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Drop-outs rising, buildings doddering, education targets getting larger

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Drop-outs rising, buildings doddering, education targets getting larger

Mudda discusses pathetic situation in government schools on teachers Day, brainstorms for solutions eventhough teachers today no longer treat profession as calling

The present scenario of government-run schools, including their infrastructure and educational standard, has been moribund wherein children are not provided education contrary to governmental claims.

According to the Unified District Information System for Education report for 2016-17, there are 17.28 lakh schools while 11,577 schools buildings were in very bad shape, which could prove fatal for the students and teachers in case of a collapse. These schools need 45 lakh teachers while only 10 lakh are in service. More than nine lakh teaching positions are vacant only in Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and West Bengal while UP alone needs three lakh teachers. There are 17,602 schools and more than 10 percent schools have only one teacher.

There are 19.65 crore students in 14.5 lakh schools. The drop-out rate is alarming. The UN report says that if a similar trend continues it would be difficult to educate all by year 2030.  According to the report, it would be difficult to meet the deadline of providing primary education to all by 2050, secondary education by 2060 and higher secondary education by 2085. Also, if the present trend continues, guardians will stop sending wards to government schools, the report said.

On the occasion of Teachers’ Day, APN chose to conduct a healthy debate on the grim situation in government schools during its flagship show, Mudda, on Wednesday.

The participants of the debate included Anand Sahu, leader of BJP, Onkar Singh, spokesperson of  Congress party, Shailendra Kumar, Western UP Guardians’ Association, Dr Manoj Pandey, president of Lucknow University Associated Colleges Teachers Association (LUACTA), Dr RP Mishra, Secretary of UP Madhyamik Shikshak Sangh and Govind Pant Raju, consulting editor of APN. Anant Tyagi anchored the show.

Sahu said that our literacy ratio is much lower while the quality of education is a distant dream. He claimed that the present government has been working hard to improve the educational situation in the country. This cannot be changed overnight and it will take time to rectify effects of past misdeeds.

Onkar Singh said that the education system cannot be changed without strengthening the basic education. The educational infrastructure must also be improved, he asserted.

Shailendra Kumar Singh said the lack of proper infrastructure is a major hurdle to boosting the education system. He proposed why children cannot be provided with education under the open sky. He asked the government if it was indeed possible to educate children under leaking roofs.

Professor Saket Kushwaha, former Vice-Chancellor of Lakshmi Narayan University, said that it was necessary to motivate children and their parents about the importance of education. Parents should also be trained to reorient themselves in line with modern knowledge. Resources crunch should also be dealt with.

Raju said that teaching has become a mere job today, a means of earning money rather than a calling, leading to lack of responsibility and accountability.

—Compiled by MA Kazmi

India News

Delhi-NCR sees second spell of rain and thunderstorms in four days

Delhi-NCR experienced another spell of rain and thunderstorms on March 18, with IMD forecasting more showers over the next few days.

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Delhi and parts of the National Capital Region witnessed another spell of rain, thunderstorms, and strong winds on Wednesday evening, marking the second such weather event in the past four days.

The sudden change brought relief from unusually high temperatures recorded earlier this month. According to officials, the temperature at Safdarjung — the city’s base weather station — was recorded at 24 degrees Celsius at 7 pm.

The India Meteorological Department had earlier issued an alert predicting light to moderate rainfall accompanied by thunderstorms and lightning on March 18. Several areas across the capital experienced gusty winds along with brief but intense showers.

More rain likely over next two days

The weather department has forecast partly cloudy skies for March 19 and 20, with chances of light rain or thundershowers occurring once or twice during the day. On March 21, skies are expected to remain cloudy with the possibility of light showers continuing.

Conditions are likely to stabilise from March 23 onwards, with forecasts indicating a return to partly cloudy to clear skies across the region.

Weather activity across India to intensify

The IMD has also indicated widespread weather activity across multiple regions of the country in the coming days. Rainfall is expected to intensify in several states, accompanied by thunderstorms, lightning, and gusty winds.

In the northeastern region, heavy rainfall is likely over Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, and Meghalaya during the early part of the week.

Meanwhile, the western Himalayan region is also set to witness a shift in weather patterns. Himachal Pradesh is likely to receive heavy rainfall on March 19 and 20, while Uttarakhand and Jammu and Kashmir may experience heavy showers around March 20.

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Centre pushes states to cut levies to boost PNG adoption

The Centre has asked states to reduce local levies and streamline approvals to accelerate PNG adoption and city gas infrastructure growth.

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LPG Cylinder

The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas has urged states and Union Territories to ease local levies and procedural barriers affecting City Gas Distribution (CGD) projects, in a bid to accelerate the adoption of piped natural gas (PNG) as a cleaner fuel alternative.

In a communication sent to Chief Secretaries, Petroleum and Natural Gas Secretary Neeraj Mittal highlighted that high right-of-way charges, road cutting fees, lease rentals and other local levies imposed by urban bodies are discouraging investments in CGD infrastructure.

High costs slowing expansion

The ministry pointed out that the CGD sector, particularly PNG supply to households and commercial establishments, does not receive direct subsidies. As a result, it depends heavily on viable returns, which are being impacted by excessive and inconsistent local charges across states.

It noted that these financial and procedural hurdles are slowing down infrastructure expansion and affecting the broader adoption of natural gas.

Gap between connections and usage

According to the government, while around 12.63 crore PNG connections have been recorded, only about 1.6 crore are currently active. The ministry stressed that improving ease of doing business at state and local levels could help bridge this gap and expand the consumer base.

Officials believe that rationalising levies may initially reduce local revenues but could lead to higher long-term gains through increased gas consumption and economic activity.

LPG shortage adds urgency

The push for PNG adoption comes amid supply constraints in liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), linked to ongoing tensions in the Middle East. Oil marketing companies are currently supplying only 20 per cent of normal commercial LPG demand to states.

To address this, the ministry has proposed increasing LPG allocation to 30 per cent for states that implement reforms supporting PNG and CGD expansion.

Reform-linked incentives for states

The Centre has suggested a set of measures that states can adopt to qualify for higher LPG allocations. These include:

  • Setting up empowered state and district-level committees for faster approvals
  • Introducing single-window clearance with deemed approvals within 24 hours
  • Implementing a dig-and-restore model using bank guarantees instead of restoration charges
  • Eliminating annual rental or lease charges for CGD infrastructure

The ministry said compliance with these reforms would be verified before granting additional LPG allocations.

Industry support measures

The communication also noted that GAIL and its subsidiaries have already allocated full gas supply to the commercial PNG segment to support businesses affected by reduced LPG availability.

The government reiterated that expanding natural gas usage aligns with its broader push for cleaner and domestically sourced energy.

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BJP seals Assam seat-sharing pact, Modi to hold 3 rallies in April

BJP has finalised its Assam seat-sharing plan with allies and is gearing up for an intense campaign led by PM Modi and Amit Shah.

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pm modi

The Bharatiya Janata Party has finalised its seat-sharing arrangement for the upcoming Assam Assembly elections, firming up its strategy alongside National Democratic Alliance partners as campaigning gathers pace in the state.

Under the agreement, the BJP will contest 89 seats, while its allies — Asom Gana Parishad and Bodoland People’s Front — will field candidates in 26 and 11 constituencies respectively. The distribution has been decided after internal deliberations, with the focus now shifting to candidate announcements and campaign execution.

Campaign push led by top leadership

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is expected to address three rallies in Assam during the final leg of the campaign. Tentative dates for the rallies are April 1, April 3 and April 6, with events likely to be held in key constituencies.

Union Home Minister Amit Shah is also set to spearhead an extensive campaign across the state through March, aiming to energise party workers and strengthen voter outreach.

Candidate selection underway

The party’s Central Election Committee is currently meeting to finalise candidates. Sources indicate that approvals for most constituencies are expected soon, and the BJP may release its complete list of candidates within the next two days.

Ticket distribution remains a crucial exercise, with internal discussions highlighting its potential impact on local political dynamics. Party leaders have also touched upon the proposed delimitation exercise scheduled for 2027, which is expected to have long-term implications for Assam’s electoral landscape.

Polling and counting dates

Voting for all 126 Assembly seats in Assam is scheduled for April 9, while the votes will be counted on May 4.

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