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Operation Sindoor: India hits terror infrastructure in Pakistan and PoK in response to Pahalgam massacre

India retaliated to the Pahalgam terror attack with Operation Sindoor, targeting nine terror sites across Pakistan and PoK in a tri-service military operation.

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Indian Air Force jets during Operation Sindoor mission

In a decisive and coordinated military operation named Operation Sindoor, India struck nine terror-related sites located in Pakistan and Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir (PoK) early Wednesday morning. The strikes were launched in retaliation to the deadly terrorist attack in Jammu and Kashmir’s Pahalgam on April 22, where 26 civilians lost their lives. This is the most significant retaliatory action since the 2019 Pulwama attack.

The Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force jointly executed the strikes at approximately 1:44 am. According to sources, Prime Minister Narendra Modi personally monitored the developments of the mission as it unfolded. The Indian government emphasized that the strikes were focused, measured, and aimed strictly at terror infrastructure, with no Pakistani military facilities being targeted.

Nine locations targeted with precision, including key terror hubs

India targeted nine locations, which included areas across both the Line of Control (LoC) and the international border. As per reports from Pakistani military sources, the strikes hit locations in Kotli, Bhimber, Gulpur, Muzaffarabad (two sites), Sialkot, Bahawalpur, Muridke, and Chak Amru. Muridke is known to house the headquarters of the terror outfit Lashkar-e-Taiba, while Bahawalpur is associated with Jaish-e-Mohammed operations.

Sources familiar with the mission stated that the Indian Air Force used SCALP (Storm Shadow) cruise missiles, carried by Rafale jets, along with Hammer Smart Bombs to carry out the precision strikes.

Pakistan retaliates along LoC, civilian casualties reported

Following the operation, Pakistan initiated cross-border firing and artillery shelling across the Line of Control. In one such incident in the Bhimber Gali sector of the Poonch-Rajauri region, three Indian civilians were reported killed due to shelling. Indian troops responded in a calibrated and appropriate manner, defence sources confirmed.

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif termed the strikes as an “act of war” and vowed a strong response. Pakistan’s military also raised concerns about the future of the Simla Agreement and the LoC framework.

Diplomatic fallout precedes military action

Before the military response, India had taken a series of diplomatic steps to signal its displeasure over the Pahalgam killings. These included suspending the Indus Waters Treaty of 1960, cancelling visas issued to Pakistani nationals, halting bilateral diplomatic movements, and shutting its airspace to Pakistani aircraft. PM Modi also declared that India would no longer allow its rightful share of water to flow out of the country.

He reiterated this stance during a public address, stating that India’s water resources will now be used solely for domestic progress and interests.

Airspace disruption, military drills intensify preparedness

The strikes have also affected air operations across the northern region. IndiGo and SpiceJet issued advisories, stating that flights to and from Srinagar, Jammu, Amritsar, Chandigarh, and Dharamsala may be disrupted due to airspace restrictions.

Air India announced the cancellation of flights operating to and from several cities including Jammu, Leh, Amritsar, Bhuj, Jamnagar, and Rajkot. Srinagar airport has been completely shut for civilian flights for the day.

Simultaneously, the Indian Air Force began a two-day military drill in Rajasthan near the international border with Pakistan, further signalling preparedness. A NOTAM (Notice to Airmen) was issued, restricting flight operations over the Thar desert region from 9:30 pm until 3 am on Friday.

Nationwide civil defence drill marks first since 1971 war

Coinciding with the strikes, India began a national-scale civil defence exercise covering 244 districts. This marks the first such mock drill since the 1971 India-Pakistan war and is aimed at enhancing readiness for any hostile eventuality.

Historic parallels with previous Indian responses to terror

India’s move draws comparisons with past retaliatory actions. In 2016, India carried out surgical strikes across the LoC following the Uri attack. In 2019, after the Pulwama suicide bombing, India conducted airstrikes on a terror training camp in Balakot, marking the first time since 1971 that the Indian Air Force crossed the international border for military action.

That response had resulted in an aerial dogfight between Indian and Pakistani jets, with Wing Commander Abhinandan famously shooting down a Pakistani F-16 before being captured and later released by Pakistan.

“Justice is served”: Government and armed forces stand united

Following the successful operation, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh posted “Bharat Mata Ki Jai” on X. The Indian Army echoed the sentiment with a statement reading, “Justice is served. Jai Hind.” The Indian Embassy in the US also confirmed that National Security Advisor Ajit Doval briefed his American counterpart and Secretary of State Marco Rubio after the strikes.

Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump commented that the US was aware of an impending response and expressed hope that the situation de-escalates quickly.

India News

Amit Shah praises Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation, says Nation above post

Amit Shah hailed Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation as Union Education Minister, saying BJP places the nation and students above any position while highlighting the government’s commitment to examination reforms.

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Amit Shah

Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Saturday praised Dharmendra Pradhan’s decision to step down as Union Education Minister, saying the move reflected the Bharatiya Janata Party’s commitment to placing the nation and students above any political position.

In a post on X, Shah said that for BJP workers, the country, its youth and students are more important than any office. He described Pradhan’s resignation as an example of the party’s guiding principle of prioritising national interest over personal ambition.

Shah highlights government’s focus on exam reforms

Amit Shah said the Narendra Modi-led government respects the sentiments of students and remains committed to strengthening the examination system following concerns over alleged paper leaks.

He said the Centre has introduced strict measures to ensure severe punishment for those involved in examination paper leaks and expressed confidence that these steps would deliver justice to students who cleared the National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (NEET).

Praises Pradhan’s work as Education Minister

Recalling Dharmendra Pradhan’s tenure, Shah highlighted several initiatives undertaken during his time in the Education Ministry. He credited Pradhan with helping implement the National Education Policy (NEP), expanding PM SHRI schools, promoting digital education, strengthening skill development and improving coordination between industry and academic institutions.

Shah also said Pradhan worked towards making examinations more inclusive and student-centric, adding that his tenure reflected his commitment to the vision of a developed India.

Resignation follows NEET controversy

Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation comes amid nationwide protests over alleged irregularities in the NEET examination and growing demands for accountability.

The resignation has triggered political reactions across party lines. While opposition parties have described the development as a result of sustained student protests, BJP leaders have projected it as an example of accountability and commitment to national interest.

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India News

Assam flood death toll rises to 66, over 6.5 lakh people still affected

Assam’s flood situation improved slightly on Saturday, but more than 6.54 lakh people remain affected in six districts. Four fresh deaths have pushed the state’s flood toll to 66.

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Assam floods

The flood situation in Assam showed marginal improvement on Saturday, though the disaster continued to impact more than 6.54 lakh people across six districts. Four more deaths were reported during the day, taking the total number of fatalities in this year’s floods to 66.

According to the Assam State Disaster Management Authority (ASDMA), three of the latest deaths were reported from Sivasagar district, while one person lost their life in Charaideo.

The number of affected people declined from over 7.05 lakh across nine districts on Friday to 6,54,800 across six districts on Saturday, indicating a gradual improvement in the overall situation.

Sivasagar remains the worst-hit district

Among the affected districts, Sivasagar continues to be the worst hit, with nearly 2.9 lakh people impacted by the floods. Charaideo follows with around 1.9 lakh affected residents, while more than 1.3 lakh people remain affected in Jorhat.

The other districts still facing flood-related challenges are Dibrugarh, Golaghat and Nagaon.

Relief operations continue across affected areas

The ASDMA said the state administration is operating 274 relief camps and aid distribution centres across the affected districts. Around 18,902 displaced people are currently taking shelter at these facilities.

The latest daily bulletin also stated that floodwaters have inundated 810 villages across the state, while 34,970.8 hectares of agricultural land have suffered damage.

Rivers flowing above danger level

The floods have also damaged embankments, roads, bridges and other public infrastructure in several areas.

Authorities said the Dikhou River in Sivasagar and the Dhansiri River at Numaligarh are flowing above the danger level, and officials continue to closely monitor the situation.

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India News

UP Government forms new SIT led by 3 IPS officers to probe Ayodhya Ram Temple donation theft

The Uttar Pradesh government has formed a new SIT led by three IPS officers to investigate the alleged Ram Temple donation theft case in Ayodhya following Supreme Court directions.

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Ram Mandir

The Uttar Pradesh government has reconstituted a Special Investigation Team (SIT) headed by IG Kiran S, with DIG Somen Verma and SSP Dr Gaurav Grover as members, to investigate the alleged theft of donations meant for the Ram Temple in Ayodhya. 

The move comes after directions from the Supreme Court, which sought a reconstituted investigation team to ensure an independent and comprehensive probe into the allegations.

The newly formed SIT is expected to continue the investigation and submit a status report before the Supreme Court on July 27.

Senior IPS officers to lead the probe

According to the state government, the investigation will now be supervised by senior IPS officers.  The revamped SIT has been tasked with examining all aspects of the alleged embezzlement of temple donations and carrying the investigation forward.

The Supreme Court had observed that criminal investigations and technical examination of theft-related cases are more effectively handled by experienced police officers, leading to the reconstitution of the SIT under senior IPS leadership.

Probe to continue under court supervision

The case relates to the alleged embezzlement of offerings (chadhava) donated by devotees at the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Temple in Ayodhya.

The Supreme Court is monitoring the investigation and will review the SIT’s status report at the next hearing.

Authorities are expected to continue examining evidence collected during the earlier stages of the investigation as the newly constituted SIT proceeds with the case.

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