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Massive protests erupt in Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir against Shehbaz Sharif government

Pakistan-occupied Kashmir is witnessing one of its largest protests as the Awami Action Committee launches a shutdown strike against the Shehbaz Sharif government.

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POK Protests

Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) is witnessing unprecedented unrest as thousands of people have taken to the streets in response to a shutdown strike call by the Awami Action Committee (AAC).

Shutter-down strike triggers unrest

On Monday, the AAC launched a region-wide “shutter-down and wheel-jam” strike, which they have warned could continue indefinitely. The move has escalated tensions, with Islamabad deploying heavy security and cutting off internet services at midnight to prevent further mobilisation.

Demands of protesters

The AAC has put forward a 38-point charter demanding structural reforms. Key demands include:

  • Abolition of 12 legislative assembly seats reserved for Kashmiri refugees living in Pakistan.
  • Subsidised flour for locals.
  • Fair electricity tariffs linked to the Mangla hydropower project.
  • Implementation of long-pending reforms promised by Islamabad.

“Our campaign is not against any institution but for the fundamental rights denied to our people for over 70 years,” said AAC leader Shaukat Nawaz Mir while addressing crowds in Muzaffarabad.

Government crackdown and failed talks

The government has responded with a show of force, sending thousands of troops from Punjab and staging flag marches across major towns. Over the weekend, entry and exit points of key cities were sealed, and 1,000 additional police personnel were sent from Islamabad.

This follows a breakdown in talks between AAC leaders, the PoK administration, and federal ministers after 13 hours of negotiations failed. Protesters refused to compromise on demands regarding elite privileges and refugee assembly seats.

Region on edge

Ahead of the strike, traders in Muzaffarabad kept shops open on Sunday to allow citizens to stock up on essentials. Videos circulating online showed convoys of armed forces moving into the region, fuelling concerns of a possible crackdown. Meanwhile, citizens could be seen chanting slogans for freedom from Pakistan’s occupation.

With internet suspended and security tightened, both the government and protesters appear unwilling to step back, setting the stage for a volatile standoff that could have far-reaching consequences in the region.

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Trump rejected JD Vance’s proposal for Indian peacekeepers in Ukraine, says new book

A newly published book claims Donald Trump rejected JD Vance’s proposal to include Indian troops in a potential Ukraine peacekeeping mission.

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US President Donald Trump reportedly dismissed a proposal by Vice President JD Vance to involve Indian troops in a potential peacekeeping mission in Ukraine, according to a newly released book detailing internal White House discussions on the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

The revelation appears in “Regime Change: Inside the Imperial Presidency of Donald Trump”, authored by journalists Maggie Haberman and Jonathan Swan. The book claims that the discussion took place during an Oval Office meeting held shortly after Trump’s return to the White House, when senior officials were considering options to end the war in Ukraine.

Vance suggested India and Saudi Arabia

According to the book, retired Lieutenant General Keith Kellogg, Trump’s special envoy for Ukraine and Russia, presented a peace proposal that included deploying foreign troops to monitor a possible ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine. Initial plans reportedly considered personnel from European countries, including France, Britain and the Netherlands.

However, Vance is said to have raised concerns over deploying troops from NATO countries, arguing that such a move could escalate tensions with Russia. He then reportedly suggested that countries outside Europe, such as India and Saudi Arabia, could contribute troops for the mission.

Trump’s reported response

The book claims Trump laughed off the suggestion and responded by saying, “The Indians won’t do that,” adding that India would not be willing to bear the costs associated with such a deployment. The authors further state that Trump remarked on his relationship with Prime Minister Narendra Modi while expressing doubts about India’s participation.

There has been no official response from the Indian government regarding the claims mentioned in the book.

The reported exchange comes amid ongoing international efforts to secure a ceasefire and find a diplomatic solution to the prolonged Russia-Ukraine war. Several proposals involving multinational peacekeeping arrangements have been discussed in recent years, though no agreement has yet been reached.

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US Senate passes resolution to halt Iran war in rare rebuke to Trump

The US Senate has approved a resolution directing President Donald Trump to halt military action against Iran, signalling growing bipartisan concern over the conflict.

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In a significant challenge to President Donald Trump’s foreign policy, the US Senate has approved legislation directing the administration to halt military action against Iran, reflecting growing concern in Congress over the conflict.

The Senate passed the war powers resolution by a narrow 50-48 vote on Tuesday. The measure, which had already cleared the House of Representatives earlier this month, seeks to require congressional approval for any further military hostilities against Iran, except in cases involving self-defence or imminent threats.

The vote marked a rare instance of bipartisan opposition to Trump, with four Republican senators joining Democrats in backing the resolution. Democratic Senator John Fetterman voted against the measure, while two Republican senators were absent during the voting process.

Growing unease over Iran conflict

The resolution highlights increasing unease among lawmakers over the conflict with Iran, which began in February. Several members of Congress have argued that prolonged military engagement should not continue without explicit authorisation from lawmakers, citing Congress’s constitutional authority to declare war.

Although the Senate’s action represents a political setback for Trump, its practical impact remains uncertain. The White House has maintained that such resolutions are unconstitutional and has argued that the president retains broad authority over military operations. Legal experts also note that enforcing the measure could ultimately require judicial intervention.

The latest vote comes amid wider debate in Washington over the extent of presidential war powers and congressional oversight during overseas military engagements.

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Keir Starmer steps down as UK PM amid mounting pressure from Labour Party

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer has announced he will step down after growing pressure from within the Labour Party, remaining in office until a new leader is chosen.

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British Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer announced on Monday that he will step down as leader of the governing Labour Party and leave office within weeks, ending a turbulent tenure that lasted less than two years.

Starmer said he would remain as caretaker prime minister until the Labour Party elects a new leader, with the transition expected to be completed before Parliament returns in September. The announcement came after increasing pressure from within his party amid falling popularity and growing concerns over Labour’s political fortunes.

Pressure within Labour intensifies

The resignation follows days of speculation over Starmer’s future after former Greater Manchester mayor Andy Burnham emerged as a strong challenger within the party. Burnham’s recent victory in a special parliamentary election intensified calls for a leadership change and added to the pressure on Starmer to step aside.

Starmer led Labour to a landslide victory in the 2024 general election, bringing the party back to power after 14 years in opposition. However, his government’s popularity declined sharply over the past year as Labour struggled in opinion polls and local elections.

Emotional announcement outside Downing Street

Speaking outside 10 Downing Street, an emotional Starmer said every major decision he had taken had been guided by what he believed was best for the country. He also said he now wanted to spend more time with his family while ensuring a smooth transfer of power.

His departure makes him the sixth British prime minister in the past decade to leave office before completing a full term, highlighting continued political instability in the United Kingdom.

The Labour Party is expected to begin the process of choosing its next leader in the coming weeks, with Andy Burnham widely seen as a leading contender.

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