The Centre on Tuesday banned two prominent Kashmir-based organizations, the Awami Action Committee (AAC) and the Jammu and Kashmir Ittihadul Muslimeen (JKIM), for their alleged involvement in anti-national activities, supporting terrorism, and fueling secessionist movements in the region. The ban, imposed under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967, will remain in effect for five years.
The AAC, headed by influential Kashmiri cleric Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, and the JKIM, led by Shia leader Masroor Abbas Ansari, were accused of engaging in activities that threaten the integrity, sovereignty, and security of India. Both leaders are senior figures in the separatist amalgam, the All Parties Hurriyat Conference (APHC).
In a notification, the Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) stated that the AAC has been involved in mobilizing funds for unlawful activities, including supporting secessionist and terrorist actions in Jammu and Kashmir. The ministry accused the AAC of promoting hatred against the government, encouraging the use of arms to separate J&K from India, and inciting people to destabilize law and order.
The notification cited several cases and charge sheets filed by the Jammu and Kashmir Police and the National Investigation Agency (NIA) against AAC members, including Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, Mushtaq-ul-Islam, Nisar Ahmad Rather, and Nisar Ahmad Bhat. These cases involve allegations of delivering anti-India speeches, shouting slogans against India’s integrity, and supporting calls for strikes and protests.
Similarly, the JKIM was accused of mobilizing funds for unlawful activities, promoting secessionist agendas, and inciting violence. The MHA stated that the JKIM and its members have shown “sheer disrespect” towards India’s constitutional authority and have been involved in anti-national and subversive activities aimed at sowing discontent among the people.
The JKIM was also accused of encouraging the use of arms to achieve the secession of J&K from India and promoting hatred against the established government.
Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, who is also the head cleric of Srinagar’s historic Jamia Masjid, has been a prominent figure in Kashmir’s political and religious landscape. Masroor Abbas Ansari, a senior Shia leader, has also been a vocal advocate for Kashmiri rights.
The ban on these organizations comes amid ongoing efforts by the central government to curb separatist activities and terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir. The MHA’s decision reflects its stance on taking stringent action against groups and individuals deemed a threat to national security.
The move has sparked mixed reactions, with some supporting the government’s crackdown on alleged anti-national elements, while others view it as a suppression of dissent in the region. As the ban takes effect, the focus remains on maintaining stability and security in Jammu and Kashmir while addressing the underlying issues that fuel discontent.