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Aditya L1 mission: Countdown for ISRO’s Solar mission starts today; check launch time and key objectives

ISRO Chief S Somanath said the space agency was preparing for the launch and the countdown for Aditya L1 will begin today.

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Aditya-L1

After the groundbreaking success of India’s moon mission, Chandrayaan-3, ISRO is gearing up for another mission but this time to the Sun. The India Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is set to launch its first space-based solar mission Aditya L1 on Friday. The launch is scheduled to take place on September 2 at 11:50 a.m. from the Sriharikota spaceport in Andhra Pradesh.

ISRO Chief S Somanath said the space agency was preparing for the launch and the countdown for Aditya L1 will begin today. He said that they were just getting ready for the launch. The rocket and satellite are ready and they have completed the rehearsal for the launch. 

Adiya-L1 spacecraft will provide remote observations of the solar corona and in situ observations of the solar wind at L1, the Sun-Earth Lagrangian point. The L1 point is located about 1.5 million kilometers from the Earth. 

Exceptionally, this will be India’s first space mission dedicated to observations of the Sun to be launched by the Bengaluru-headquartered space agency.

The ISRO team is ready for the launch, Somnath told the reporters. He said that the rocket, as well as the satellite, are ready with the launch also completed. The Indian space agency has commenced the mission’s countdown on Friday.

Aditya L1 will be placed in a halo orbit around the Lagrange point (L1) of the Sun-Earth system. A satellite that is placed in the halo orbit around the L1 point has the advantage of viewing the Sun continuously without any occultation/eclipses. This provides a greater advantage of observing solar activities and their effect on space weather in real time.

The location shall be a balancing point of the gravitational forces of the Sun and the Earth. The position where the two gravitational forces cancel out each other allows objects to stay at a fixed position, helping in the reduction of the use of fuel by the spacecraft.

The first Indian space mission to study the sun will carry payloads expected to provide crucial information to understand the problem of coronal heating, coronal mass ejection, pre-flare and flare activities, and their characteristics, dynamics of space weather, propagation of particle and fields, etc.

India News

In US, Rahul Gandhi says PM Modi didn’t handle China well, 4,000 sq km of Indian territory occupied

Speaking at a press conference at the National Press Club, Gandhi asserted that he did not want any US role in India’s internal affairs.

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Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha and Congress leader Rahul Gandhi has slammed the Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led central government over its handling of the conflict with China saying that it is a disaster that 4,000 square kilometres of Indian territory is occupied by troops from the neighbouring country.

The Leader of the Opposition, however, indicated that the Congress is in broad agreement with the NDA-led government on other major foreign policy issues, including relations with the US, no talks with Pakistan unless terrorism ends and concerns over extremist elements in Bangladesh.

Speaking at a press conference at the National Press Club, Gandhi asserted that he did not want any US role in India’s internal affairs.

Responding to a question about China, he said “Well, if you call having Chinese troops in 4,000 square kilometres of our territory handling something well, then maybe. We’ve got Chinese troops occupying land the size of Delhi in Ladakh.”

“I think that’s a disaster. Media doesn’t like to write about it. How would America react if a neighbour occupied 4,000 square kilometres of your territory?” he asked.

“Would any president be able to get away with saying that he’s handled that well?” he said.

Gandhi, however, supported PM Modi’s policies on Pakistan and said, “Pakistan’s instigation of terrorism in our country is holding the two countries back. We are not going to accept Pakistan carrying out terror acts in our country. We’re just not going to accept it. And until they keep doing that, there’s going to be problems between us.”

Responding to a question on the India-US relationship, Gandhi noted that it has bipartisan support in both countries.

“I don’t see a big diversion. I don’t see Modi diverting very much from our approach with the US. I don’t see ourselves changing direction very much from what he’s doing. So, I see continuity there,” he said.

Gandhi, who is on an unofficial four-day trip to the US, said everyone accepts the fact that the India-US relationship is key for both countries.

The Congress leader criticised the Hamas attack on Israel on October 7 last year but said the scale of violence that ensued must stop.

Responding to a question on Bangladesh, Gandhi said there are concerns in India about extremist elements in Bangladesh and “we share some of those concerns.”

However, Gandhi was confident that things would stabilise in Bangladesh and that India would be able to have a relationship with the current government or any other government after that.

Gandhi had a meeting with a group of lawmakers at the US Capitol where the issue was discussed.

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FIR against five members of UP family for sexually harassing Nepali woman, forcing her into marriage

The woman recently shared her ordeal at a local meeting organised against religious conversion by Hindu organisations.

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An FIR has been filed against five members of a family on charges of sexual harassment and causing hurt to a Nepali woman and forcing her into marriage at Puranpur police station of Pilibhit district in Uttar Pradesh.

According to reports, the 26-year-old woman was brought to India from Nepal 13 years ago under false pretenses of finding employment and was subsequently forced into marriage and converted to the accused’s religion.

The woman recently shared her ordeal at a local meeting organised against religious conversion by Hindu organisations.

The 26-year-old described how the accused befriended her while concealing his identity and lured her to India with promises of employment. Once in India, she was subjected to repeated sexual assault and threats.

The case was registered based on a complaint filed by the victim late on Monday evening, as per the report.

According to PTI, the accused, including three brothers, their mother and a maternal uncle, have been charged under various sections of the Bhartiya Naya Sanhita (BNS), including 352 (intentionally insults), 351(3) (criminal intimidation), 115(2) punishment for voluntarily causing hurt and 76 (use criminal force against a woman with the intent of disrobing her modesty).

The Crime Inspector at Puranpur Police Station Gajendra Singh said the victim has alleged that she was forced to marry, and was physically and mentally harassed by her in-laws.

The police are currently investigating the matter to gather further evidence and ensure justice for the victim.

Last month in a separate incident, sixteen people were arrested after a video of a woman being harassed on a flooded road in Uttar Pradesh’s Lucknow went viral on the internet. Following the incident, the government transferred three senior police officers and suspended five police personnel, including a Station House Officer.

The incident took place in Gomtinagar where heavy rainfall has resulted in waterlogging in some areas, leading to a disturbing incident.

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At Semicon, PM Modi pitches India to chip makers, talks of supply chain resilience

He said investment of over Rs 1.5 lakh crore has already been committed in semiconductor manufacturing and many projects are in pipeline.

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At the inauguration of Semicon 2024, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday made a pitch for India to the chip makers to boost investments in domestic manufacturing of semiconductors and said the resilience of supply chains is critical for the economy. 

Addressing the Semicon India 2024, the Prime Minister said the Covid pandemic showed the importance of the supply chain and underscored the need to act to ward off any disruption.

“Resilience of the supply chain is very important. India is working to create the same in different sectors of the economy,” PM Modi said at the India Expo Mart in Greater Noida in Uttar Pradesh.

PM Modi said India is world’s 8th country where such a huge event linked with global semiconductor industry is being held.

“I can say that this is the right time to be in India. You are at the right place at the right time. In the India of 21st century, the chips are never down. Today’s India makes the world believe that when the chips are down, you can bet on India,” PM Modi added.

The Prime Minister showcased India’s reformist regime, stable policies and a market that has tasted technology to make a strong pitch for investments in semiconductor manufacturing.

PM Modi said it is the country’s dream to have an Indian-made chip in every device in the world, adding “We will do everything that is needed to make India a semiconductor powerhouse.”

Talking of steps his government took to boost semiconductor manufacturing, he said a reformist government, a growing manufacturing base and an aspirational market that has tasted technology provide a ‘Three-D Power’ for chip making in the country.

He said investment of over Rs 1.5 lakh crore has already been committed in semiconductor manufacturing and many projects are in pipeline.

Union Minister of Electronics & Information Technology Ashwini Vaishnaw, during a press conference on the sidelines of Semicon, said: “It is a very difficult task to start a semiconductor industry. This work was done by the entire team under PM’s visionary leadership.”

He said the kind of support received in this journey from across the country was an unprecedented experience. Today, semiconductor leaders of the world are here and all of them are saying one thing in their experience of 30-40 years, for the first time they are witnessing that the entire ecosystem is together in one place, he added.

“This itself shows how important India is in their plan and how much confidence they have today on our journey, efforts, stable policies, and visionary leadership of our prime minister,” the Union Minister said.

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