After a week-long offensive, Syrian rebel forces claimed control of Damascus, encountering no resistance from the government troops. The Syrian military officials reportedly said President Bashar al-Assad, who ruled the country with an iron fist for 24 years, boarded a plane to an undisclosed location.
Furthermore, the army command has informed officers that the Assad regime has fallen. Following, the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham rebel faction issued a statement, mentioning that December 8, 2024, marks the end of the dark era and the beginning of a new era for Syria.
The Britain based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights stated that the Syrian military and security forces have withdrawn from Damascus International Airport. It further added that officers and soldiers abandoned the airport amid the rebel offensive.
Furthermore, the rebels also announced that they had entered the notorious Saydnaya military prison north of Damascus and freed prisoners there. They added that they celebrate with the Syrian people the news of freeing the prisoners and releasing their chains and announcing the end of the era of injustice in Saydnaya prison.
The Syrian opposition forces said that the country will be governed by Prime Minister Mohammed al-Jalali until a formal transition of power takes place. Reports said, Mohammed Al-Jalali expressed his willingness to work with any leadership chosen by the Syrian people.
The Armed opposition groups seeking to overthrow Assad swept into Aleppo, Syria’s second-largest city, in a shock offensive on November 27, reigniting the 13-year civil war that devastated the country. Major cities in the north, including Daraa and Hama, fell to the opposition fighters in a matter of days amid little resistance from government troops.
Last week, the advances in the past week were by far the largest in recent years by rebel factions, led by the Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which has its origins in Al-Qaeda and is considered a terrorist organisation by the US and the United Nations.
Earlier on Saturday, the rebels said they were encircling the capital where Assad has ruled since 2000. In the night, they captured Homs, a strategic city which is at the crossroads between Damascus and the Syrian dictator’s stronghold on the Mediterranean coast.
Reportedly, Syria has been ruled by the Assad family for over five decades, with President Bashar al-Assad taking power in 2000 following the death of his father, Hafez Assad.
As per the United Nations, Assad’s regime has been responsible for the deaths of more than 350,000 opponents, widespread imprisonment and torture, and the use of banned nerve gas against opposition-held areas to quash dissent.