The central government has shown its commitment to public health by extending the National Health Mission (NHM) for another five years, effective January 22, 2025.

This decision, announced following a Union Cabinet meeting, underscores the program’s significant achievements over the past decade. Union Minister Piyush Goyal highlighted the NHM’s remarkable progress, particularly its instrumental role in navigating the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic.

The NHM’s evolution reflects a strategic approach to addressing healthcare needs across India. Initially launched in 2005 as the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM), its focus was on improving healthcare access in rural areas.

Recognising the importance of urban health infrastructure, the program expanded significantly in 2012 with the integration of the National Urban Health Mission (NUHM). This restructuring led to the renaming of the program to the National Health Mission, encompassing both rural and urban healthcare initiatives under a unified framework.

The NHM’s success is evident in the substantial expansion of its workforce. Between 2021 and 2022 alone, nearly 1.2 million healthcare workers joined the mission, bolstering its capacity to deliver essential services.

This workforce proved critical during the COVID-19 pandemic, playing a pivotal role in the nationwide vaccination drive. The NHM’s existing network of healthcare facilities and personnel facilitated the administration of over 2.2 billion COVID-19 vaccine doses between January 2021 and March 2024, a monumental achievement in the fight against the pandemic.

Furthermore, the NHM’s contribution extended beyond vaccination. The India COVID-19 Emergency Response and Health Systems Preparedness Package (ECRP), implemented in two phases under the NHM, strengthened the healthcare system’s capacity to manage the pandemic effectively. This initiative involved significant investments in infrastructure, training, and resource allocation to enhance the preparedness and response capabilities of healthcare facilities across the country.

The continued funding and expansion of the NHM demonstrate the government’s long-term commitment to improving the health and well-being of its citizens. The program’s success in tackling the COVID-19 pandemic serves as a testament to its effectiveness and resilience.

The next five years will likely see continued efforts to strengthen primary healthcare, improve access to essential services, and address health disparities across urban and rural populations.

On the tenth anniversary of the government’s flagship women’s empowerment scheme, “Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao” (BBBP), the Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge levelled scathing criticism against the ruling BJP, accusing it of prioritising the protection of criminals over the safety and well-being of women.

In a statement released on X (formerly Twitter), Kharge questioned the BJP’s commitment to the initiative’s goals. He posed several pointed questions, demanding accountability for the high rate of crimes against women and the apparent lack of justice for victims in high-profile cases such as those in Manipur, Hathras, and Unnao.

Kharge highlighted the alarming statistic of 43 crimes against women being reported every hour in India, further emphasizing the discrepancy between the BJP’s public pronouncements on women’s safety and the reality on the ground. He also noted that 22 crimes are registered daily against women and children from vulnerable Dalit and tribal communities.

Kharge also raised concerns about the allocation of funds for the BBBP scheme. He alleged that until 2019, nearly 80% of the allocated budget was spent on advertising, a claim reportedly substantiated by a Parliamentary Standing Committee.

Following this revelation, funding for the scheme was drastically reduced by 63% between 2018-19 and 2022-23. The subsequent merging of BBBP with the ‘Sambal’ scheme under ‘Mission Shakti,’ and the subsequent lack of transparency regarding its funding, further fueled the Congress’s accusations of a government cover-up. Kharge pointed out a further 30% reduction in funding for ‘Sambal’ in 2023-24.

Kharge questioned the effectiveness of the BBBP initiative, highlighting its largely symbolic measures such as slogans on trucks and walls. He argued that these superficial actions fail to address the critical issues of employment opportunities, healthcare access, and justice for victims of atrocities.

The Congress leader concluded by describing the BJP’s claims of addressing violence against women as “hollow advertisements” indicative of hypocrisy after a decade of the scheme’s existence.

After wrapping up two months of intense Test cricket, Team India is ready to transition to the white-ball format with the much-anticipated five-match T20 series against England. This series not only offers India a chance to regroup after some challenging Test matches but also sets the stage for the upcoming three-match ODI series against the same opponent and the ICC Champions Trophy later in the year.

Series Schedule and Venues: The action begins at the iconic Eden Gardens in Kolkata and will move through four other major cricketing venues across India. Each match promises to be a display of high-octane cricket under the lights, with start times pegged at 7 PM IST to maximize audience engagement both at the grounds and on television.

Full Schedule:

• 22 January: 1st T20I at Eden Gardens, Kolkata
• 25 January: 2nd T20I at MA Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai
• 28 January: 3rd T20I at Saurashtra Cricket Association Stadium, Rajkot
• 31 January: 4th T20I at Maharashtra Cricket Association Stadium, Pune
• 2 February: 5th T20I at Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai

Head-to-Head Record: India and England have a competitive T20I history with India leading slightly with 13 wins to England’s 11 in 24 matches. In India, the record is also closely contested, with England winning 9 of their 17 matches on Indian soil.

Viewing Options: Fans can catch all the live action on the Star Sports Network, and streaming is available on Disney Plus Hotstar. This accessibility ensures that fans won’t miss a moment of this enthralling series.

Detailed Squad Information:

India’s Squad:

• Suryakumar Yadav (Captain): The dynamic batsman leads the team, known for his innovative stroke play.
• Sanju Samson (Wicketkeeper): A versatile player known for his aggressive batting and sharp wicketkeeping skills.
• Abhishek Sharma, Tilak Varma, Rinku Singh, Nitish Kumar Reddy: Young talents who have shown promise in domestic circuits.
• Hardik Pandya: An all-rounder known for his ability to change the game with both bat and ball.
• Axar Patel, Washington Sundar: Skilled spinners who can also contribute with the bat.
• Harshit Rana, Arshdeep Singh: Emerging fast bowlers expected to bring energy and pace.
• Mohammad Shami, Varun Chakravarthy, Ravi Bishnoi: Experienced in their roles, crucial for their bowling attack.
• Dhruv Jurel (Wicketkeeper): Another young wicketkeeper with impressive domestic performances.

England’s Squad:

• Jos Buttler (Captain): The explosive wicketkeeper-batsman leads the English side with his aggressive play.
• Harry Brook, Ben Duckett, Phil Salt, Jamie Smith: Formidable batters known for their fast scoring.
• Jacob Bethell, Brydon Carse, Jamie Overton, Rehan Ahmed: Young players who bring fresh energy and skills.
• Liam Livingstone: A powerful all-rounder known for hitting long sixes and bowling effective spin.
• Jofra Archer, Gus Atkinson, Saqib Mahmood, Adil Rashid, Mark Wood: A strong bowling lineup with a mix of pace and spin, crucial for T20 format.

With both teams featuring a blend of seasoned internationals and exciting new talent, the T20 series is expected to be a closely contested affair. As the squads gear up for this high-profile series, the cricketing world eagerly awaits to see if India can maintain their formidable form in T20s or if England can disrupt their winning streak on Indian soil.