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Ranjan Gogoi book brings back focus on his key judgments

Apart from the sexual harassment case, Gogoi has passed several key decisions either individually or as part of a bench which are a tad controversial.

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Ranjan Gogoi

By Deeksha Sharma

Former Chief Justice of India Ranjan Gogoi has been in the news recently for his autobiography, Justice for the Judge. The book was released on Wednesday. But it has been a topic for both ridicule and amusement because of its title and its attempt to salvage Gogoi’s reputation.  

Now a nominated Rajya Sabha member, Gogoi said in an interview, “We all make mistakes and I have no difficulty in saying so”, when asked about the propriety of him leading the bench hearing the sexual harassment case against him.

On December 8, Rupa Publications held a grand launch for the book which was released by Gogoi’s successor in the Supreme Court, Justice (retired) S.A. Bobde. 

At the book launch and after, he gave interviews and was asked several questions about his decisions, judgements and, of course, the sexual harassment case levelled against him, in which he himself scheduled the hearing of the case and made observations about the motive and conduct of the complainant and claimed he was being targeted and maligned by vested interests. All in the name of tarnishing the judiciary.

Apart from the sexual harassment case, Gogoi has passed several key decisions either individually or as part of a bench which are a tad controversial.

Sabarimala Judgement

In 2019, the Supreme Court bench led by then Chief Justice of India Ranjan Gogoi reviewed petitions challenging the Apex Court’s 2018 decision to allow women of all ages to enter Sabarimala temple, which said that matter should be considered by a larger bench. 

This decision was taken with a 3-2 majority, Justices R.F. Nariman (now retired) and D.Y. Chandrachud were the dissenters and were part of the majority in the 4-1 verdict of the 2018 order.

In the hearing, Gogoi said whether a court can intervene in matters that are essential to religion is yet to be decided, and this case is in reference to a larger bench of issues.

Rafale clean chit

In the same year, another bench headed by Gogoi gave a clean chit to the Narendra Modi government over allegations of corruption in India’s purchase of 36 Rafale jets from France’s Dassault Aviation. The deal had come under the corruption cloud because the initial contract was for 126 planes. Further, Congress leader Rahul Gandhi’s chowkidar comment had also queered the pitch. Rafale was the opposition’s main plank in the 2019 Lok Sabha elections but the surgical strike in response to the Pulwama killing of CRPF jawans and the nation rallying behind him saw PM Modi back in the office.

Sexual harassment case levelled against Former CJI Ranjan Gogoi

In 2019, a staffer of the Supreme Court, who was assigned duties at the Gogoi residence said that she had been sexually harassed by him.

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After this, he took suo motu cognisance of the matter and titled it as ‘In Re Matter of Great Public Importance Touching Upon the Independence of Judiciary.’ Not only this, he also heard the matter on a holiday and the bench was headed by him. Legal experts have decried Gogoi on several counts for the sheer lack of judicial propriety in his dealing with the case.

NRC

At a media house’s event, Gogoi said, “National Register of Citizens (NRC) is a game, a big game by the politicians.” But this statement is nothing as he himself has part of the game and part of the bench that directed and saw the implementation of the NRC in Assam from 2014 till its finalisation in 2019. 

The NRC is the first of the two-card bogey (the second being the Citizenship Amendment Act) that had put Indian Muslims especially in the Northeast and West Bengal on tenterhooks. The CAA led to several struggles including the now legendary sit-in by Muslim women at Shaheen Bagh.

India News

Jalgaon train accident: 11 passengers jump out fearing fire, run over by another train

Emergency equipment, such as glass cutters and floodlights, was also made available to aid in rescue and treatment efforts. The scale of the accident necessitated a coordinated response from the local administration and railway authorities.

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A horrific train accident in Jalgaon district, Maharashtra, claimed the lives of at least 11 people on Wednesday afternoon. The tragedy unfolded near Paranda railway station at approximately 4:19 pm when the Bengaluru Express collided with passengers who had jumped from the Pushpak Express.

The Pushpak Express, travelling from Lucknow to Mumbai, experienced an incident involving smoke emanating from its wheels, likely due to a mechanical failure. Passengers, fearing a potential fire, panicked and took drastic action.

Instead of waiting for assistance from the train crew or following established emergency procedures, a number of passengers pulled the emergency chain, bringing the train to a halt, and then leapt onto the railway tracks in a desperate attempt to escape.

This chaotic scene created a devastating scenario. Simultaneously, the Bengaluru Express, travelling in the opposite direction, approached at speed. Unable to react in time, the train struck the passengers who were stranded on the tracks, resulting in the tragic loss of life and numerous injuries.

The immediate aftermath was one of confusion and distress. Emergency services were swiftly mobilized, with ambulances dispatched to the scene to transport the injured to nearby hospitals, including the general hospital in Jalgaon and several private facilities.

Emergency equipment, such as glass cutters and floodlights, was also made available to aid in rescue and treatment efforts. The scale of the accident necessitated a coordinated response from the local administration and railway authorities.

Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis expressed his deepest condolences and stated that the state government was fully committed to providing assistance to the victims and their families. He confirmed that ministers and officials were immediately deployed to the scene to oversee the rescue operation and coordinate the medical response.

He highlighted the dispatch of eight ambulances and the preparation of local hospitals for the influx of injured passengers.

The incident sparked an immediate investigation to determine the exact cause of the smoke on the Pushpak Express and to evaluate the adequacy of the emergency response. Questions regarding passenger safety protocols and the effectiveness of emergency procedures in preventing such tragedies are likely to be raised. Preliminary reports suggest that the cause might have been a “hot axle” or “brake-binding” incident, leading to the sparks and smoke that triggered the panic.

The tragic incident serves as a stark reminder of the inherent risks associated with rail travel and the importance of robust safety procedures, effective communication, and passenger awareness in preventing similar occurrences in the future.

The investigation will likely focus on both the mechanical failure of the Pushpak Express and the actions of the passengers in the face of perceived danger. The full extent of the casualties and the long-term consequences of this devastating accident are still unfolding.

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Entertainment

Saif Ali Khan hugs auto driver who took him to hospital, pic surfaces

Meanwhile, the Mumbai Police swiftly apprehended the attacker, 30-year-old Bangladeshi national Mohammad Shariful Islam Shehzad, in Thane. He was subsequently remanded into police custody, facing charges related to the assault and burglary.

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On January 16, Saif Ali Khan’s life took an unexpected turn. A burglary attempt at his Bandra residence escalated into a violent attack, leaving the actor with six stab wounds. The incident, occurring around 2:30 am, immediately triggered a race against time. However, amidst the chaos and fear, a simple act of kindness would become a defining moment in the narrative.

Bhajan Singh Rana, an auto-rickshaw driver, found himself at the heart of this unfolding drama. A frantic call for help alerted him to the situation outside his gate. Without hesitation, Rana responded, unaware that his passenger was the renowned Bollywood actor.

Khan, despite his injuries, managed to walk to the auto-rickshaw, his primary concern being the travel time to Lilavati Hospital. Rana remembers Khan’s calm demeanour, contrasting sharply with the severity of his bleeding; his white kurta stained crimson from the wounds to his neck and back.

The short, tense journey to the hospital became a silent testament to both the actor’s resilience and the driver’s compassion. Rana, moved by the urgency and the actor’s condition, waived the fare. His only reward was the satisfaction of having provided crucial assistance during a critical moment.

Days later, a deeply moving reunion took place. Saif Ali Khan, now recovering, met with Rana at Lilavati Hospital before his discharge. The encounter was not merely a formal thank you; it was a demonstration of profound gratitude. Khan’s mother, Sharmila Tagore, joined the meeting, expressing her sincere appreciation and bestowing blessings upon the man who played such a vital role in her son’s recovery.

The meeting was a poignant reminder of human kindness amidst adversity. Khan’s words, promising to stay in touch and offering future help, encapsulated the genuine bond forged between the actor and his unexpected saviour.

Rana, in turn, described the encounter as deeply respectful, sharing that he had the honour of touching the feet of both Saif Ali Khan and Sharmila Tagore, and that they even took photos with him. The images captured a moment of genuine gratitude and mutual respect, a stark contrast to the violence that had preceded it.

Meanwhile, the Mumbai Police swiftly apprehended the attacker, 30-year-old Bangladeshi national Mohammad Shariful Islam Shehzad, in Thane. He was subsequently remanded into police custody, facing charges related to the assault and burglary.

The incident, while highlighting the vulnerability of even high-profile individuals, also served as a testament to the unexpected kindness and quick thinking of ordinary citizens like Bhajan Singh Rana.

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India News

Nitish Kumar’s JD(U) withdraws support to BJP-ruled government in Manipur

The BJP currently holds a commanding majority in the 60-member assembly, with 37 MLAs of its own, supplemented by five MLAs from the Naga People’s Front and three independents.

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In a significant political manoeuvre, the Janata Dal (United), led by Nitish Kumar, has withdrawn its support from the BJP-led government in Manipur, marking a dramatic shift in the state’s political landscape.

The JDU’s lone MLA in the Manipur Assembly will now occupy a seat among the Opposition ranks, signalling a clear break from the ruling coalition. While this development is unlikely to destabilize the BJP’s firm grip on power, it carries substantial symbolic weight, considering the JDU’s crucial role as a key ally of the BJP at the national level and in Bihar.

The decision follows a similar move by the National People’s Party (NPP), which governs Meghalaya, several months ago. The JDU’s initial success in the 2022 Manipur Assembly elections, securing six seats, was short-lived. Within months, five of its six MLAs defected to the BJP, bolstering the ruling party’s numbers and solidifying its position.

The BJP currently holds a commanding majority in the 60-member assembly, with 37 MLAs of its own, supplemented by five MLAs from the Naga People’s Front and three independents.

Ksh Biren Singh, who heads the Manipur unit of the JDU, formally communicated the party’s decision to withdraw support in a letter addressed to Governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla. The letter meticulously outlines the sequence of events, starting with the JDU’s electoral performance in the 2022 Assembly elections, the subsequent defection of five MLAs to the BJP, and the ongoing legal proceedings against these defectors under the Tenth Schedule of the Indian Constitution.

The letter explicitly states that the JDU’s decision to withdraw support is directly linked to its recent affiliation with the INDIA bloc, a formidable coalition of opposition parties.

The letter further emphasizes that the JDU’s lone remaining MLA in Manipur, Md. Abdul Nasir, will be formally recognized as an opposition MLA, reflecting the party’s complete withdrawal of support for the BJP-led government. The seating arrangement for Md. Abdul Nasir in the opposition benches was already implemented during the last session of the Assembly.

This political realignment assumes added significance given the JDU’s prominent role in the national political arena. The party secured 12 seats in the recent general elections, contributing significantly to the BJP’s overall majority.

The BJP and JDU remain allies in Bihar, a state gearing up for Assembly elections in the near future. Kumar, the JDU president and Chief Minister of Bihar, has a track record of shifting political allegiances, adding a layer of complexity to the current situation.

His return to the NDA fold last year, after a stint as a key player in the INDIA opposition bloc, highlights his unpredictable political manoeuvring. The JDU’s withdrawal of support from the Manipur government underscores the fluid nature of political alliances in India and the ever-changing dynamics of power.

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