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PM Modi emphasises mental health as key to well-being on World Mental Health Day

Prime Minister Narendra Modi emphasised the importance of mental health, urging compassion and awareness as India marked World Mental Health Day with initiatives expanding access to care.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday highlighted the significance of mental health, calling it a fundamental part of overall well-being as India observed World Mental Health Day on October 10.

In a post on social media platform X, PM Modi said, “World Mental Health Day serves as a powerful reminder that mental health is a fundamental part of our overall well-being.” He urged citizens to show empathy and compassion to those battling issues such as anxiety and depression, adding that in today’s fast-paced life, reflection and kindness towards others are essential.

The Prime Minister also emphasised the importance of normalising conversations around mental health. “Let us work collectively to create environments where conversations around mental health become more mainstream. My compliments to all those working in this field and helping others heal and find happiness,” he said.

India’s growing focus on mental health care

According to the National Mental Health Survey (2016), about 13.2% of Indians experience a diagnosable mental health condition during their lifetime, while around 10.6% are currently affected. Depression remains the most common disorder, especially among women.

To tackle this growing concern, the government has launched several initiatives. The Tele-MANAS programme, offering 24×7 mental health counselling in 20 languages, has set up 53 centres across 36 states and received over 23.8 lakh calls since its launch in 2022.

The District Mental Health Programme (DMHP) now covers more than 700 districts, deploying teams of psychiatrists, psychologists, and social workers. Additionally, Ayushman Arogya Mandirs are being equipped to provide mental healthcare at the primary level, with 22 procedures for mental disorders now covered under AB PM-JAY.

The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting said that 47 government-run mental hospitals, including three central institutions, are currently operational across the country.

WHO theme focuses on mental health in crises

This year’s World Mental Health Day theme — “Access to Services: Mental Health in Catastrophes and Emergencies” — highlights the need to address mental health and psychosocial support for people affected by humanitarian crises.

The World Health Organization (WHO) called on nations to prioritise mental well-being amid growing global challenges. “On this World Mental Health Day, let us intensify our efforts to create a world where mental health is valued, protected, and accessible for all, especially in the face of adversity,” it said.

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Iran invites PM Modi to attend former Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei’s funeral

Iran has reportedly invited Prime Minister Narendra Modi to attend the state funeral ceremonies of former Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi has reportedly been invited by Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian to attend the funeral ceremonies of former Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, according to diplomatic sources and media reports.

Iran is preparing to hold extensive state funeral and burial ceremonies for Khamenei, who served as the country’s Supreme Leader for more than three decades. The ceremonies are expected to take place over several days and are likely to witness the participation of senior leaders and dignitaries from across the world.

According to reports, the Iranian leadership has extended formal invitations to several international leaders, including Prime Minister Modi, as part of the planned state mourning events.

However, there has been no official confirmation so far from India’s Ministry of External Affairs regarding whether Prime Minister Modi will attend the ceremonies.

The invitation comes amid longstanding diplomatic and strategic ties between India and Iran. New Delhi had earlier conveyed condolences following Khamenei’s death and reiterated its support for peace and stability in the region.

Iran had earlier announced that the state funeral ceremonies, initially postponed, would be held between late June and early July. Authorities in Tehran are expecting a massive turnout for the final rites, with millions of mourners anticipated to participate in the ceremonies.

Ayatollah Ali Khamenei remained Iran’s highest political and religious authority from 1989 until his death, playing a central role in shaping the country’s domestic and foreign policies for decades.

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315 districts across India at high risk as rainfall deficit and El Nino raise drought concerns

The Centre has identified 315 vulnerable districts across India as rainfall deficit and El Niño concerns threaten the ongoing kharif season.

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With the southwest monsoon recording a sharp rainfall deficit and concerns mounting over the impact of El Nino, the Centre has identified 315 districts across the country as vulnerable to below-normal rainfall during the ongoing kharif season.

According to the Union Agriculture Ministry, the country had recorded a rainfall deficit of around 43 per cent till June 23, prompting authorities to initiate a nationwide preparedness exercise to minimise the impact on agriculture and rural livelihoods.

The identified districts have been categorised based on irrigation coverage, which determines their ability to withstand prolonged dry spells. Of the total, 111 districts with irrigation coverage of less than 25 per cent have been classified as the most vulnerable. Another 76 districts with irrigation coverage between 25 and 50 per cent fall under the medium-risk category, while 128 districts with irrigation coverage exceeding 50 per cent have been placed in the relatively lower-risk category.

Officials have directed state governments to activate district-level contingency plans to protect crop production during the crucial monsoon season. These plans include measures such as promoting drought-tolerant crops, revising sowing schedules and strengthening water conservation efforts.

The government has also set up dedicated monitoring mechanisms, including an El Nino Monitoring Cell and a Crop Weather Watch Group, to closely track weather developments and coordinate response measures.

Meteorological agencies have forecast below-normal monsoon rainfall this year, with El Nino conditions expected to strengthen during the June-September period. The weather phenomenon is historically associated with weaker monsoons in India and can adversely affect agricultural output, water availability and rural incomes.

The southwest monsoon contributes nearly 70 per cent of India’s annual rainfall and remains critical for the country’s agriculture sector, particularly for rain-fed crops such as rice, pulses and oilseeds.

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Delhi-NCR gets rain, strong winds as IMD issues thunderstorm alert

Rain and strong winds lashed Delhi-NCR, bringing relief from the heat as the IMD forecast more thunderstorms and gusty conditions in the coming days.

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Delhi-NCR experienced rain, thunderstorms and strong winds on Tuesday, bringing much-needed relief from the prevailing heat conditions across the region. Several parts of the national capital, along with Noida, Gurugram and Ghaziabad, witnessed a sudden change in weather, accompanied by dust storms and gusty winds.

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has forecast more spells of light rain and thunderstorms in Delhi and adjoining areas. The weather department said partly cloudy conditions are likely to persist, with thunderstorms, lightning and strong surface winds expected during the afternoon and evening hours over the next few days.

According to the IMD, wind speeds during thunderstorms could reach 40-50 kmph and may gust up to 60 kmph in some areas. The weather office has advised residents to remain cautious during thunderstorm activity and avoid taking shelter under trees or near weak structures.

The showers led to a noticeable drop in temperatures, offering relief from the intense summer heat. Earlier, squally winds with speeds touching 91 kmph were recorded at Palam during a thunderstorm episode, highlighting the intensity of recent weather activity in the capital.

Meteorologists attributed the changing weather pattern to favourable atmospheric conditions and advancing monsoon activity over parts of north India. Similar weather conditions, including thunderstorms and gusty winds, are expected to continue intermittently across Delhi-NCR in the coming days.

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