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New Income Tax rules to be effective from April 1: Tax on crypto-assets to filing of updated IT return, here are 7 major changes in IT rules

From the filing of the updated returns, income tax on crypto-assets to tax relief for cooperatives and startups as well as for Covid-19 treatment, here are 7 major changes in the Income Tax rules.

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New Income Tax rules to be effective from April 1

The new measures in the Union Budget 2022 related to income tax (IT) will enter into force on April 1, 2022, for the next fiscal year 2022-23. From the filing of the updated returns, income tax on crypto-assets to tax relief for cooperatives and startups as well as for Covid-19 treatment, here are 7 major changes in the Income Tax rules.

  1. Tax on Crypto assets and Crypto gifts

The budget 2022 which introduced a provision for a 30 percent tax on the transfer of digital assets will now be effective from April 1, 2022. The Budget also included a provision for a 1 percent TDS on payments made in relation to the transfer of cryptos/digital assets beyond a limit of INR 50000 per year for specified persons. Specified persons/HUFs will be compelled to have their finances audited as a result of the IT Act. If you receive a cryptocurrency or other virtual digital asset as a gift, it will be subject to taxation as a gift.

  1. Filing of updated IT Return

A new provision permits taxpayers to file an updated return if they make any error, omission, or make a mistake on their income tax returns. Taxpayers now have two years from the end of the relevant assessment year to file an updated return.

  1. Tax of Provident Fund account

From April 1, the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) will adopt Income-tax (25th Amendment) Rule 2021. It means that the Employee Provident Fund (EPF) account will have a tax-free contribution limit of up to Rs 2.5 lakh. The interest income will be taxed if the payment is higher than the above-mentioned amount.

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  1. Tax relief for people with disability

The new regulations provide for the availability of an annuity or lump sum to a differently-abled individual during the subscriber’s lifetime, i.e. after the latter’s parent or guardian reaches the age of 60.

  1. Tax relief for Covid-19 treatment

Individuals who have received monetary assistance for COVID therapy will be eligible for tax relief under the provision, which will take effect on April 1, 2020. The money received by the relatives of COVID victims will be tax-free up to INR 10 lakh. This applies to families who received the money within 12 months of the deceased person’s death.

  1. Surcharge on LTCG

Long-term capital gains on the sale of listed stock or mutual funds are currently subject to a 15 percent surcharge. This cap will apply to long-term capital gains on all assets beginning April 1, 2022.

  1. Tax relief for Startups

Startups founded before March 31, 2022 will receive an additional year of tax benefits in addition to the three years already granted (out of 10 years from incorporation).

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Modi says right time to invest in Indian shipping sector; meets global CEOs

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday exhorted global investors to take bets on the Indian shipping sector, pointing out that this is the “right time” for such a move.

The Prime Minister also met a select chief executives of global majors, including DP World and APM, at a specially convened meeting on the sidelines of the India Maritime Week 2025 held here.

“For all of you hailing from different countries, this is the right time to work in the Indian shipping sector and also expand (your presence),” Modi said during a public address before the closed-door meeting with CEOs.

Modi listed several targets being chased by India in the maritime sector over the next few years, and underlined the importance of the global community in the same.

“You all are an important partner who will help us achieve all our aims. We welcome your ideas, innovations and investments,” Modi said.

He said that India allows 100 per cent foreign direct investment in the shipping and ports sector, and also provides incentives under the “Make In India, and Make For The World” vision.

Addressing an audience, including leaders of various companies, the Prime Minister affirmed India’s commitment to strengthening the supply chain resilience at a global level.

He also said that India is engaged in creating world-class mega ports, and cited the work undertaken on the Vadhavan Port to the north of the financial capital, which entered the top-10 firms in the world on the first day.

The government is also looking to grow the capacity at 12 major ports by four times and increase India’s share in containerised cargo at the global level.

Later, Modi held a meeting with top CEOs of shipping sector companies from across the world.

As per people in the know, he met AP Moller-Maersk Chairman Robert Maersk Uggla, DP World Group Chairman Sultan Ahmed bin Sulayem, Mediterranean Shipping Company Chief Executive Soren Toft, Adani Ports and SEZ Managing Director Karan Adani and French company CMA-CGM’s Senior Vice President Ludovic Renou.

The participation from over 85 countries in the IMW sends a strong message, Modi said, noting the presence of CEOs of major shipping giants, startups, policymakers, and innovators at the event.

The Prime Minister also thanked Port of Singapore (PSA) for the nearly Rs 8,000 crore investment in the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority’s fourth terminal, pointing out that this is also the largest FDI in the port sector in India.

Modi said more than 150 new initiatives have been launched under the ‘Maritime India Vision’, resulting in nearly doubling the capacity of major ports, a substantial reduction in turnaround time, and a new momentum in cruise tourism.

—PTI

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Economy news

ITR filing last date today: What taxpayers must know about penalties and delays

The deadline for ITR filing ends today, September 15. Missing it may lead to penalties, interest charges, refund delays, and loss of tax benefits.

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Income Tax Return

The deadline to file Income Tax Returns (ITR) for most taxpayers, including salaried individuals, pensioners, and small businesses not requiring audit, ends today, September 15. Those who miss the due date face penalties, interest charges, and loss of certain tax benefits.

Penalties for late filing

If the return is not filed by the deadline, taxpayers can still file a belated return until December 31. However, under Section 234F of the Income Tax Act, late filing attracts penalties.

  • For income up to Rs5 lakh: penalty is capped at Rs1,000.
  • For income above Rs5 lakh: penalty increases to Rs5,000.

Additionally, if any tax remains unpaid, Section 234A imposes an interest of 1% per month (or part thereof) until the return is filed.

Consequences of missing deadline

  • Loss of certain tax benefits: Belated filers cannot carry forward specific losses such as business or capital losses.
  • Restrictions on tax regime change: Taxpayers lose the option to switch between old and new tax regimes after the deadline.
  • Refund delays: Those eligible for refunds will face delays compared to timely filers.

Steps to file before time runs out

  • Gather documents: Form 16, Form 26AS, Annual Information Statement (AIS), bank interest certificates, and proofs of investments or deductions.
  • Use the e-filing portal: File immediately to avoid last-minute portal congestion.
  • Verify your return: Ensure the ITR is verified electronically or physically for it to be considered valid.

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Economy news

India’s GDP surges 7.8% in Q1, outpaces estimates and China

India’s GDP surged 7.8% in Q1 2025-26, the highest in five quarters, driven by strong services and agriculture sector growth, according to NSO data.

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GDP Growth

India’s economy recorded a sharp growth of 7.8% in the April-June quarter (Q1) of 2025-26, surpassing the earlier estimate of 6.5% and outpacing China’s 5.2% growth in the same period. The figure also marks a notable rise from the 6.5% growth in the corresponding quarter last year, making it the fastest expansion in the last five quarters.

Strong performance across key sectors

According to data released by the National Statistical Office (NSO), the surge was driven primarily by the services sector, which expanded 9.3% compared to 6.8% a year ago, and the agriculture sector, which rose 3.7% against 1.5% last year.

The construction sector, however, witnessed a slowdown, growing 7.6% compared to 10.1% in the same quarter of the previous fiscal.

RBI’s earlier forecast

Earlier this month, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) had projected a more modest Q1 growth of 6.5%, with overall real GDP growth for 2025-26 expected at 6.5%. RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra attributed the positive outlook to favorable conditions, including a good monsoon, lower inflation, and strong government capital expenditure.

He said, “The above normal southwest monsoon, lower inflation, rising capacity utilisation and congenial financial conditions continue to support domestic economic activity. The supportive monetary, regulatory and fiscal policies, including robust government capital expenditure, should also boost demand. The services sector is expected to remain buoyant, with sustained growth in construction and trade in the coming months.”

India remains fastest-growing major economy

With China reporting 5.2% growth in April-June, India has retained its position as the world’s fastest-growing major economy. The latest figures highlight resilience in the face of external pressures, including recent US tariffs on Indian imports.

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