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Justin Trudeau steps down as Canadian prime minister: Who will replace him as Liberal Party leader?

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Top contenders for the Liberal Party leadership following Justin Trudeau's resignation

As Justin Trudeau steps down after a decade at the helm, the Liberal Party is now tasked with selecting a new leader to face the upcoming 2025 federal elections. With polls indicating a potential loss for the Liberals, the leadership race is heating up, and several high-profile figures are expected to vie for the top position.

Chrystia Freeland: A strong contender

Chrystia Freeland, former deputy prime minister of Canada, has emerged as a key figure in the race. A seasoned member of Trudeau’s inner circle, Freeland served as the minister of foreign affairs and the minister of finance. She unexpectedly resigned in December, citing differences with Trudeau over the future direction of the country. Known for her diplomatic expertise, Freeland has navigated complex international issues during her tenure.

In a notable incident last year, Freeland responded to questions about honoring Khalistani separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar posthumously in Parliament. She reaffirmed the government’s stance on threats to Canadian security but did not elaborate on the contentious issue surrounding Nijjar’s death or his previous actions against Canada.

Mark Carney: A former bank governor with global reach

Mark Carney, the former governor of the Bank of Canada, is widely considered one of the frontrunners for the Liberal leadership. Despite being offered the role of finance minister by Trudeau after Freeland’s resignation, Carney declined. A well-respected figure in global finance, Carney is currently the Chair of Brookfield Asset Management. He has been engaging with Liberal MPs, exploring support for a potential bid, according to sources.

Carney has also been vocal about his views on the global economy, citing India as a key area for investment due to its strong domestic demand and shifting global supply chains.

Anita Anand: A rising star with ambition

Anita Anand, the current Minister of Transport, is one of the more ambitious members within the Liberal Party. With a background in financial market regulation and corporate governance, Anand has held several key roles, including managing the Treasury Board and overseeing public services and procurement.

Last year, she played a key role in introducing enhanced security measures for air travelers to India, following rising tensions between Canada and India after Trudeau accused the Indian government of involvement in the killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar. Anand’s strong leadership on this issue has positioned her as a potential leader for the party.

Dominic LeBlanc: A loyal Trudeau ally

Dominic LeBlanc, the current finance minister and a close ally of Trudeau, is another name being floated in the leadership race. LeBlanc has a long history with the Trudeau family, dating back to his youth when he babysat Justin Trudeau. With deep political roots and experience, LeBlanc has held several important roles, including serving as the Minister of Fisheries, Oceans, and the Canadian Coast Guard.

In the wake of Chrystia Freeland’s resignation, LeBlanc assumed the finance minister role and has been an outspoken advocate for investigating foreign interference in Canada, particularly allegations against the Indian government.

Melanie Joly: A diplomatic powerhouse

Melanie Joly, Canada’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, has made waves with her pragmatic approach to diplomacy. Joly has handled Canada’s diplomatic challenges, including rifts with China and allegations involving India. She was instrumental in the expulsion of six Indian diplomats in 2023 following an RCMP investigation into the killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar. Known for her ability to engage with nations despite differences, Joly’s foreign policy experience makes her a strong contender for the Liberal leadership.

Looking ahead

As the Liberals prepare for the October 2025 general elections, the race to replace Justin Trudeau is expected to intensify. Each of these candidates brings unique strengths to the table, and their leadership styles will shape the future direction of the Liberal Party. With a likely electoral challenge ahead, the party’s choice of leader will be crucial in navigating the political landscape in the years to come.

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Trump approves nearly $9 billion weapons sales to Israel, UAE and other allies amid Iran tensions

The US has fast-tracked nearly $9 billion in weapons sales to Israel, UAE and other allies as tensions linked to the Iran conflict continue despite a fragile ceasefire.

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Donald Trump statement

The United States has approved nearly $9 billion worth of weapons sales to key Middle Eastern allies, including Israel and the United Arab Emirates, amid ongoing tensions linked to the Iran conflict.

The decision, cleared by the administration of Donald Trump, includes expedited military transfers to Israel, the UAE, Qatar, and Kuwait. The approvals were granted under an emergency provision, allowing authorities to bypass the usual congressional review process.

Emergency clearance amid ongoing conflict

Officials said the move was necessary due to the evolving security situation in the region, particularly as the conflict involving Iran continues despite a fragile ceasefire. The war, which began earlier in 2026, has heightened instability across West Asia.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio invoked emergency powers to fast-track the deals, citing urgent defence requirements for allied nations.

What the arms package includes

The approved package includes a mix of advanced defence systems and precision weapons:

  • Patriot missile defence replenishments worth over $4 billion for Qatar
  • Precision-guided weapon systems for multiple countries
  • Integrated battle command systems for Kuwait
  • Additional advanced weapons support for Israel and the UAE

The total value of these deals is estimated at over $8.6 billion, often rounded to nearly $9 billion.

Timing linked to iran war

The approval comes nearly nine weeks into the conflict involving the US, Israel, and Iran, with tensions still high despite a ceasefire that has been in place for several weeks.

Analysts note that the move signals continued US military backing for its regional allies, particularly in strengthening air defence and precision strike capabilities during uncertain conditions.

Criticism and concerns

The decision to bypass congressional oversight has drawn criticism from some quarters, particularly over transparency and the broader implications of increasing arms supplies in a conflict-prone region.

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Trump and Putin hold over 90-minute call, discuss Iran war and Ukraine conflict

Trump and Putin held a 90-minute call focusing on Iran tensions and the Ukraine conflict, with warnings over escalation and talks of ceasefire.

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Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump

US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin held a phone conversation lasting more than 90 minutes, focusing on escalating tensions in the Middle East and the ongoing war in Ukraine.

According to official statements, the discussion was described as “frank and businesslike,” with both leaders addressing key global security concerns. A major part of the conversation centred on the situation involving Iran and developments in the Persian Gulf.

Putin supported Trump’s decision to extend the ceasefire related to Iran, suggesting that continued restraint could create space for negotiations and help stabilise the region. However, he also issued a strong warning, stating that renewed military action by the United States or Israel could lead to “extremely damaging consequences” not only for Iran but for the wider international community.

Ukraine conflict also discussed

The leaders also discussed the ongoing war in Ukraine, which has continued for several years since Russia’s invasion in 2022. During the call, there were indications of potential efforts toward a temporary ceasefire, although no final agreement has been confirmed.

Reports suggest that the idea of a short-term pause in hostilities was explored, possibly linked to upcoming symbolic dates, but significant differences between the parties remain unresolved.

Focus on diplomacy amid global tensions

The call highlights ongoing diplomatic engagement between Washington and Moscow at a time of heightened geopolitical tensions involving both the Middle East and Eastern Europe.

While both sides acknowledged the importance of dialogue, the situation on the ground in both conflict zones remains complex, with no immediate resolution in sight.

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Trump rejects Iran peace plan as tensions rise, Tehran signals military readiness

Trump rejects Iran’s peace plan, keeping focus on nuclear concerns as Tehran signals readiness and tensions continue to rise.

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Donald Trump statement

U.S. President Donald Trump has rejected a proposal from Iran aimed at easing ongoing tensions, signaling a continued deadlock between the two countries.

The proposal reportedly included steps linked to easing restrictions around the Strait of Hormuz, a key global oil route. However, the United States declined the offer, maintaining that any agreement must address concerns related to Iran’s nuclear programme.

Washington has made it clear that resolving nuclear issues remains a priority and that partial measures without broader commitments will not be accepted.

Nuclear issue remains central

The U.S. position continues to focus on preventing Iran from advancing its nuclear capabilities. Officials believe that without a comprehensive agreement, temporary arrangements could delay a long-term resolution.

The rejection of the proposal indicates that negotiations remain stalled, with both sides holding firm on key demands.

Iran issues warning

Following the rejection, Iranian officials have issued strong statements, indicating readiness to respond if pressure from the U.S. continues.

Reports suggest that Iran has asserted its military preparedness, warning that any escalation could lead to serious consequences. The remarks reflect growing tensions as diplomatic efforts struggle to produce results.

Rising geopolitical tension

The situation remains volatile, with both countries engaged in a prolonged standoff. Measures such as restrictions on trade routes and strategic pressure points continue to impact the broader region.

The Strait of Hormuz remains a critical factor in the conflict, given its importance for global energy supplies.

Outlook uncertain

With no immediate breakthrough in sight, tensions between the United States and Iran are expected to persist. The lack of agreement on key issues, particularly the nuclear programme, continues to hinder progress toward de-escalation.

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