Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Wednesday assured southern states, including Tamil Nadu, that they would not lose any Parliamentary representation during the upcoming delimitation exercise.
Speaking at a rally in Coimbatore, Shah sought to allay concerns raised by Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin, who had described the delimitation process as a “sword hanging over southern states.”
The delimitation exercise, originally scheduled for 2026, aims to redefine the number of Lok Sabha seats each state receives based on population data. However, Shah emphasized that the Modi government is committed to ensuring fairness.
“I want to reassure the people of South India that Modi ji has kept your interests in mind to ensure that not even one seat is reduced pro rata. Southern states will receive a fair share of any increase in seats, and there is no reason to doubt this,” Shah said.
Shah also refuted Stalin’s allegations that the central government has been withholding funds from Tamil Nadu. “There is no truth in M.K. Stalin’s statement. The Modi government has allocated ₹5 lakh crore to Tamil Nadu over the past five years,” he stated.
He further argued that the state had faced greater financial neglect during the UPA regime compared to the current NDA administration.
In a bold political prediction, Shah declared that the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) would form the government in Tamil Nadu in 2026. “Get ready for the formation of an NDA government in Tamil Nadu. In 2026, we will establish an NDA administration that will usher in a new era for the state. We will end nepotism and eradicate corruption in Tamil Nadu,” he asserted.
The delimitation issue has sparked significant debate, particularly in southern states that have successfully controlled population growth through family planning initiatives. On February 25, CM Stalin called for an all-party meeting on March 5 to discuss the matter, warning that Tamil Nadu could lose eight Lok Sabha seats, reducing its representation from 39 to 31 MPs.
A 2019 analysis by Carnegie Endowment for International Peace projected that the Lok Sabha’s strength could increase to 668 seats post-delimitation, with states like Uttar Pradesh gaining significantly (from 80 to 143 seats), while Tamil Nadu might see only a marginal rise to 49 seats. Kerala, meanwhile, could see no change in its current tally of 20 seats.
Despite the concerns, the central government has yet to announce a timeline for the delimitation exercise or the census that will serve as its basis. Shah’s assurances aim to ease tensions, but the issue remains politically charged, with southern states seeking clarity and fairness in the process.