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Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: History, significance and interesting facts

26 July 2023, is going to mark the 24th anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas.

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Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023

Every year on July 26, Kargil Vijay Diwas is celebrated all across India to commemorate the victory of the Indian armed forces in the Kargil war fought against Pakistan. This special day is observed to pay tribute and to honour the bravery and sacrifice of the soldiers in the war of 1999. The operation that was carried out during the war is known as Operation Vijay. 26 July 2023, is going to mark the 24th anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas.

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: History

As far as records are concerned, the armed conflict between Pakistan and India began after the Pakistani troops intruded into the Indian territory in the Kargil district of then Jammu and Kashmir, now in Ladakh. The Kargil war between both the neighbouring countries continued from May to July 1999.

The Indian Army initiated ‘Operation Vijay’ following the first infiltration reported by local shepherds on May 3, 1999. The aim of the operation was to reclaim the Indian territory along the LoC, which was occupied by the Pakistani infiltrators. Later, the Indian Air Force launched the Airstrike on May 26 under operation Safed Sagar to assist the Indian Army. 

After almost two months, on July 26, 1999, the Indian Army declared Operation Vijay a success after reclaiming all the military posts in Kargil that were taken over by Pakistani infiltrators. 

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Significance

This day is an occasion to commemorate the bravery and valour of the Indian armed forces. It is celebrated to pay tribute to the soldiers who laid their lives for safeguarding the country. The main ceremony to celebrate the day is conducted at the Kargil War Memorial in Drass, Ladakh. According to reports, this year a two-day celebration is being carried out by the Indian Army at the Kargil War Memorial on July 25 and July 26. Furthermore, the Central government has also planned a year-long programme to celebrate the silver jubilee of Kargil Vijay Diwas in the coming year. 

 Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Interesting Facts

Operation Vijay was a code name given to the Indian military campaign to evacuate the invaders and reclaim the occupied Indian territory in Kargil.

Around 500 Indian soldiers were martyred in the war. In addition, 1000 Pakistani troops were also killed. 

Reportedly, in a first, the Indian side used the Bofors FH-77B howitzers to shoot down enemy positions nested atop the mountains. Nearly 5000 artillery shells, rockets, and bombs were fired from 300 guns and mortars by the Indian forces at enemy positions. 

Israel provided their unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to India during the Kargil conflict.

Kargil War was the first ever war to be broadcasted on live television channels in India.

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Gandhi Parivar vs Sangh Parivar, Revanth Reddy’s remark sparks BJP attack

Telangana Chief Minister Revanth Reddy’s remarks contrasting the Gandhi Parivar with the Sangh Parivar triggered a BJP response accusing Congress of prioritising the Gandhi family.

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Telangana Chief Minister Revanth Reddy’s remarks comparing the Gandhi Parivar and Sangh Parivar have triggered a political exchange, with the BJP hitting back at the Congress leader.

Speaking in Kerala on Friday, Mr Reddy described the contest over India’s future as a fight between the two “parivars”. He said the Gandhi family had made sacrifices for the country while accusing the Sangh Parivar of attempting to divide India on the basis of religion, caste, region and language.

What Revanth Reddy said

Mr Reddy cited Mahatma Gandhi, Indira Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi while speaking about what he described as sacrifices made by the Gandhi family.

He also referred to Sonia Gandhi, Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi, saying they had given up positions, power and high office.

The Telangana Chief Minister said he had no remaining personal political ambitions and described his objective as working towards a Congress-led government at the Centre with Rahul Gandhi as Prime Minister.

Mr Reddy also appealed to people to stand with the Gandhi Parivar and oppose the Sangh Parivar. He described the latter as a threat to India’s democracy.

BJP hits back

The BJP responded to Mr Reddy’s remarks on Saturday.

BJP spokesperson Pradeep Bhandari said the Telangana Chief Minister’s comments amounted to an admission that Congress’s objective was to bring the Gandhi family back to power.

He also linked Mr Reddy’s remarks to the ongoing political debate around “vote chori”, the Election Commission, the Constitution and democracy, arguing that the Congress’s focus was instead on the Gandhi family.

The exchange adds to the political confrontation between the BJP and Congress, with Mr Reddy presenting the Gandhi Parivar and Sangh Parivar as opposing forces in India’s political future, while the BJP has interpreted his remarks as evidence of Congress’s focus on the Gandhi family.

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India hits back at Shehbaz Sharif at UN, says terror will have consequences

India hit back at Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s UN speech, with New Delhi warning that terrorism will have consequences.

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India has responded to Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s remarks at the United Nations, delivering a strong message on terrorism and warning that such actions will have consequences.

The response came after Mr Sharif addressed the UN and raised issues concerning India and Pakistan. New Delhi rejected the narrative presented by the Pakistani prime minister and highlighted the issue of terrorism.

India’s message was delivered by Petal Gehlot, who represented New Delhi in the response to Pakistan.

India warns Pakistan over terrorism

India’s response focused on Pakistan’s record and its approach towards terrorism. New Delhi made clear that terrorism cannot be separated from its consequences and that those responsible cannot expect such actions to go unanswered.

The Indian side also pushed back against the claims and allegations made by Mr Sharif during his UN speech.

The exchange comes amid continuing tensions between India and Pakistan, with terrorism remaining a major point of disagreement between the two countries.

Shehbaz Sharif’s UN remarks

In his address, Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif spoke about India-Pakistan relations and raised several issues concerning New Delhi.

India subsequently exercised its right of reply to respond to Pakistan’s statements at the United Nations.

New Delhi’s response underlined its position that terrorism remains a serious issue in the relationship and that there would be consequences for terrorist actions.

The latest exchange at the UN adds to the continuing diplomatic confrontation between the two neighbouring countries.

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Veeramani POCSO case: Vijay questions Stalin over earlier probe

Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Vijay has questioned MK Stalin over the handling of the Veeramani POCSO case, while Stalin has rejected allegations that the previous DMK government protected anyone.

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Actor Vijay

Tamil Nadu Chief Minister and Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam (TVK) president C Joseph Vijay has questioned DMK president MK Stalin over the handling of the POCSO case involving Gem Granites founder R Veeramani. The political exchange follows renewed investigation into allegations involving minor girls.

Vijay’s remarks came as the ruling TVK stepped up its questions about how the case was handled during the previous DMK government. The party’s IT wing has alleged that the earlier investigation was weakened and questioned why a final report was filed.

The allegations have been rejected by the DMK. Stalin has said that no order was issued by the DMK government to protect anyone in the case and has called the allegations false and defamatory.

What did Vijay say about the Veeramani case?

Vijay questioned Stalin over the handling of the case and demanded an explanation from the former chief minister.

The TVK has specifically questioned why action was not taken against Veeramani during the previous administration and why the earlier investigation resulted in a closure report.

The party has also raised questions about the role of officials involved in the earlier investigation. These are political allegations made by the TVK and have not been established as facts.

What is the Veeramani POCSO case?

The case concerns allegations of sexual abuse of minors involving R Veeramani, the founder of Gem Granites.

The case came under renewed scrutiny after a special POCSO court rejected an earlier closure report and ordered further investigation. The expanded probe has subsequently identified additional alleged survivors who were minors at the time of the alleged offences, according to current reporting.

The investigation is also examining the circumstances surrounding the earlier probe and whether there were any lapses in how the case was handled.

What has MK Stalin said?

Stalin has rejected allegations that the previous DMK government protected Veeramani.

He has said that no order was issued by the DMK government to shield anyone in the case. Stalin has also said that everyone responsible for the alleged offences, including anyone who aided or attempted to protect the accused, should face the law.

The DMK president has further said that the focus should remain on securing justice for the affected girls rather than making political allegations.

Why has the case become a political issue?

The Veeramani case has become the subject of a political dispute between the ruling TVK and the DMK over the handling of the earlier investigation.

The TVK is questioning the previous government’s handling of the case, while the DMK has denied that it intervened to protect the accused.

At this stage, claims about political interference or deliberate weakening of the earlier investigation should be treated as allegations unless established by the ongoing investigation or judicial proceedings.

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