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Saudi Aramco assures India of no shortage in oil supply, says Oil Ministry

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Saudi Aramco assures India of no shortage in oil supply, says Oil Ministry

The Oil Ministry today – Monday, Sep 16 – said top oil producer Saudi Aramco, whose facilities in Abqaiq and Khurais provinces were hit by drones last weekend, has assured Indian refiners that there would be no shortage in supplies, PTI reported.

“Yesterday (on September 15), Saudi Aramco officials informed the Indian refiners that there would be no shortage of supplies to them. Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas is closely monitoring the situation in consultation with Indian refiners and Saudi Aramco,” an Oil Ministry statement said.

A massive drone strike hit the world’s largest crude-processing facility operated in Saudi Arabia’s Aramco on Saturday, driving up oil prices to their highest in nearly four months.

The attack apparently has knocked out over half of the country’s production and cut 5.7 million barrels per day or over 5 per cent of the world’s supply, according to reports.

The Kingdom accounts for about one-tenth of global crude supply of 100mbpd and is the second largest supplier of crude and cooking gas to India.

Union Petroleum Minister Dharmendra Pradhan said top executives of the company had been contacted following the attacks on Saudi Aramco. He told news agency ANI, “Indian ambassador in Riyadh contacted the senior management of Aramco to ensure steady supply to India. We have reviewed our overall crude oil supplies for the month of September with our Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs).” Assuring that there would be no supply disruption to India, he added that the evolving situation was being closely monitored.

India imports nearly 83 per cent of its oil needs as Saudi remains the second-biggest supplier after Iraq. India has bought 40.33 million tonnes of crude oil from Saudi Arabia in 2018-19 fiscal from a total of 207.3 million tonnes of oil that it imported that year.

A sudden increase in global prices will affect India’s oil import bill and its trade deficit. Every dollar increase in the price of oil raises the import bill by Rs 10,700 crore on an annualized basis. India spent $111.9 billion on oil imports in 2018-19.

However, state-run oil marketing companies (OMCs) — Indian Oil Corp. Ltd, Bharat Petroleum Corp. Ltd and Hindustan Petroleum Corp. Ltd — see limited impact on crude supplies, said a Hindustan Times report quoting two unnamed OMC executives.

It quoted Paris-based International Energy Agency (IEA) as saying that the global markets are well supplied “for now”.

Experts said any impact of the disruption in production at Saudi Aramco will be limited.

International crude prices peaked at $147 per barrel in July 2009.

Today, oil prices surged more than 10 per cent as an after effect of attacks on two Saudi Arabian plants that slashed output in the world’s top producer by half, with Donald Trump blaming Iran and raising the possibility of a military strike on the country as Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi rebels claimed responsibility for the attack on the Saudi Aramco facility.

Iran’s foreign ministry described US’s remarks as “blind and fruitless accusations”.

Trump said Sunday the US was “locked and loaded” to respond to the attack, while Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said: “The United States will work with our partners and allies to ensure that energy markets remain well supplied and Iran is held accountable for its aggression.”

Tehran denies the accusations but the news has revived fears of a conflict in the tinderbox Middle East after a series of attacks on oil tankers earlier this year that were also blamed on Iran.

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Google announces country-specific domain names for its search page

This transition to a centralised domain may help Google optimise AI performance in delivering relevant search results.

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In a significant move aimed at unifying its search experience, Google has announced plans to phase out country-level domain names, such as google.ng for Nigeria and google.com.br for Brazil. Instead, the tech giant will redirect users globally to a standardised domain, google.com. This decision aligns with Google’s ongoing effort to enhance search functionality and accessibility, building on the improvement in local search capabilities introduced in 2017.

In a recent blog post, Google explained that it will begin redirecting traffic from these country code top-level domains (ccTLDs) to google.com. This transition will be implemented gradually over the coming months. Users may be prompted to adjust their search preferences during this process, as the company works to streamline the user experience.

“Historically, our approach to delivering localised search results relied on ccTLDs,” Google stated. “However, our capability to offer localised experiences has evolved significantly, making these distinctions unnecessary.” The company reassured users that the core functionality of its search platform will remain unchanged and that compliance with various national regulations will continue.

This initiative reflects Google’s commitment to improving how search results are tailored to individual users without the need for separate country-specific domains. While the official rationale emphasises enhancing global user experience, some industry experts speculate that the change may also be motivated by a desire to better integrate artificial intelligence (AI) into search results, potentially leading to reduced operational costs.

Google employs AI Overviews, a tool designed to aggregate information from a broad range of online sources to provide concise responses to user inquiries. This transition to a centralised domain may help Google optimise AI performance in delivering relevant search results.

Overall, as Google implements this shift, users can expect a more unified search experience. While changes in browser addresses may occur, Google emphasises that the way search operates and its compliance with national laws will remain consistent. This strategic shift signifies Google’s ongoing efforts to adapt to the evolving digital landscape and user needs globally.

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In HUL vs HCL defamation case, Delhi HC orders take down of Lakme sunscreen ad disparaging Derma Co

Honasa, in its plea to the Delhi High Court, argued that HUL’s claims are misleading and disparage competitors, damaging their reputation. In retaliation, HUL filed a countersuit against Honasa in the Bombay High Court, escalating the corporate feud.

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A legal showdown between Honasa Consumer Ltd. (HCL), the parent company of Mamaearth, and Hindustan Unilever Ltd. (HUL), which owns Lakmé, reached the Delhi High Court this week, with both FMCG giants filing defamation lawsuits against each other. On Thursday, the court ordered HUL to pull its current Lakmé sunscreen advertisements, prompting the company to agree to revise its campaign by removing references to “online bestseller” and altering the depicted packaging colours.

The dispute centres on Lakmé’s recent “SPF Lie Detector Test” campaign, which HCL alleges unfairly targets its Derma Co. sunscreen by questioning the efficacy of rival products.

In the ads, HUL claims that some “online bestseller” sunscreens, marketed as SPF 50, provide protection closer to SPF 20, based on in-vivo testing data from the past decade. While no brands are explicitly named, visuals juxtaposing yellow bottles—resembling Derma Co.’s packaging—against Lakmé’s sparked Honasa’s ire.

Honasa, in its plea to the Delhi High Court, argued that HUL’s claims are misleading and disparage competitors, damaging their reputation. In retaliation, HUL filed a countersuit against Honasa in the Bombay High Court, escalating the corporate feud.

The controversy erupted when Ghazal Alagh, co-founder of Honasa, took to LinkedIn to criticise the FMCG sector’s lack of competitive drive, suggesting that legacy brands like HUL have grown complacent. Her comments were seen as a direct jab at Lakmé’s campaign, which challenges the SPF claims of newer sunscreen brands dominating online markets. “The industry needs fresh competition to shake things up,” Alagh wrote, igniting a public spat.

Lakmé’s campaign asserts that some top-selling sunscreens falsely claim in vivo testing—a method involving live organisms like humans or animals—while delivering subpar protection. In a social media statement, Lakmé doubled down, saying, “Certain online bestsellers advertise SPF 50, but their in-market samples test closer to SPF 20.”

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Sensex and Nifty jump nearly 2% as US suspends additional 26% tariffs on India until July 9

Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) had sold equities worth ₹4,358.02 crore on Wednesday, signaling caution, but Friday’s momentum suggested a shift in sentiment.

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Indian stock markets staged a robust rally on Friday, with the BSE Sensex skyrocketing 1,310.11 points, a 1.77% gain, to close at 75,157.26. The NSE Nifty followed suit, climbing 429.40 points or 1.92% to settle at 22,828.55, breaching the 22,900 mark during intra-day trading. The surge came on the heels of a White House announcement suspending additional tariffs on India for 90 days until July 9, offering a reprieve amid global trade tensions.

The US decision, detailed in recent executive orders, pauses levies that President Donald Trump had imposed on April 2, targeting India and roughly 60 other nations. Those duties threatened Indian exports ranging from steel to shrimp, raising concerns about competitiveness in the US, the world’s largest economy. The temporary suspension sparked optimism among Indian investors, propelling gains across major sectors.

Leading the charge among Sensex constituents were heavyweights like Tata Steel, Reliance Industries, Power Grid, NTPC, Kotak Mahindra Bank, and Adani Ports. However, not all stocks joined the rally—Asian Paints and Tata Consultancy Services lagged behind, unable to capitalize on the upbeat mood.

Vinod Nair, Head of Research at Geojit Investments Limited, attributed the market’s buoyancy to the tariff relief. “The unexpected pause on US tariffs provided a much-needed breather amid global uncertainties,” Nair noted. He added that while a major IT firm’s recent results fell short of expectations, its robust order book signaled potential growth in the latter half of FY26.

The Indian markets’ performance stood in stark contrast to global trends, where fears of a US-China tariff war cast a shadow. On Friday, China escalated its trade spat with the US, hiking tariffs on American imports to 125% in response to Washington’s 145% levies on Chinese goods.

Asian markets reflected the unease, with Tokyo’s Nikkei 225 plunging nearly 3% and South Korea’s Kospi slipping, though Shanghai’s SSE Composite and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng bucked the trend with gains. European markets traded lower, while US indices had closed sharply down on Thursday, with the Nasdaq tumbling 4.31%, the S&P 500 falling 3.46%, and the Dow Jones shedding 2.50%.

Back home, the rally followed a lackluster Wednesday, when the Sensex dipped 379.93 points to 73,847.15 and the Nifty fell 136.70 points to 22,399.15. Thursday’s market holiday for Shri Mahavir Jayanti gave investors a pause before Friday’s surge. Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) had sold equities worth ₹4,358.02 crore on Wednesday, signaling caution, but Friday’s momentum suggested a shift in sentiment.

Elsewhere, global oil prices edged up, with Brent crude rising 0.32% to $63.53 a barrel, reflecting ongoing volatility in commodity markets.

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