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Iraqi Kurds May Face “Siege” By Neighboring Countries

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Iraqi Kurds May Face “Siege” By Neighboring Countries

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Kurds receive Israeli support to the independence referendum

Exerting pressure on Iraqi Kurds for not insisting for a separate country, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has, on Tuesday, warned Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) President Masoud Barzani that pushing for independence risked sparking an “ethnic war” in the region.

President Erdogan, while speaking in a televised address on Monday night, said, “If Barzani and the Kurdish Regional Government do not go back on this mistake as soon as possible, they will go down in history with the shame of having dragged the region into an ethnic and sectarian war.”

He has also threatened to seal borders with Iraqi Kurdistan and stop oil sale through its territory.

Meanwhile, Aljazeera reports that Iraqi army has joined with Turkish forces to conduct joint military drills on the two nations’ shared border. Earlier Baghdad had called KRG for handing over all the international border posts.

The Iraqi soldiers arrived in Turkey late on Monday, the day when Iraqi Kurds voted for independence referendum, ahead of exercises the two armies carried out on Tuesday in Habur border crossing.

Masoud Barzani, President of KRG, said on Sunday, that he would seek talks with Baghdad on how to implement the outcome of the poll. “If we have a constructive dialogue, then we can give it even more time, in order to secure better relations between Kurds and Baghdad.

However, Iraq’s Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi, on Monday night, said that his government will not talk with the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) about the results of the Monday’s “unconstitutional” referendum on independence.

He said that “Most of the problems of the (Kurdish) region are internal ones, not and not with Baghdad, and will be increased with the calls for separation.” He further said, “The economic and financial problems the region is suffering from are the result of corruption and misadministration.”

Meanwhile, Iran’s parliament speaker Ali Larijani has expressed regret on Tuesday that the plebiscite had been held even as the Daesh (IS) terrorist campaign had yet to be fully taken care of in Iraq.

Larijani referred to the formation of terrorist groups in Iraq and said certain countries had come to assist those groups in order to deprive the Iraqi people of their right to determine their own fate. Iran has been alleging US, Israel, Saudi Arabia and other regional allies for supporting various terrorist groups in the region.

On Sunday, Iran had discontinued air-link with Iraqi Kurdistan and denied use of its air space by any aircraft taking off from the territory. Earlier Tehran had threatened to stop all trading through the border crossings connecting Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) controlled territory.

Meanwhile, The US Department of State, in a statement issued on Monday, said that it was “deeply disappointed” by the Iraqi Kurdistan’s “unilateral” independence referendum saying that it would increase “hardships” for people in the region.

However, Israel is the only country in the region supporting referendum in Iraqi Kurdistan. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netenyahu’s office sent remarks to the foreign correspondents based in Jerusalem on September 13 saying, “(Israel) supports the legitimate efforts of the Kurdish people to achieve their own state.”

Reuters reports, “Israel has maintained discreet military, intelligence and business ties with the Kurds since the 1960s, viewing the minority ethnic group — whose indigenous population is split between Iraq, Turkey, Syria and Iran — as a buffer against shared Arab adversaries.”[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

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Trump approves nearly $9 billion weapons sales to Israel, UAE and other allies amid Iran tensions

The US has fast-tracked nearly $9 billion in weapons sales to Israel, UAE and other allies as tensions linked to the Iran conflict continue despite a fragile ceasefire.

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Donald Trump statement

The United States has approved nearly $9 billion worth of weapons sales to key Middle Eastern allies, including Israel and the United Arab Emirates, amid ongoing tensions linked to the Iran conflict.

The decision, cleared by the administration of Donald Trump, includes expedited military transfers to Israel, the UAE, Qatar, and Kuwait. The approvals were granted under an emergency provision, allowing authorities to bypass the usual congressional review process.

Emergency clearance amid ongoing conflict

Officials said the move was necessary due to the evolving security situation in the region, particularly as the conflict involving Iran continues despite a fragile ceasefire. The war, which began earlier in 2026, has heightened instability across West Asia.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio invoked emergency powers to fast-track the deals, citing urgent defence requirements for allied nations.

What the arms package includes

The approved package includes a mix of advanced defence systems and precision weapons:

  • Patriot missile defence replenishments worth over $4 billion for Qatar
  • Precision-guided weapon systems for multiple countries
  • Integrated battle command systems for Kuwait
  • Additional advanced weapons support for Israel and the UAE

The total value of these deals is estimated at over $8.6 billion, often rounded to nearly $9 billion.

Timing linked to iran war

The approval comes nearly nine weeks into the conflict involving the US, Israel, and Iran, with tensions still high despite a ceasefire that has been in place for several weeks.

Analysts note that the move signals continued US military backing for its regional allies, particularly in strengthening air defence and precision strike capabilities during uncertain conditions.

Criticism and concerns

The decision to bypass congressional oversight has drawn criticism from some quarters, particularly over transparency and the broader implications of increasing arms supplies in a conflict-prone region.

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Trump and Putin hold over 90-minute call, discuss Iran war and Ukraine conflict

Trump and Putin held a 90-minute call focusing on Iran tensions and the Ukraine conflict, with warnings over escalation and talks of ceasefire.

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Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump

US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin held a phone conversation lasting more than 90 minutes, focusing on escalating tensions in the Middle East and the ongoing war in Ukraine.

According to official statements, the discussion was described as “frank and businesslike,” with both leaders addressing key global security concerns. A major part of the conversation centred on the situation involving Iran and developments in the Persian Gulf.

Putin supported Trump’s decision to extend the ceasefire related to Iran, suggesting that continued restraint could create space for negotiations and help stabilise the region. However, he also issued a strong warning, stating that renewed military action by the United States or Israel could lead to “extremely damaging consequences” not only for Iran but for the wider international community.

Ukraine conflict also discussed

The leaders also discussed the ongoing war in Ukraine, which has continued for several years since Russia’s invasion in 2022. During the call, there were indications of potential efforts toward a temporary ceasefire, although no final agreement has been confirmed.

Reports suggest that the idea of a short-term pause in hostilities was explored, possibly linked to upcoming symbolic dates, but significant differences between the parties remain unresolved.

Focus on diplomacy amid global tensions

The call highlights ongoing diplomatic engagement between Washington and Moscow at a time of heightened geopolitical tensions involving both the Middle East and Eastern Europe.

While both sides acknowledged the importance of dialogue, the situation on the ground in both conflict zones remains complex, with no immediate resolution in sight.

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Trump rejects Iran peace plan as tensions rise, Tehran signals military readiness

Trump rejects Iran’s peace plan, keeping focus on nuclear concerns as Tehran signals readiness and tensions continue to rise.

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Donald Trump statement

U.S. President Donald Trump has rejected a proposal from Iran aimed at easing ongoing tensions, signaling a continued deadlock between the two countries.

The proposal reportedly included steps linked to easing restrictions around the Strait of Hormuz, a key global oil route. However, the United States declined the offer, maintaining that any agreement must address concerns related to Iran’s nuclear programme.

Washington has made it clear that resolving nuclear issues remains a priority and that partial measures without broader commitments will not be accepted.

Nuclear issue remains central

The U.S. position continues to focus on preventing Iran from advancing its nuclear capabilities. Officials believe that without a comprehensive agreement, temporary arrangements could delay a long-term resolution.

The rejection of the proposal indicates that negotiations remain stalled, with both sides holding firm on key demands.

Iran issues warning

Following the rejection, Iranian officials have issued strong statements, indicating readiness to respond if pressure from the U.S. continues.

Reports suggest that Iran has asserted its military preparedness, warning that any escalation could lead to serious consequences. The remarks reflect growing tensions as diplomatic efforts struggle to produce results.

Rising geopolitical tension

The situation remains volatile, with both countries engaged in a prolonged standoff. Measures such as restrictions on trade routes and strategic pressure points continue to impact the broader region.

The Strait of Hormuz remains a critical factor in the conflict, given its importance for global energy supplies.

Outlook uncertain

With no immediate breakthrough in sight, tensions between the United States and Iran are expected to persist. The lack of agreement on key issues, particularly the nuclear programme, continues to hinder progress toward de-escalation.

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