yadav, the forces came under sustained Naxal gunfire around 9 am, triggering a prolonged encounter.

By afternoon, the bodies of 12 Maoist cadres had been recovered, while weapons seized from the area included SLR rifles, INSAS rifles, .303 rifles and other ammunition. Bastar Range IG Sundarraj P confirmed that identification of the deceased Maoists is still underway.

Three DRG personnel killed, two injured

The operation came at a grave cost, with three DRG personnel — Head Constable Monu Waddi, Constable Dukaru Gonde and Jawan Ramesh Sodi — losing their lives. Two others sustained injuries but are reported to be out of danger after receiving medical care.

Chief Minister Vishnu Deo Sai paid tribute to the fallen personnel and lauded the forces, stating that the action reflects a clear weakening of Maoist networks in the region. He said arrangements for treatment of the injured have been ensured and reiterated the government’s commitment to ending Maoist violence.

Forces strengthen search and area sealed

SP Yadav said additional reinforcements have arrived and the encounter zone has been fully cordoned off for intensified operations. Continuous combing is underway to locate remaining Maoist cadres.

Chhattisgarh Home Minister Vijay Sharma noted that forces have been consistently making gains in anti-Naxal missions, calling the latest action a significant strike against Maoist groups.

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