Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in his Independence Day address from the Red Fort on Saturday, outlined “Shakti Ki Saptadhara”, describing seven key streams that he said can drive India’s next phase of growth and strengthen its journey towards self-reliance and development.
The seven streams identified by the Prime Minister are manufacturing, farming, technology, Gatishakti, Raksha Shakti, green and blue economy, and soft power.
Calling on the country to focus on these areas, PM Modi said the seven streams represent India’s strength and can help the country become more self-reliant.
Manufacturing as the engine of growth
PM Modi called manufacturing the first stream of Saptadhara and stressed the need to significantly strengthen the sector.
He said India needs to produce both components and complete products and should emerge as a key destination in global supply chains.
The Prime Minister highlighted cost, quality and scale as important factors for Indian manufacturers to compete globally. He also stressed the importance of attractive packaging and precision in manufacturing.
Farming and food processing
Agriculture and food processing were identified as the second stream.
PM Modi said global markets are increasingly accessible to Indian farmers and called for greater efforts to take agricultural products from farms to international markets.
He highlighted traditional foods, millets, spices, fruits and vegetables, saying these products should be developed into global brands.
Technology and innovation
Technology and innovation form the third stream of Saptadhara, according to PM Modi.
He highlighted areas such as data centres, robotics and emerging technologies, saying India should aim to become a hub for these sectors.
Referring to the country’s experience with UPI and Digital Public Infrastructure, PM Modi said India has already demonstrated its technological capabilities and must now take the next leap in next-generation communication technology.
He also spoke about the goal of Made-in-India 6G reaching across the country.
Gatishakti and faster connectivity
The fourth stream is Gatishakti, with the Prime Minister stressing the importance of speed and connectivity for India’s growth.
PM Modi called for greater emphasis on roads and expressways to support businesses and said the country needs seamless, high-speed connectivity.
He also highlighted high-speed rail connectivity between cities and port-led development as areas requiring greater focus.
Raksha Shakti and self-reliant defence
Defence is the fifth stream of Saptadhara.
PM Modi called for greater self-reliance in defence manufacturing and highlighted the need to develop advanced technologies in the sector.
He particularly stressed the importance of drone and counter-drone technology, saying India needs to invest in these areas.
The Prime Minister also said India should move beyond being a market for defence equipment and work towards becoming a global supplier by developing next-generation defence technologies.
Green and blue economy
Green energy forms the sixth stream of Saptadhara.
PM Modi called for greater innovation in green energy and said India should aim for global leadership in green hydrogen, renewable energy and energy storage while continuing to contribute solutions to global challenges.
He also highlighted opportunities in the Blue Economy, particularly in fisheries, coastal tourism and ocean technology, saying these areas can create new pathways for India’s growth.
Soft power
Soft power is the seventh stream identified by PM Modi.
He cited Yoga, handicrafts, films, animation, gaming, digital content and the creative sector as examples of India’s soft power.
The Prime Minister also highlighted India’s potential to attract global tourists and called for greater focus on the country’s tourism opportunities, including its national parks and other attractions.
With “Shakti Ki Saptadhara”, PM Modi outlined a broad growth framework covering manufacturing and agriculture, emerging technology, connectivity, defence, sustainable energy, the blue economy and India’s cultural and creative influence.