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Kerala top performance index, UP last in NITI Aayog’s School Education Quality Index

Kerala has been adjudged the top performer in School Education Quality Index (SEQI) released by NITI Aayog while Uttar Pradesh was last.

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Kerala school

Kerala has been adjudged the top performer in School Education Quality Index (SEQI) released by NITI Aayog which said 18 of the 20 large states in the country have improved their overall performance between 2015-2016 and 2016-2017.

The SEQI, aimed to evaluate the performance of states and Union Territories (UTs) in the school education sector, was launched today (Monday Sep 30).

Kerala’s score in incremental performance, which was recorded 77.6% in 2015-2016, went up to 82.2% in 2016-2017. Uttar Pradesh was the worst performer among large states.

The SEQI was conceptualized by MHRD and NITI Aayog. The index is divided into two categories Outcomes (including learning, infrastructure and facility, access and equity) and Governance processes aiding outcomes (covering student and teacher attendance, teacher availability, administrative adequacy, training, accountability and transparency).

Of the 20 Large States, 10 perform better on the Outcomes category, with the most noticeable performance differences observed in the cases of Karnataka, Jharkhand and Andhra Pradesh.

The other Large States perform better on the Governance Processes Aiding Outcomes category, with the most noticeable performance differences observed in the cases of Odisha, Punjab and Haryana.

Of the eight Small States, seven perform better on the Outcomes category, with the most noticeable performance differences observed in the cases of Manipur, Tripura and Goa.

Sikkim is the only Small State that performs better on the Governance Processes Aiding Outcomes category.

Of the seven UTs, four perform better on the Outcomes category, with the most noticeable performance differences observed in Dadra & Nagar Haveli. Delhi, Daman & Diu and Lakshadweep perform better on the Governance Processes Aiding Outcomes category.

Among the 20 Large States, 18 improved their overall performance between 2015-16 and 2016-17. The average improvement in these 18 states is 8.6 percentage points although there is a lot of variation around that average in terms of the fastest and slowest improving States. Due to this variation, many States that improved their overall performance score still show a decline in rank.

Five Small States have shown an improvement in their overall performance score between 2015-16 and 2016-17, with the average improvement being around nine percentage points. However, as in the case of Large States, there is considerable variation between the fastest and slowest improving States. States such as Meghalaya, Nagaland and Goa outpaced the others, improving by 14.1, 13.5 and 8.2 percentage points respectively, thus improving their ranks in the process.

All seven UTs have shown an improvement in their overall performance scores. The average improvement is 9.5 percentage points. Daman & Diu, Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Puducherry improved their overall performance scores by 16.5, 15.0 and 14.3 percentage points respectively, which enabled them to improve their ranking on incremental performance.

States/UTs Overall Performance Ranking (2016-17)
Large States
  1. Kerala
  2. Rajasthan
  3. Karnataka
18. Punjab

19. Jammu & Kashmir

20. Uttar Pradesh

Small States
  1. Manipur
  2. Tripura
  3. Goa
6. Sikkim

7. Meghalaya

8. Arunachal Pradesh

Union Territories
  1. Chandigarh
  2. Dadra and Nagar Haveli
  3. Delhi
  1. Daman & Diu
  2. Andaman & Nicobar Islands
  3. Lakshadweep

 

States/UTs Annual Incremental Performance (Between Base Year: 2015-16 and Reference Year: 2016-17)
Large States
  1. Haryana
  2. Assam
  3. Uttar Pradesh
18. Jharkhand

19. Uttarakhand

20. Karnataka

Small States
  1. Meghalaya
  2. Nagaland
  3. Goa
  1. Sikkim
  2. Mizoram
  3. Arunachal Pradesh
Union Territories
  1. Daman & Diu
  2. Dadra and Nagar Haveli
  3. Puducherry

 

  1. Lakshadweep
  2. Chandigarh
  3. Andaman & Nicobar Islands

Source: Press Information Bureau

LARGE STATES

States Education Index Base year ranks Reference year ranks Change in base year to reference year rankings
Base year Reference year
Kerala 77.64 82.17 1 1
Tamil Nadu 63.16 73.35 2 2
Haryana 51.04 69.54 8 3 Up 5
Gujarat 52.35 63.01 6 4 Up 2
Himachal Pradesh 58.12 62.78 4 5 Down 1
Maharashtra 58.64 62.55 3 6 Down 3
Odisha 47.78 60.23 13 7 Up 6
Rajasthan 51.25 59.43 7 8 Down 1
Punjab 50.74 59.06 9 9
Assam 39.28 56.12 15 10 Up 5
Andhra Pradesh 48.42 56.08 11 11
Chhattisgarh 48.4 54.94 12 12
Karnataka 56.56 52.95 5 13 Down 8
Uttarakhand 49.48 48.15 10 14 Down 4
Madhya Pradesh 44.42 47.24 14 15 Down 1
Jammu & Kashmir 34.79 47.14 16 16
Uttar Pradesh 32.81 46.45 18 17 Up 1
Telangana 34.7 39.02 17 18 Down 1
Bihar 30 37.3 19 19
Jharkhand 28.48 30.65 20 20

Source: NITI Aayog

SMALL STATES

States Education Index Base year ranks Reference year ranks Change in base year to reference year rankings
Base year Reference year
Tripura 48.7 56.1 1 1
Goa 45.84 53.79 3 2 Up 1
Manipur 45.41 46.87 4 3 Up 1
Mizoram 47.83 46.53 2 4 Down 2
Sikkim 43.89 43.02 5 5
Meghalaya 24.41 38.43 7 6 Up 1
Nagaland 22.42 35.89 8 7 Up 1
Arunachal Pradesh 30.52 28.42 6 8 Down 2

Source: NITI Aayog

UNION TERRITORIES

States Education Index Base year ranks Reference year ranks Change in base year to reference year rankings
Base year Reference year
Chandigarh 70 73.87 1 1
Delhi 59.96 69.89 2 2
Puducherry 40.84 55.11 4 3 Up 1
Daman & Diu 34.08 50.42 6 4 Up 2
D & N Haveli 30.24 45.28 7 5 Up 2
A&N lslands 42.81 44.22 3 6 Down 3
Lakshadweep 37.49 42.83 5 7 Down 2

 

Source: NITI Aayog

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Man attempting to cross India-Pakistan border in Rajasthan shot dead by BSF personnel

“We are investigating the case under these acts,” he added.

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Border Security Force (BSF) personnel shot and killed an individual attempting to cross the India-Pakistan border in the Ganganagar district of Rajasthan late on Tuesday, according to police.

Jitendra Kumar, the station house officer at Kesrisinghpur police station, stated that the man was trying to breach the barbed wire fence when he was spotted by BSF personnel. “They advised him to leave the area, but when he continued to advance, the BSF personnel shot him,” said the SHO.

Sriganganagar Superintendent of Police Gaurav Yadav confirmed that the suspect was allegedly trying to enter Indian territory around midnight on December 24, 2024. Despite warnings from the BSF soldiers, he did not heed their calls, which resulted in the shooting.

The incident occurred near a village in the Kesarisinghpur area. Items recovered from the intruder included Pakistani currency notes, a cigarette packet, an identity card, and other belongings. Authorities are currently gathering more information about him.

Ongoing discussions are taking place between the armed forces and police officers regarding the incident. An FIR has been filed that includes charges of trespassing and violations of the Passports Act and the Foreigners Act, according to Kumar. “We are investigating the case under these acts,” he added.

This incident is one of several similar occurrences along the border. In August, the BSF apprehended an intruder named Jagsi Kohli, who had entered about 15 kilometers into Indian territory in Barmer after locals alerted authorities that he was asking for directions to Tharparkar, a district in Pakistan’s Sindh province.

In March of this year, another person attempting to cross the border in Ganganagar was shot by BSF personnel. There have been additional incidents reported in October 2022 and twice in March 2021, all resulting in fatalities among the intruders.

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Amit Shah, JP Nadda, Chandrababu Naidu among leaders at NDA meet in Delhi amid Ambedkar row

The alliance had decided to convene on the birthday of the late BJP leader, noted for successfully leading the first coalition government to complete its term.

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Union Home Minister Amit Shah, BJP chief J.P. Nadda and Telugu Desam Party (TDP) president and Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu among leaders of the NDA met in New Delhi on Wednesday to discuss different issues including Shah’s comment on BR Ambedkar days ago in Rajya Sabha.

In attendance, apart from Shah, Nadda and Naidu, JD-U leader and Union minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh, Apna Dal (S) president and Union minister Anupriya Patel, as well as JD (S) leader and Union minister H.D. Kumaraswamy were present.

Also present were Jitan Ram Manjhi, leader of Bihar’s Hindustani Awam Morcha (S) and a minister in the Modi government, Rashtriya Lok Morcha (RLM) president Upendra Kushwaha, a Rajya Sabha MP, and Thushar Vellappally, president of Bharath Dharma Jana Sena.

While the specific agenda of the meeting was not officially disclosed, sources indicated that discussions revolved around good governance and various political issues—principles that were central to Vajpayee’s tenure as Prime Minister. The alliance had decided to convene on the birthday of the late BJP leader, noted for successfully leading the first coalition government to complete its term.

Following the meeting, Nadda shared on X, “Attended the NDA leaders’ meeting in New Delhi today. Under the visionary leadership of PM Narendra Modi, India is achieving unprecedented milestones and has positioned itself as a global superpower. The NDA government remains committed to realizing the vision of ‘Viksit Bharat@2047’, ensuring a brighter and more prosperous future for all.”

Sanjay Nishad, chief of the NISHAD Party in Uttar Pradesh, described the meeting as “informal” and focused on Vajpayee’s legacy. He emphasised the importance of unity among all alliance members heading into future elections, mentioning that they congratulated the BJP leaders for their electoral victories in Haryana and Maharashtra.

Nishad further outlined that the meeting addressed coalition strategies to ensure that Prime Minister Modi’s initiatives effectively reach the populace and that electoral promises are fulfilled. He raised the topic of providing reservations for the fishing community, stating, “I presented evidence on this issue, as it was a poll promise. They will follow up with us next week to discuss it.”

Responding to inquiries about whether Amit Shah’s controversial remarks on Ambedkar were discussed, Nishad said, “We are here for the welfare of the people. Our energy should focus on achieving success in that area, rather than engaging with negativity from opposition parties.”

The NDA meeting underscores the alliance’s commitment to the proposed simultaneous elections, with all members backing the initiative. A Joint Committee of Parliament, established to review two bills related to simultaneous polls, is set to convene on January 8.

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Manipur CM Biren Singh says state needs immediate peace, understanding between two communities

He claimed that the administration is responding quickly to the displaced people’s needs in areas such as education and agriculture.

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Manipur Chief Minister N Biren Singh on Wednesday emphasised the urgent need for peace in the state, which has faced ethnic violence since May of last year, and called on two communities to reach a mutual understanding.

Speaking at the Good Governance Day event held at the state BJP headquarters, Singh expressed confidence that the BJP could restore stability to the northeastern state, highlighting the party’s commitment to coexisting harmoniously.

“What is happening in Manipur today has multiple causes. Those who seek to divide the state are now questioning the government’s actions… they are driven by a desire for power,” Singh remarked.

He mentioned several initiatives, such as ‘Meeyamgi Numit’ (People’s Day), designed to foster closer relationships between officials and the public. “We do not oppose any specific community. The BJP’s position is clear: we advocate for the idea of living together and have initiated efforts to strengthen ties between the police and the community,” he stated.

Singh added that the state government is diligently addressing the needs of internally displaced persons by establishing committees throughout the administrative framework. He claimed that the administration is responding quickly to the displaced people’s needs in areas such as education and agriculture.

“We have not made any mistakes. Our goal is to ensure the well-being of future generations. It is essential for both communities to remain calm. Rather than dwelling on the past, we should concentrate on the upcoming NRC process, capturing biometrics, and using 1961 as the foundation year for the Inner Line Permit,” Singh said.

He also highlighted the government’s commitment to acting within a democratic and constitutional framework, noting that achieving these goals will take time. “What we require now is immediate peace and a resolution of misunderstandings between the two communities,” he concluded.

The ongoing violence has resulted in the deaths of over 250 individuals and left thousands homeless due to clashes between the Meitei community and Kuki-Zo groups since last May.

“Only the BJP can save Manipur. BJP leaders possess strong values of nationalism and social justice, practicing reality-based politics in the nation’s interest. If I am not nominated for a ticket by the BJP, I will remain loyal to the party,” Mr. Singh added.

He also highlighted several unity-focused projects initiated by the BJP government, mentioning that a Unity Mall featuring stalls from all ethnic groups in the state will be constructed with an investment exceeding ₹140 crores.

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