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Ganga and Varuna corridor projects get Cabinet nod, Varanasi to receive Rs 25,000 crore infrastructure boost

The Union Cabinet has approved nearly Rs 25,000 crore Ganga and Varuna Corridor projects in Varanasi to improve connectivity, reduce congestion and support tourism in the holy city.

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Ganga Varuna Corridors

The Union Cabinet has approved two major elevated corridor projects worth nearly Rs 25,000 crore in Varanasi, marking a major infrastructure initiatives for the holy city in recent years. The Ganga Corridor and Varuna Corridor are expected to improve urban mobility, reduce congestion and support the growing number of tourists and pilgrims visiting the city every year.

The projects are aimed at creating faster road connectivity while also strengthening tourism infrastructure in one of India’s oldest and most significant spiritual destinations.

Ganga Elevated Corridor to reduce travel time

The larger project, the 46-km six-lane Ganga Elevated Corridor, will connect NH-19 with the Varanasi Ring Road through an alignment along the Ganga river.

Developed by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), the elevated corridor is designed to divert traffic away from congested city roads while minimising disruption to existing settlements.

According to the project plan, the corridor is expected to increase average travel speeds to nearly 100 kmph, significantly reducing travel time on the route from around 60 minutes to approximately 20 minutes.

Apart from improving connectivity, the project also focuses on tourism. Plans include a cable-stayed bridge that could become a new landmark for Varanasi, along with dedicated viewpoints and visitor spaces overlooking the Ganga and its ghats.

The project covers several villages, including Samne, Domri, Sirgovardhanpur, Chhitupur, Kila Kohna, Korauta, Ramnagar, Bhagwanpur, Sujabad, Nagwa, Nadesar and Varidpur. Authorities have halted land sale and purchase activities in these villages as part of the project process.

Varuna Corridor to improve access from neighbouring districts

The Cabinet has also approved the 43.2-km Varuna Elevated Corridor, estimated to cost around Rs 11,000 crore.

The project will connect NH-31 with the Varanasi Ring Road along the Varuna river through a network of elevated roads, flyovers, ramps, loops and link roads to improve movement across the city.

A key feature is a 21-km elevated section extending from near Harahua to the confluence of the Varuna and Ganga rivers near Namo Ghat.

The four-lane corridor is expected to provide direct access for travellers arriving from Lucknow, Jaunpur and Prayagraj, allowing them to reach Namo Ghat without entering congested city roads. Pilgrims will then be able to travel by boat to the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, helping reduce traffic pressure in central Varanasi.

Part of the project will pass through approximately 2.56 acres of land under the Cantonment Board, for which approval from the Ministry of Defence was required.

The Varuna Corridor alignment includes villages such as Kuduhana, Rustampur, Parshurampur, Sarai, Piran, Baragaon Pratham, Chhapri, Loharapur, Raniyapur, Chhitauni, Korauta, Kila Kohna, Inderpur, Sirista, Chauka, Jetupur, Kazi Sarsaulpur, Atharpur, Makdoompur, Bhatke, Karanjapur and Katesar in Sadar tehsil.

Projects planned as tourist numbers continue to rise

The approval comes as Varanasi continues to witness a sharp increase in tourist and pilgrim arrivals. According to the information shared, the city now receives nearly 15 crore visitors annually, increasing the need for stronger transport infrastructure to manage traffic efficiently.

The government expects the two corridor projects to improve accessibility while supporting the city’s long-term urban development and tourism growth.

Industry experts see wider economic benefits

Industry representatives have welcomed the projects, saying their impact could extend beyond transport improvements.

Aman Gupta, Director of RPS Group, said the Ganga and Varuna Corridor projects represent an integrated approach to urban development by combining connectivity, tourism and public infrastructure. He said better connectivity often encourages investment, employment generation and real estate development.

Gupta also noted that infrastructure-led development has produced similar outcomes in the National Capital Region, citing projects such as the Delhi-Mumbai Expressway, Metro expansion, Jewar International Airport and the proposed Faridabad-Noida-Ghaziabad Expressway.

Meanwhile, Manoj Kumar Garg, Chairman of NorthWind Estates, said the corridors could strengthen Varanasi’s position as a global spiritual, cultural and tourism destination while supporting economic growth through sectors such as hospitality, retail, commercial real estate and employment.

He added that Uttar Pradesh’s ambition of becoming a $1 trillion economy would receive support from continued investments in infrastructure, including expressways, airports and urban development projects that encourage private investment and improve ease of doing business.

India News

Over 43 lakh names removed from Jharkhand draft voter rolls after special revision

The Election Commission has released Jharkhand’s draft electoral rolls after the Special Intensive Revision, with over 43 lakh names removed and 83.51% of registered voters submitting enumeration forms.

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The Election Commission on Wednesday published the draft electoral rolls for Jharkhand following the completion of the enumeration phase of the Special Intensive Revision (SIR), with more than 43 lakh names removed from the voter list.

Jharkhand Chief Electoral Officer (CEO) K Ravi Kumar said the state had 2,64,63,236 registered voters before the Special Intensive Revision exercise began. Following the completion of the enumeration process, the draft electoral roll now contains 2,21,01,249 electors.

According to the CEO, 2,21,01,249 electors, or 83.51 per cent of the total registered voters, submitted their enumeration forms by July 29, reflecting strong participation in the revision exercise.

Door-to-door verification conducted during revision exercise

The enumeration exercise for the Special Intensive Revision began on June 30 and continued until July 29. During this period, Booth Level Officers (BLOs) carried out door-to-door visits to distribute, collect and verify enumeration forms submitted by eligible voters.

Why over 43 lakh names were removed

A total of 43,61,987 names were deleted from the draft electoral rolls after being identified under the Absent, Shifted, Dead or Duplicate (ASDD) category.

The CEO said the deleted names include:

  • 7.63 lakh voters who had died.
  • 15.92 lakh voters who had permanently shifted.
  • 14.50 lakh voters who were untraceable or remained absent during the verification exercise.
  • 4.38 lakh voters whose names were found registered at multiple locations.

In addition, around 1.16 lakh voters refused to sign the enumeration forms and did not return the completed forms to Booth Level Officers during the enumeration phase, the CEO added.

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India News

Lok Sabha passes Bankers’ Books Evidence Bill, 2026 to recognise digital bank records as evidence

The Lok Sabha has passed the Bankers’ Books Evidence Bill, 2026, replacing the colonial-era law and recognising digital, electronic and cloud-based bank records as admissible evidence in courts.

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The Lok Sabha on Wednesday passed the Bankers’ Books Evidence Bill, 2026, paving the way for digital and electronic bank records to be recognised as admissible evidence in courts. The proposed law aims to replace the colonial-era Bankers’ Books Evidence Act, 1891 and update the legal framework in line with modern banking practices.

Bill passed amid opposition protests

The legislation was passed through a voice vote after persistent disruptions in the House prevented a detailed discussion.

When the Lok Sabha reconvened at 2 pm following an earlier adjournment, opposition members continued raising slogans despite repeated appeals from the Chair to take up the Bill for discussion.

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman moved the Bill for consideration and passage amid the disruptions. With the protests continuing, the House passed the legislation without a debate. The Bill had been introduced in the Lok Sabha on Monday.

What the new Bill proposes

The proposed law, to be known as the Bankers’ Books Evidence Act, 2026, seeks to modernise the legal framework governing bank records used in legal proceedings.

According to the statement of objects and reasons, rapid technological advancement and the growing use of digital banking have made it necessary to update the existing law, which was enacted when banking records were maintained primarily in physical form.

The Bill expands the definition of “bankers’ books” to include records maintained in physical, electronic, digital, virtual, cloud-based and other formats. This aims to create a technology-neutral and future-ready legal framework for the banking sector.

Key provisions of the legislation

The Bill also proposes standardised certificate formats and allows authentication through manual, digital or electronic signatures. It expressly recognises electronic bank records as admissible evidence and permits their production in either physical or electronic form during legal proceedings.

Another provision empowers the central government to extend the applicability of the law to other entities or classes of entities operating in the financial sector, subject to specified conditions.

The legislation also defines the term “special cause”, under which a court may direct a bank officer to produce bankers’ books or appear as a witness to prove transactions, accounts or other matters in legal proceedings where the bank is not a party.

Why the law is being replaced

The existing Bankers’ Books Evidence Act, 1891 was enacted during the pre-independence period to allow certified copies of bank records to be accepted as evidence without requiring the original records to be produced before the court.

Since the law was framed when banking records were predominantly maintained in physical form, the government has proposed replacing it with legislation better suited to today’s digital banking ecosystem.

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India News

Meta executive Joel Kaplan apologises over restriction of PM Modi’s social media post

Meta’s Chief Global Affairs Officer Joel Kaplan apologised to IT Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw after the company admitted it mistakenly restricted Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s social media post before restoring it.

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Meta’s Chief Global Affairs Officer Joel Kaplan on Wednesday apologised to Union IT Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw on behalf of the company after Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s social media post was mistakenly restricted.

Kaplan said he conveyed the apology to the minister over what he described as an error that led to the restriction of the Prime Minister’s post.

Meta says restriction was an error

Prime Minister Narendra Modi had shared a vertical video on July 23 in which he addressed the public directly. According to Meta, the video was briefly removed from Facebook and Instagram before being restored.

The company attributed the removal to a technical glitch and said the content had been taken down in error before being reinstated on its platforms.

Government found explanation inadequate

The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) reviewed the incident and described Meta’s initial explanation as “inadequate”. The company subsequently maintained that the removal was unintentional and restored the post.

India remains Meta’s largest user market, with hundreds of millions of people using Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp.

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