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Bihar gets Makhana board, airports, canals project in Budget 2025

“Bihar appears to have received a bonanza of announcements, likely due to the upcoming elections. But why has Andhra Pradesh, another NDA stronghold, been ignored?” said Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh.

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In a significant move ahead of Bihar’s upcoming state elections later this year, the central government announced a series of measures aimed at boosting the state’s infrastructure, agriculture, and education sectors.

Presenting the Union Budget for 2025-26, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman unveiled key initiatives, including financial support for the Western Kosi Canal project, the establishment of a Makhana Board, and the expansion of airports and educational institutions in Bihar.

Key Announcements for Bihar:

  1. Western Kosi Canal Project:
    The Finance Minister announced financial support for the Western Kosi Canal ERM project in the Mithilanchal region, which is expected to benefit farmers cultivating over 50,000 hectares of land. “This initiative will significantly enhance agricultural productivity and improve the livelihoods of farmers in the region,” Sitharaman said.
  2. Makhana Board:
    A dedicated Makhana Board will be set up in Bihar to support makhana (foxnut) farmers. The board will provide training, handholding, and access to government schemes, aiming to boost the income of farmers engaged in makhana cultivation.
  3. National Institute of Food Technology, Entrepreneurship, and Management:
    A new institute for food processing will be established in Bihar to promote value addition, skilling, and entrepreneurship. “This initiative will not only increase farmers’ earnings but also create employment opportunities for the youth,” Sitharaman added.
  4. Expansion of IIT Patna:
    The capacity of IIT Patna will be expanded as part of a broader plan to enhance infrastructure in five IITs, accommodating 6,500 additional students. Over the past decade, the number of students in 23 IITs has doubled from 65,000 to 1.35 lakh.
  5. Airport Development:
    The Budget includes plans for greenfield airports in Bihar, a brownfield airport in Bihta, and the expansion of Patna airport to improve connectivity and support economic growth.

Political Significance:
The announcements hold political significance as Bihar heads to polls in November 2024. The NDA government, which includes Chief Minister Nitish Kumar’s Janata Dal (United), has been a key ally of the BJP at the Centre. The Opposition Congress, however, criticized the Budget, questioning why other NDA-ruled states like Andhra Pradesh were overlooked.

“Bihar appears to have received a bonanza of announcements, likely due to the upcoming elections. But why has Andhra Pradesh, another NDA stronghold, been ignored?” said Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh.

Bihar’s Demands from the Centre:
Ahead of the Budget, Bihar Deputy Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary submitted a 32-page memorandum to the Finance Minister, seeking ₹13,000 crore for flood management in North Bihar, upgrades to Darbhanga airport, new airports in Rajgir and Bhagalpur, and funding for Raxaul airport. The state also requested the construction of 10 new Kendriya Vidyalayas, relaxation in borrowing limits, and approval for a small modular nuclear reactor.

In the Union Budget 2024-25, Bihar had been allocated ₹59,000 crore for road connectivity, power, and flood management. Chief Minister Nitish Kumar had reiterated the demand for special category status or a special package for the state.

The latest Budget announcements reflect the central government’s focus on addressing Bihar’s developmental needs while strategically positioning itself ahead of the state elections.

India News

Supreme Court declines to hear Kuldeep Sengar’s bail plea in custodial death case

The Supreme Court has declined to hear Kuldeep Sengar’s bail plea in the custodial death case and asked the Delhi High Court to deliver a verdict on his appeal within three months.

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former BJP MLA Kuldeep Singh Sengar

The Supreme Court on Monday refused to entertain expelled BJP leader Kuldeep Singh Sengar’s plea challenging the Delhi High Court’s refusal to suspend his sentence in the custodial death case linked to the Unnao rape survivor’s father. Instead, the top court directed the High Court to hear Sengar’s appeal on an out-of-turn basis and decide it within three months.

A bench comprising Chief Justice of India Surya Kant and Justices Joymalya Bagchi and N V Anjaria said that any appeal filed by the victim’s family should also be taken up together with Sengar’s petition by the High Court.

High Court asked to hear matter expeditiously

The bench was hearing Sengar’s challenge to a January 19 order of the Delhi High Court, which had declined to suspend his 10-year jail term in the custodial death case. During the proceedings, the court was informed that Sengar’s appeal is scheduled for hearing before the High Court on February 11.

The Chief Justice expressed strong disapproval over statements being made in the media by the victim’s counsel. Observing that the court was aware of the surrounding coverage, Justice Kant said there should be no “parallel trial” outside the courtroom.

Background of the case

On March 13, 2020, a trial court sentenced Sengar to 10 years of rigorous imprisonment and imposed a fine of ₹10 lakh in connection with the custodial death of the rape survivor’s father. The court had then ruled that “no leniency” could be shown for the killing of a family’s “sole bread earner”.

The survivor’s father was arrested under the Arms Act in April 2018 and later died in custody due to alleged police brutality. The trial court convicted Sengar under Section 304 of the Indian Penal Code for culpable homicide not amounting to murder, holding that there was no intention to kill, but awarded the maximum sentence prescribed under the provision.

Related appeals still pending

Sengar’s appeals against his conviction in the custodial death case, as well as his December 2019 conviction in the rape case—where he was sentenced to imprisonment for the remainder of his natural life—are currently pending before the High Court.

In the rape case, the High Court had suspended Sengar’s sentence on December 23, 2025, during the pendency of his appeal. However, the Supreme Court stayed that suspension on December 29.

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India News

Piyush Goyal lauds USA’s fabulous effort against India in T20 World Cup

Piyush Goyal praised the US cricket team’s performance against India in the T20 World Cup, calling it fabulous despite the defeat and making a light-hearted remark on tariffs.

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Piyush goel

Union Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal on Monday praised the United States cricket team for their performance against India in the ongoing T20 World Cup, saying the side played “fabulously” despite losing the match.

Goyal made the remarks while responding to light-hearted comments by US Ambassador Sergio Gor at a reception hosted by the diplomat. Both were present at the India-USA T20 World Cup match played on Saturday.

Speaking at the event, the minister acknowledged the rapid progress made by the US cricket team in recent years. He also joked that trade policy might have changed the match’s outcome.

“The US may not have won the match, but for a country which has not known cricket and has started playing only a few years ago, the performance was fabulous,” Goyal said.

Referring to Ambassador Gor’s comments, he added humorously that if the US had made reciprocal tariffs zero, “you would possibly have won the match”.

India seal first win of the tournament

India registered their first victory of the tournament with a 29-run win over the USA. After being asked to bat first, India posted 161 for nine in their allotted 20 overs.

Suryakumar Yadav anchored the innings with an unbeaten 84 off 49 balls, hitting 10 fours and four sixes. Ishan Kishan contributed 20 off 16 deliveries, while Tilak Varma added 25 off 16 balls.

For the USA, Shadley van Schalkwyk returned figures of 4 for 29, while Harmeet Singh picked up two wickets for 26 runs.

USA fall short in chase

Chasing 162, the USA were restricted to 132 for eight, falling short by 29 runs.

Milind Kumar scored 34 off 34 balls, while Sanjay Krishnamurthi (37 off 31) and Shubham Ranjane (37 off 22) provided resistance in the middle order.

India’s bowlers shared the spoils, with Mohammed Siraj taking three wickets for 29 runs. Axar Patel and Arshdeep Singh chipped in with two wickets each.

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Sharad Pawar admitted to Pune hospital after breathing difficulty

Sharad Pawar was admitted to a private hospital in Pune after experiencing breathing difficulty and cough. Doctors have diagnosed a chest infection.

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NCP (SP) chief Sharad Pawar was admitted to a private hospital in Pune on Monday after experiencing cough and difficulty in breathing. The 85-year-old leader was brought from his residence in Baramati to the medical facility in the afternoon.

Doctors conducted a CT scan after his arrival, which revealed a chest infection. According to the hospital’s chief cardiologist and managing trustee, Pawar is currently undergoing medical evaluation, and doctors are considering keeping him under observation for at least a day.

A team of specialists is monitoring his condition, and further treatment decisions will be taken based on the test results and clinical assessment.

Sharad Pawar was accompanied to the hospital by his daughter and Lok Sabha member Supriya Sule and her husband, Sadanand Sule. After reaching the hospital, Pawar stepped out of the vehicle on his own before being taken inside in a wheelchair.

Party sources said Pawar, an oral cancer survivor, has been suffering from a throat infection along with persistent cough and chest congestion.

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