Gandhi Jayanti 2021: 6 books on Mahatma Gandhi every Indian should read
A lion-hearted freedom fighter, a spirited social reformer, an astute politician and a staunch nationalist, Gandhi will forever be remembered as the one-man army for his contribution towards India’s struggle for independence and relentless efforts to bring down the British Raj.
Mahatma Gandhi, Bapu, the Father of Nation, a lot has been said and written about Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, who is synonymous with India’s freedom struggle.
If you look at the struggles he had to face and the way in which he lived for his countrymen despite the constant criticism that was thrown his way, it will not be less than that of a new age superhero.
A lion-hearted freedom fighter, a spirited social reformer, an astute politician and a staunch nationalist, Gandhi will forever be remembered as the one-man army for his contribution towards India’s struggle for independence and relentless efforts to bring down the British Raj.
October 2, his birthday, is observed as Gandhi Jayanti to remember his sacrifice and non-violent, peaceful fight for freedom. The day is also observed as the International Day of Non-Violence.
There is no end to the literature that covers Gandhi’s life. In view of Gandhi Jayanti 2021, here are some books every Indian should read on the Father of the Nation.
India before Gandhi
Written by historian Ramachandra Guha, the book, starting from Gandhi’s birth in 1869, tells about his childhood years, his years studying in London and the time he was practicing law in South Africa.
India after Gandhi
There is another book by Guha which comprises the history of modern India after independence, the tenure of Jawaharlal Nehru as prime minister of India, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Indira Gandhi, Morarji Desai and the integration of Goa, debacle of 1962, efforts to integrate Kashmir, death of Gandhi and his efforts for peace during Partition.
My Experiments with Truth
In his biography, Mahatma Gandhi covers all aspects of his life right from childhood to the year 1921. The book was first written and published in Gujarati from 1925 to 1929 and later translated into English by Mahadev Desai in 1940. Undoubtedly, the book is an honest account of his early life, ideologies, his mistakes and the lessons he learned from them.
Gandhi: The years that changed the world (1914-1948)
Another book by Ramachandra Guha tells the story of Gandhi’s life – from his departure from South Africa to his death. The seminal years that saw how a barrister turned into a campaigner-activist with a strong moral compass.
Gandhi: His Life and Message for the World
Written by Louis Fischer, the book gives a glimpse of Mahatma Gandhi’s personality and how he shaped the freedom struggle. This biography of Mahatma Gandhi became the basis for the Academy award-winning film on Gandhi by Richard Attenborough.
The Good Boatman
Rajmohan Gandhi, a grandson of Mahatma Gandhi, wrote this book in which he tries to look into Gandhi’s philosophy of success.
In this book, Rajmohan thoroughly discusses Mahatma Gandhi’s unsuccessful attempts to keep India united, his attitude towards caste and untouchability, his controversial experiments with chastity and views on God, truth and non-violence.
Former West Bengal Assembly deputy speaker and Trinamool Congress leader Asish Banerjee was found dead at a party office next to his residence in Rampurhat, Birbhum district, on Sunday morning.
Police said his body was found hanging and was sent for postmortem. A large crowd gathered outside the Trinamool Congress office after news of his death spread.
Who was Asish Banerjee?
Asish Banerjee had served as the deputy speaker of the West Bengal Assembly when Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee was the state’s chief minister. He was also a five-time MLA from Rampurhat.
He had served as Bengal’s education and agriculture minister after Mamata Banerjee’s Trinamool Congress first came to power in the state.
Banerjee contested the West Bengal Assembly election earlier this year but lost the Rampurhat seat to BJP’s Dhruba Saha.
Asish Banerjee’s recent party role
Banerjee stepped down as chairman of the Trinamool Congress’s Birbhum district core committee in June. At the time, he said he would continue as a general member of the party.
He lived in the Hattalapara neighbourhood of Rampurhat, with the party office where his body was found located next to his house.
BJP gains in Birbhum
The BJP won six of the 11 Assembly constituencies in Birbhum in the latest state election. This marked a significant change from 2021, when the Trinamool Congress had won 10 seats in the district while the BJP had secured one.
Police have sent Asish Banerjee’s body for postmortem as the circumstances surrounding his death are being investigated.
IPS Officer Nupur Prasad gets Medal for Meritorious Service after Sushant Singh Rajput probe
IPS officer Nupur Prasad, who led the CBI investigation into Sushant Singh Rajput’s death, has been selected for the Medal for Meritorious Service this year.
IPS officer Nupur Prasad, who led the CBI investigation into actor Sushant Singh Rajput’s death, has been recognised with the Medal for Meritorious Service (MSM) this year.
A 2007-batch AGMUT cadre officer, Ms Prasad recently returned to the Delhi Police after completing her tenure with the CBI. She is currently serving as Joint Commissioner of Police in the Economic Offences Wing (EOW), where she oversees investigations involving financial and economic crimes.
The award is part of this year’s recognition for police personnel for distinguished and meritorious service. Such honours recognise contributions in areas including investigation, crime prevention, public service, law and order and administration.
Nupur Prasad’s role in Sushant Singh Rajput case
Ms Prasad came into national focus during the CBI investigation into the death of Sushant Singh Rajput, who was found dead at his Mumbai residence on June 14, 2020.
The case was transferred to the CBI in August 2020 following a complaint by the actor’s family and a legal dispute over jurisdiction.
During her tenure with the agency, Ms Prasad supervised key aspects of the investigation, including the examination of witness statements, forensic evidence and medical records.
In 2025, the CBI filed closure reports, saying its investigation found no evidence of foul play, abetment to suicide or criminal conspiracy in the actor’s death.
Career across Delhi Police, CBI
Ms Prasad has served in several positions during her career, including assignments in the Delhi Police, CBI, Arunachal Pradesh and West Bengal.
Before joining the CBI, she held senior positions in the Delhi Police and became the first Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP) of Shahdara. During her tenure, she worked on establishing the district’s policing framework following its creation.
She also led operations targeting drug networks and illegal gambling activities while focusing on crime-prevention measures.
Later, as DCP of North Delhi, she oversaw security arrangements for major events, including Independence Day celebrations at the Red Fort and Delhi University elections.
Community-focused policing initiatives
Beyond investigations, Ms Prasad has been associated with community-focused programmes involving women’s self-defence, youth development, cyber safety and drug de-addiction.
During her CBI tenure, she was also associated with several prominent investigations. Media reports have linked her to cases concerning businessman Vijay Mallya and the AgustaWestland helicopter deal.
Current role in Delhi Police
After completing her assignment with the CBI, Ms Prasad returned to the Delhi Police and took charge as Joint Commissioner of Police in the Economic Offences Wing.
The latest recognition adds to her career spanning investigations, policing and public service across several challenging assignments.
Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge and Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi skipped the 80th Independence Day celebrations at Delhi’s Red Fort for the second consecutive year.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi led the Independence Day celebrations at the historic venue on Saturday.
The absence of the two senior Congress leaders comes amid strained relations between the ruling party and the Opposition, which further deteriorated during the Monsoon Session of Parliament that concluded on Thursday.
2024 seating controversy
Rahul Gandhi had attended the Independence Day celebrations in 2024 but his seating arrangement triggered a controversy. The Congress leader, who holds the status of a Cabinet minister as Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, was seated in the second-last row during the ceremony at the Red Fort.
The Opposition had criticised the seating arrangement, calling it an insult to the people. The Defence Ministry, which organised the event, said the arrangement had been modified to accommodate Olympians at the venue.
According to protocol, the Leader of the Opposition is seated in the front row during ceremonial events.
Opposition-ruling party tensions
Relations between the government and the Opposition remained tense during the Monsoon Session, which ended on Thursday.
The session saw repeated clashes between the two sides, with both the Opposition and the ruling party blaming each other for the low productivity of Parliament.
The session began on July 20, with students marching towards Parliament on the first day. Twelve bills were passed during the session, while detailed discussion took place on only one legislation, concerning paper leaks.
The Congress, along with the Trinamool Congress and Samajwadi Party, also boycotted the customary tea party hosted by Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla after the House was adjourned sine die.
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