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INDIA EYEING VACCINE LEADERS TO ACQUIRE COVID VACCINE

Covid-19 vaccines being developed by UK’s Oxford-AstraZeneca and United States’s Moderna-NIAID are the top candidates India is looking at for possible acquisition discussions. A crucial meeting with the heads of pharma firms involved in the development of some of the candidates has been held.

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Covid-19 vaccines being developed by UK’s Oxford-AstraZeneca and United States’s Moderna-NIAID are the top candidates India is looking at for possible acquisition discussions. A crucial meeting with the heads of pharma firms involved in the development of some of the candidates has been held.

The government will also closely track the progress of candidates being tested by the Hyderabad-based Bharat Biotech and Ahmedabad-based Zydus Cadila. Pune-based Serum Institute of India (SII) has struck a production and clinical trials deal with AstraZeneca for the AZD1222 vaccine, which has till now been tested in the most number of people among the close to 200 options across the world.

According to one of the officials, India is at present waiting for trial data for the Russian candidate, which last week became the first coronavirus vaccine to be approved in the world. Nine other vaccine development programmes — including ones in Germany and Israel — are also being looked at, this person added. These were part of discussions that were held at top government levels.

Covid -19 Vaccine in india

At present, there are 29 vaccines in clinical trials – a multi-step process to establish safety and efficacy of a shot. There are 138 more that are in pre-clinical phases, which includes development and animal trials. The Covid-19 pandemic has infected 21.7 million people around the world in less than nine months since it first began spreading. At least 770,000 people have died.

The once-in-a-century outbreak has triggered a dash for vaccines, with the first of options expected by early or mid next year. The process usually takes 10-12 years.

According to the first official cited above, the government is closely following data emerging from these candidates. The Russian vaccine, Sputnik V, is in its second phase of trials but little is known about how it performed in the first phase, although Russian President Vladimir Putin said it was safe while announcing it had been approved.

According to an expert associated with trials of the Bharat Biotech vaccine candidate Covaxin, there is steady progress in all 12 sites where shots are being given to people. The All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, this week also started about six healthy volunteers on 2nd dose of the vaccine candidate.

Read Also: AstraZeneca to start production of Oxford COVID-19 vaccine in the first quarter of 2021

In his meeting on August 11 with 10 states that account for more than 80% of India’s active Covid cases, Prime Minister Narendra Modi asked them to follow the National Capital Region (NCR) model and increase daily testing rates.

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Mamata Banerjee expresses grief after 14 killed in Kolkata hotel fire

Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed anguish, announcing ₹2 lakh from the Prime Minister’s National Relief Fund for each victim’s family and ₹50,000 for the injured.

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A catastrophic fire tore through the Rituraj Hotel, a budget lodging in the crowded Mechuapatti area of Burrabazar, central Kolkata, on Tuesday evening, killing at least 14 people and injuring 13 others, police reported.

The blaze, which erupted around 7:30 p.m., transformed the four-storey building into a death trap, with most victims succumbing to suffocation, while others perished after leaping from upper floors in desperation.

Kolkata Police Commissioner Manoj Verma initially reported 15 fatalities but later revised the toll to 14 after verifying hospital and rescue records. “There was some confusion in early reports, but we’ve confirmed 14 deaths,” Verma told reporters.

Of the deceased, 11 were men, and eight have been identified, including a woman and two children—a boy and a girl. Eyewitnesses recounted scenes of chaos, with flames bursting through windows and dense black smoke clogging corridors, trapping guests who screamed for help or jumped to escape.

The state Fire and Emergency Services Department deployed 10 fire tenders, battling the inferno for nearly 10 hours before containing it by Wednesday morning. A senior officer revealed that the hotel, housing 88 guests across 42 rooms, lacked adequate escape routes, exacerbating the tragedy. “Most victims were overcome by smoke and couldn’t reach safety,” the officer said, noting that a forensic team has cordoned off the site for a detailed probe.

West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, who monitored rescue efforts overnight, confirmed the death toll and ordered a comprehensive investigation, citing combustible materials stored in the building as a key factor in the fire’s rapid spread. “My heart aches for the victims’ families. We’ve lost 14 lives due to suffocation and falls. The state will provide ₹2 lakh to each deceased’s kin and ₹50,000 to the injured,” Banerjee posted on X, praising the fire services, police, and local residents for rescuing 99 people under harrowing conditions.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed anguish, announcing ₹2 lakh from the Prime Minister’s National Relief Fund for each victim’s family and ₹50,000 for the injured. “My condolences to those who lost loved ones. May the injured recover swiftly,” his office stated on X.

The Kolkata Police formed a Special Investigation Team (SIT) to investigate the fire’s cause and scrutinize safety lapses. Fire and Emergency Services Minister Sujit Bose, who initially cited 15 deaths, aligned with the revised toll of 14. Meanwhile, Union Minister and state BJP president Sukanta Majumdar criticized Banerjee for attending a religious event in Digha during the crisis, accusing her of prioritizing “political posturing” over governance. “While citizens burned, the CM remained silent, exposing her administration’s failures,” Majumdar said, urging BJP workers to aid relief efforts.

TMC MP Abhishek Banerjee offered condolences, emphasizing the state’s commitment to relief and rehabilitation. “We stand in solidarity with the affected, and our administration is working tirelessly to support them,” he posted on X.

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Pahalgam attack suspect Hashim Moosa, ex-Pakistan commando, still at large in south Kashmir

Security agencies have launched a full-scale manhunt for Hashim Moosa, a former Pakistani commando turned Lashkar-e-Taiba terrorist, accused of masterminding the deadly Pahalgam attack.

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In the aftermath of the chilling Pahalgam terror attack that claimed the lives of 25 tourists and a local pony ride operator, Indian security agencies have launched an intensified search operation in south Kashmir to track down Hashim Moosa, a suspected key perpetrator of the attack.

Moosa, believed to be hiding in the dense forests of south Kashmir, is said to have previously served as a para-commando in Pakistan’s elite Special Service Group before joining the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT). Intelligence agencies have confirmed that Moosa infiltrated into India in 2023 and has since been linked to several deadly assaults in the Valley.

Hashim Moosa: A high-profile fugitive with a violent trail

Officials revealed that Moosa was involved in at least six terror strikes across Jammu and Kashmir. Notably, he played a role in the October 2024 Ganderbal attack, which left seven civilians dead, and an earlier assault in Baramulla that killed four security personnel.

The Pahalgam carnage, which saw unarmed tourists and a Kashmiri pony handler shot dead in cold blood, has been attributed to three main figures: Lashkar-e-Taiba chief Hafeez Saeed and his deputy Saifullah Kasuri—both currently in Pakistan—and Hashim Moosa, who remains at large in Indian territory.

Alongside Moosa, two other operatives—Adil Thoker and Asif Sheikh—have also been named in connection with the Pahalgam tragedy. Authorities have announced a reward of ₹20 lakh for credible information on each of the three, assuring full confidentiality to informants.

Diplomatic fallout deepens between India and Pakistan

The barbaric attack has significantly escalated tensions between India and Pakistan. In response, New Delhi has suspended the Indus Waters Treaty and halted all visa services for Pakistani nationals. Pakistan has countered by warning it may withdraw from all existing bilateral agreements, including the historic Simla Agreement that defines the Line of Control.

Security agencies are prioritizing the capture of Hashim Moosa alive to establish conclusive evidence of Pakistan’s direct involvement in the attack. The high-stakes operation continues in the rugged terrain of south Kashmir, with forces combing forests and intercepting potential escape routes to Pakistan.

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Two key cabinet committees meet over India’s response to Pahalgam attack

India’s key cabinet committees met to discuss a strong response to the Pahalgam terror attack that left 26 tourists dead, as Opposition calls for a special Parliament session.

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Amid escalating tension with Pakistan over a brutal terror attack in Jammu and Kashmir’s Pahalgam that claimed the lives of 26 tourists, two of the Indian government’s most influential cabinet panels convened on Monday to chart a decisive response.

The Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS), led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, met for the second time following the Pahalgam attack. This was followed by deliberations of the Cabinet Committee on Political Affairs (CCPA), as pressure builds from the Opposition for a special session of Parliament to address the situation.

Key decisions and reactions

While formal details from today’s CCS meeting are yet to emerge, sources indicated that during its earlier session, the CCS had taken strong steps against Pakistan, including the suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty, a key bilateral agreement.

The CCS had earlier issued a stern condemnation of the attack, extending heartfelt condolences to the bereaved families. The intelligence briefing to the committee outlined clear cross-border connections to the attackers, who reportedly aimed to sabotage the peace, electoral process, and developmental progress in the region.

The local population’s response to the attack has also been striking. Protesters in the region decried the violence, seeing it as an assault on the Valley’s fragile economic recovery driven by tourism. Their anger, however, has not deterred all travellers.

Tourists remain defiant

Many tourists who had planned their trips before the attack have chosen not to cancel. While expressing disappointment over the closure of certain sites, several visitors reported feeling secure.

One such tourist, Keval Patel from Ahmedabad, shared his experience, saying, “We were initially hesitant after hearing about the attack. But our family decided to go ahead, and now that we’re here in Pahalgam, it feels safe.”

Political pressure mounts

Following the CCS meet, the CCPA turned its attention to calls from Opposition leaders such as Mallikarjun Kharge and Rahul Gandhi, who have written to Prime Minister Modi urging the government to convene a special parliamentary session. Their stated aim: to present a united political front against terrorism.

PM Modi’s message

According to sources, Prime Minister Modi reiterated India’s determination to strike firmly against terrorism, and voiced complete confidence in the Indian armed forces to uphold national security.

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