The Congress-Janata Dal (Secular) alliance in Karnataka got a boost, winning two of the three Lok Sabha seats and the two Assembly constituencies, including pulling off an unexpected upset in Ballari Lok Sabha seat.
By-elections were held for the three Lok Sabha – Ballari, Shimoga and Mandya and two assembly seats – Jamkhandi and Ramanagara on Saturday. Out of the three parliamentary constituencies, the BJP held two, while the JDS one. The BJP holds Shivamogga, which is a stronghold of its state chief BS Yeddyurappa.
The by-polls were more a matter of prestige and gauge of the voters’ mood as the terms for the three Lok Sabha constituencies ends in barely six months when 2019 elections are due. This would be of some concern for the BJP which seeks to retain the tally of parliamentary seats in the upcoming 2019 General elections against a combined opposition in the state.
In 2014, the BJP had won 17 of Karnataka’s 28 parliamentary seats. The Congress won 9 and HD Kumaraswamy’s Janata Dal (Secular) 2 seats.
The results should also strengthen the Congress-JD(S) alliance, whose durability was being doubted and questions raised about its longevity.
Karnataka Chief Minister and Janata Dal (Secular) president HD Kumaraswamy Tuesday said the BJP’s claim of the Congress-JD (S) alliance being ‘Apavitra Maitri’ has just been proved wrong.
As he congratulated cadres of both parties, Kumaraswamy said this victory was the first step in securing all 28 Lok Sabha seats in the state, and that JD(S) will work with Congress to win all of them. “This is not an empty boast just because we have won today. This is the confidence of people in us. This win is not making us arrogant,’ he added.
In Ballari, it is for the first time that BJP has faced defeat since 1999 when Sonia Gandhi won the seat. The margin is also one of a concern for the BJP, where their candidate, former MP J Shanta lost the seat to Congress’ VS Ugrappa, a newcomer to the district’s political landscape, by more than 2.4 lakh votes. Ugrappa described it as “a victory of the people, of principles and of secularism.”
While the BJP did win the “battle of the sons” in Shivamogga Lok Sabha seat, its margin has come down. BS Raghavendra, the son of BJP chief BS Yeddyurappa, won against JD(S)’s Madhu Bangarappa, son of former Chief Minister S Bangarappa, by a margin of 52,148 votes. In comparison, Yeddyurappa had won the seat in 2014 by a margin of 3.63 lakh votes.
Raghavendra, however, saw positives despite the vote transfer between Congress and JD(S). “In the assembly polls, while BJP won seven out of eight seats, the cumulative vote of Congress and JD(S) was more than the BJP’s by 1 lakh. Despite this, we are seeing victory. We expected a higher margin of victory, but I accept what the voters have given me,” he told journalists at the counting booth in Shivamogga, said a report in The Hindu.
In Mandya, where there has traditionally been a fight between Congress and JD(S), the coalition candidate LR Shivaramegowda from JD(S) won comfortably, defeating BJP’s candidate Siddaramaiah who had joined the party just before the elections. With a victory margin close to 3.25 lakh votes, this is a new record for Mandya parliamentary seat. However, in the absence of other competitors, BJP has seen their voter tally cross 2 lakh in the constituency for the first time.
In the assembly constituencies, it was status quo with the coalition partners retaining their respective seats.
With Tuesday’s victory, the Congress-JD(S) alliance’s tally has gone up to 120 seats in the 224 member assembly where the BJP has 104 MLAs.
Anand Nyamagouda, the son of the recently sitting MLA S Nyamagouda, won by nearly 39,500 votes. BJP’s Kulkarni Srikanth lost for the third time. The campaigning was led by former Chief Minister Siddaramaiah, who seems to have made Bagalkote district his political base after winning from here in the May elections. In five months, the winning margin went up significantly from 2,000 votes secured by the late Nyamagouda.
In Ramanagaram, where BJP’s candidate L Chandrashekhar rejoined the Congress 48 hours before the polls, the results were as expected. Anita Kumaraswamy, wife of Chief Minister HD Kumaraswamy who had relinquished the seat after winning it in the May assembly polls, won comfortably. She won by 1.09 lakh votes, while the BJP received 15,906 votes despite their candidate jumping ship. Her husband had held the seat since the 2004 elections.