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Odisha Foundation Day 2022: Date, history and significance of 87th Utkala Dibasa, all you need to know

Odisha Foundation Day or Utkal Diwas or Utkala Dibasa is celebrated every year on April 1 to commemorate the formation of Odisha following a long battle to be recognized as an independent state.

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Odisha Foundation Day 2022: Date, history and significance of 87th Utkala Dibasa, all you need to know

Every year on April 1, Utkal Diwas, or Utkala Dibasa, is observed to honour the formation of Odisha after a protracted struggle to be recognised as an independent state. On April 1, 1936, it became a separate province and the first state to be founded solely on the basis of linguistics.

Odisha was a part of the Bengal Presidency under the British government, which consisted of the present-day Bihar, West Bengal, and Odisha. In 2011, the name of the state was changed from Orissa to Odisha.

Odisha Foundation Day: History

Odisha was once a significant part of the ancient Kalinga kingdom. In 260 BC, King Ashoka spearheaded the historic Kalinga War, who invaded and conquered the province. The state was afterward attacked and taken over by the Mughals until the British acquired control of the region’s administrative authorities and partitioned it into small units in 1803.

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The state of Bengal took over the western and northern districts, while Bihar and Odisha grew out of the coastal region (then known as Orissa). The new province was established on April 1st, 1936, after decades of struggle under the leadership of Odisha’s prominent leaders.

Odisha Foundation Day: Significance

Among the Indian states, Odisha grabs the third rank in terms of the proportion of its citizens who are indigenous to the land. People join in local cultural events organized by political leaders and enjoy colourful jhankis on Utkal Diwas.

Shops and residential areas are decorated and people enjoy various competitions organized by the government. Fireworks competitions are a typical sight, with different kinds of firecrackers illuminating the night sky.

Natives exchange greetings, perform songs and delve into the state’s history, heritage, art, and traditions to honour the spirit of Odisha. During the celebration, heroic leaders who fought for the state’s establishment are recognized and honoured.

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Nitish Kumar’s son Nishant among 32 inducted in Bihar cabinet expansion

Nishant Kumar entered the Bihar cabinet for the first time as 32 ministers from NDA allies took oath in a major expansion of the state government.

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Bihar government cabinet

A major cabinet expansion took place in Bihar on Thursday, with 32 leaders from the ruling NDA alliance inducted into the state government. Among the prominent names was Nishant Kumar, son of former Bihar chief minister Nitish Kumar, who entered the cabinet for the first time.

The expansion included representatives from all major NDA allies in the state. According to reports, the BJP secured 15 ministerial berths, while JD(U) got 13 positions. Two ministers were inducted from Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas), while Hindustani Awam Morcha and Rashtriya Lok Morcha received one berth each.

The oath-taking ceremony was held in Patna in the presence of senior NDA leaders, including Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Union Home Minister Amit Shah and Defence Minister Rajnath Singh.

Nishant Kumar’s induction comes weeks after he formally entered active politics. His entry into the Bihar cabinet is being viewed as a significant development for JD(U), which had long projected an anti-dynasty image under Nitish Kumar’s leadership.

The cabinet reshuffle follows Nitish Kumar’s move to the Rajya Sabha earlier this year and the formation of the government led by Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary.

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PM Modi marks Operation Sindoor anniversary, calls it India’s firm stand against terrorism

PM Modi said Operation Sindoor showcased India’s firm response against terrorism while paying tribute to the armed forces on the operation’s first anniversary.

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PM Modi

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday said Operation Sindoor demonstrated India’s firm response against terrorism and highlighted the country’s commitment to national security.

Marking one year of the operation, the Prime Minister praised the courage, precision and professionalism of the Indian armed forces. He said the military action was carried out in response to the Pahalgam terror attack that had claimed the lives of 26 civilians in 2025.

Operation Sindoor was launched on May 7, 2025, as a calibrated tri-services operation targeting terror infrastructure linked to cross-border terrorism. Reports said the operation showcased coordinated action by the armed forces and was seen as a major counter-terror response by India.

On the anniversary of the operation, PM Modi also changed the display pictures across his social media platforms, including X, Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp. The image carried the text “Operation Sindoor” along with the Indian tricolour design.

The Indian Air Force also shared visuals and messages recalling the operation and highlighting India’s military response. A video released by the force described the operation as a strong message against terrorism and referred to the precision strikes carried out during the mission.

Operation Sindoor was launched following the Pahalgam terror attack, after which India carried out strikes on terror camps in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, according to official statements and reports published at the time.

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Vijay meets Tamil Nadu Governor again as TVK pushes to prove majority

TVK chief Vijay held another meeting with Tamil Nadu Governor Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar as the party intensified efforts to secure majority support after emerging as the single-largest party in the Assembly elections.

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Actor vijay

Actor-turned-politician Vijay met Tamil Nadu Governor Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar again on Thursday as his party, Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam (TVK), continued efforts to prove it has enough support to form the next government in the state.

TVK emerged as the single-largest party in the 234-member Tamil Nadu Assembly after winning 108 seats, but it remains short of the majority mark of 118.

The Congress has extended support to TVK, adding five MLAs to Vijay’s side. However, the alliance still needs additional backing from other parties or independents to comfortably cross the halfway mark.

According to reports, the Governor has not yet been fully convinced that TVK currently has the required numbers to form a stable government. This has delayed clarity over the swearing-in ceremony and the formal invitation to form the government.

Political activity intensified after reports emerged that some AIADMK legislators were moved to a resort in Puducherry amid speculation over possible support to TVK. AIADMK leaders, however, publicly denied any internal crisis.

TVK sources have expressed confidence that the party will be able to demonstrate majority support during discussions with the Governor.

The Tamil Nadu election results marked a major political shift in the state, with TVK breaking the long-standing dominance of the DMK and AIADMK in its first Assembly election contest.

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