New Delhi witnessed an emotional farewell to former Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh, as his last rites were conducted with full state honors at Nigambodh Ghat today. The event saw the convergence of political leaders, foreign dignitaries, and citizens paying tribute to the leader who is widely regarded as the “architect of India’s economic reforms.”
A solemn farewell
Dr. Singh’s funeral was attended by President Droupadi Murmu, Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Bhutan’s Prime Minister Tshering Tobgay, and Congress leaders Sonia Gandhi, Rahul Gandhi, and Mallikarjun Kharge. His body was taken to the Congress headquarters in New Delhi earlier in the day for public homage before being transported to the cremation ground.
The central government announced a seven-day national mourning as a mark of respect. The national flag will be flown at half-mast across the country during this period. Congress, too, has suspended all official programs, including its Foundation Day celebrations, until January 3.
A controversy over memorial space
Dr. Singh’s funeral, though solemn, was marred by a political controversy. Congress leaders criticized the government’s decision to hold the final rites at Nigambodh Ghat instead of a more prestigious location, potentially suitable for a memorial. Mallikarjun Kharge, Congress President, wrote to Prime Minister Modi, urging for a memorial site at the location of the funeral, in line with precedents set for former prime ministers.
In response, BJP spokesperson CR Kesavan called Congress’s demand ironic, pointing out the absence of a Delhi memorial for former Prime Minister P.V. Narasimha Rao, despite his significant contributions. The central government clarified that space for a memorial would be allocated after requisite procedures, including the formation of a trust.
Tributes from across the World
Dr. Singh’s passing at the age of 92 on Thursday night due to age-related complications prompted an outpouring of grief from global leaders. French President Emmanuel Macron, former Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, and Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim extended their condolences, recognizing Dr. Singh’s role as a statesman and reformer.
A legacy of leadership
Born in 1932, Dr. Singh’s academic brilliance was evident from his time at the University of Cambridge and Oxford University, where he excelled in economics. He played a pivotal role in shaping India’s economic policies as the Finance Minister in 1991, a period that marked the liberalization of the Indian economy.
During his tenure as Prime Minister from 2004 to 2014, Dr. Singh led the country through significant challenges and milestones, balancing economic growth with social reforms. He was also awarded the Padma Vibhushan, India’s second-highest civilian honor, in 1987 for his contributions to public service and economics.
A nation mourns
Dr. Singh’s death marks the end of an era in Indian politics. His humility, intellect, and dedication to public service have left an indelible mark on the nation. The funeral, attended by leaders across party lines, underscored the respect he commanded as a leader who prioritized the nation’s progress over personal recognition.
As India mourns the loss of one of its most esteemed statesmen, the focus remains on honoring his legacy and ensuring that his contributions are remembered for generations to come.