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UNAIDS announces 2.1 million HIV cases in India

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[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]AIDS-related deaths have almost halved since 2005 and around 53% of people living with HIV now have access to HIV treatment, said a report released by the UNAIDS on Thursday showing the scales have tipped.

In 2016, 19.5 million of the 36.7 million people living with HIV had access to treatment, indicating that more people than ever are on life-saving treatment.

The report also shows that new infections from HIV, which cause AIDS, have almost halved in India over the past decade. India had 2.1 million people living with HIV at the end of 2016, with new infections falling to 80,000 in 2016 from 150,000 in 2005.

“India has registered a 20% annual decline in new infections over the past few years, but it’s not good enough. Two million people living with HIV is too high a number. If the dynamics of transmission are better understood and more people are put on antiretroviral therapy to treat HIV, India can bring down infection much faster,” said Dr Bilali Camara, UNAIDS Country Director for India.

“The new ‘test and treat’ policy to put everyone who tests positive for HIV on treatment helps lower the viral load which, apart from keeping them healthy, lowers the risk of infecting others,” Dr Camara added.

The wider rollout of antiretroviral therapy (ART) has lowered the overall decline in infection in children (47%) and is currently the standard treatment for HIV infection. The report has also showed that you can take antiretroviral medicines against HIV even if you are not infected with it. But to keep the risk at bay, one still has to use safer sex practices.

Dr Camara stressed on the importance of safer sex and emphasized on creating a social and legal environment, including decriminalizing gay sex, to ensure these groups access treatment and harm-reduction programmes to lower risk.

The reports also revealed that AIDS continues to be the leading cause of death among women aged 15-49 years globally and is the second leading cause of death for young women aged 15-24 years globally, who are lagging behind on multiple fronts- Knowledge of HIV, HIV testing, treatment and prevention.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

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Jammu & Kashmir: Bullet-riddled body of Bihar labourer found in Shopian

The body has been taken to a hospital for medico-legal formalities, and an investigation has been initiated.

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A bullet-riddled body of a labourer from Bihar’s Banka district was recovered in Jammu and Kashmir’s Shopian district on Friday.

The body was found in the Wachi area of Zainapora in the south Kashmir district. The laborer, identified as Ashok Chauhan, was living in the Sangam area of Anantnag.

Locals discovered the body and reported it to the police. The police arrived at the scene, assessed the situation, and then took the deceased’s body to the hospital for post-mortem examination.

According to one of Chauhan’s colleagues, they left their rented room at 7 a.m., and he was with them for about an hour. Chauhan received a phone call while they were harvesting corn and informed them that he was going somewhere.

After he didn’t return for some time, they went to look for him. When they called his phone, it kept ringing with no answer, and they later found his body.

“He got a phone call while we were harvesting corn. He told us that he is going somewhere. When he did not return for sometime, we went to look for him. We called his number which kept ringing, but there was no answer. Then we found his body,” the colleague told PTI.

The body has been taken to a hospital for medico-legal formalities, and an investigation has been initiated.

In December 2023, the Indian Army ordered a thorough internal investigation into the deaths of three civilians in the Poonch district of Jammu and Kashmir after allegations that they died in its custody. 

The three civilians were allegedly picked up by the Army for questioning in the wake of the killing of four Army Jawans in an ambush by unidentified terrorists in Poonch on December 21. The aforesaid civilians, aged between 27 and 42, were found dead on December 22.

Following their death, their relatives and political leaders alleged that the three died due to custodial torture as they were among the eight people picked up by the Army for interrogation.

A few days after the incident, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh met the Indian Army in Poonch. The Defence Minister had said that the Army must not just win the nation but also the hearts of the people.

Singh emphasised that the Army not only has to save the nation from enemies but also has the responsibility to win the hearts of people. He asked the Army to ensure that such things as civilian killings don’t happen again. He added that there should be an end to terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir. He also asked the army to move forward with the commitment to stamp out terrorism. 

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Hezbollah warns war against Israel after its chief Yahya Sinwar killed

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Thursday that the killing of Yahya Sinwar in the Gaza Strip marked the beginning of the end of the year-long war in the Palestinian territory.

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Lebanon’s Hezbollah militant group announced on Friday that it was entering a new and escalating phase in its conflict with Israel. Iran also stated that the spirit of resistance will be strengthened following the killing of Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar.

Sinwar, who was a mastermind of the October 7, 2023, attack that sparked the Gaza war, was killed during an operation by Israeli soldiers in the Palestinian enclave on Wednesday, a significant development in the year-long conflict.

Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar’s death was confirmed by Hamas official Basem Naim on Friday, as reported by Israeli media. Naim serves as the political bureau head of the organization.

Upon confirming Sinwar’s death, Naim stated, “Hamas becomes stronger and more popular with each elimination of its leaders. It hurts to lose people, especially unique leaders like Yahya Sinwar, but we are sure we will win in the end.”

Naim also expressed doubt about Israel’s ability to dismantle the organization by targeting its leadership.

“Israel seems to believe that killing our leaders means the end of our movement and the struggle of the Palestinian people. They can believe what they want, and this is not the first time they have said that,” he added.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Thursday that the killing of Yahya Sinwar in the Gaza Strip marked the beginning of the end of the year-long war in the Palestinian territory.

The Israeli military announced that after a lengthy pursuit, troops had eliminated Yahya Sinwar, the leader of the Hamas terrorist organization, in an operation in the southern Gaza Strip.

Shortly after, around 7:45 pm, confirmations came from the IDF, Shin Bet, Foreign Minister Yisrael Katz, and others, confirming Sinwar’s death. Evidence that Sinwar was dead included matching both his dental records and fingerprint records, which Israel had from the period when he was in Israeli prisons until 2011.

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AAP leader Satyendar Jain granted bail by Delhi court in money laundering case

He was arrested in May 2022 in this case.

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A Delhi court on Friday granted bail to Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) leader and former minister Satyendar Jain in the money laundering case, citing delay in trial and his long incarceration. He was arrested in May 2022 in this case.

“Considering the delay in trial and long incarceration of 18 months, and the fact that trial will take long to start, let alone conclude, accused is favourably suited for the relief,” Special Judge Vishal Gogne said while granting bail.

The judge granted the relief on a bail bond of Rs 50,000 with two sureties of like amount.

Jain was arrested by the Enforcement Directorate (ED) on May 30, 2022, on charges of money laundering through four companies allegedly linked to him. The ED case was based on a First Information Report (FIR) filed by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) under the Prevention of Corruption Act.

The CBI’s FIR, filed in 2017, alleged that the Aam Aadmi Party leader had conducted money laundering operations through four companies reportedly connected to him.

Last year in May, Jain fainted inside the Tihar jail washroom, he was immediately admitted to Deen Dayal Upadhyay Hospital in Delhi. The Tihar Jail administration had stated that Jain slipped and fell inside the bathroom in his ward and had suffered minor injuries.

The same year on May 26, the Supreme Court had granted an interim bail to Jain on medical grounds. Jain was granted bail for 6 weeks by the Apex Court. The top court, while ordering the bail, had said that Jain shall not meet and influence any witness related to the case against him.

Speaking to reporters, senior AAP leader Manish Sisodia expressed his happiness over the release of the party leader and said Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his party BJP should apologise to the people of Delhi because after Jain was sent to jail, the development work in the national capital pertaining to hospitals and mohalla clinics had been stalled.

“BJP sent me, Satyendar Jain and Arvind Kejriwal to jail, but they couldn’t find a single penny from our place. They levelled false allegations against us and their ED jailed us based on those allegations,” Sisodia said.

On his release, AAP leader Sanjay Singh welcomed the court order and said Jain was the leader from AAP who introduced Delhi to the model of the Mohalla clinic, free medicine, and various health schemes. Despite his contribution, he was kept in jail for 873 days and he has lost 36 kg weight.

The recent development occurred a month after AAP national convener Arvind Kejriwal was released from Tihar jail, having been granted bail by the Supreme Court in a corruption case related to the alleged Delhi excise policy scam. Upon his release, he stepped down from the position of Delhi Chief Minister, and Atishi from AAP was appointed to succeed him.

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