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Bihar gets Makhana board, airports, canals project in Budget 2025

“Bihar appears to have received a bonanza of announcements, likely due to the upcoming elections. But why has Andhra Pradesh, another NDA stronghold, been ignored?” said Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh.

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In a significant move ahead of Bihar’s upcoming state elections later this year, the central government announced a series of measures aimed at boosting the state’s infrastructure, agriculture, and education sectors.

Presenting the Union Budget for 2025-26, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman unveiled key initiatives, including financial support for the Western Kosi Canal project, the establishment of a Makhana Board, and the expansion of airports and educational institutions in Bihar.

Key Announcements for Bihar:

  1. Western Kosi Canal Project:
    The Finance Minister announced financial support for the Western Kosi Canal ERM project in the Mithilanchal region, which is expected to benefit farmers cultivating over 50,000 hectares of land. “This initiative will significantly enhance agricultural productivity and improve the livelihoods of farmers in the region,” Sitharaman said.
  2. Makhana Board:
    A dedicated Makhana Board will be set up in Bihar to support makhana (foxnut) farmers. The board will provide training, handholding, and access to government schemes, aiming to boost the income of farmers engaged in makhana cultivation.
  3. National Institute of Food Technology, Entrepreneurship, and Management:
    A new institute for food processing will be established in Bihar to promote value addition, skilling, and entrepreneurship. “This initiative will not only increase farmers’ earnings but also create employment opportunities for the youth,” Sitharaman added.
  4. Expansion of IIT Patna:
    The capacity of IIT Patna will be expanded as part of a broader plan to enhance infrastructure in five IITs, accommodating 6,500 additional students. Over the past decade, the number of students in 23 IITs has doubled from 65,000 to 1.35 lakh.
  5. Airport Development:
    The Budget includes plans for greenfield airports in Bihar, a brownfield airport in Bihta, and the expansion of Patna airport to improve connectivity and support economic growth.

Political Significance:
The announcements hold political significance as Bihar heads to polls in November 2024. The NDA government, which includes Chief Minister Nitish Kumar’s Janata Dal (United), has been a key ally of the BJP at the Centre. The Opposition Congress, however, criticized the Budget, questioning why other NDA-ruled states like Andhra Pradesh were overlooked.

“Bihar appears to have received a bonanza of announcements, likely due to the upcoming elections. But why has Andhra Pradesh, another NDA stronghold, been ignored?” said Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh.

Bihar’s Demands from the Centre:
Ahead of the Budget, Bihar Deputy Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary submitted a 32-page memorandum to the Finance Minister, seeking ₹13,000 crore for flood management in North Bihar, upgrades to Darbhanga airport, new airports in Rajgir and Bhagalpur, and funding for Raxaul airport. The state also requested the construction of 10 new Kendriya Vidyalayas, relaxation in borrowing limits, and approval for a small modular nuclear reactor.

In the Union Budget 2024-25, Bihar had been allocated ₹59,000 crore for road connectivity, power, and flood management. Chief Minister Nitish Kumar had reiterated the demand for special category status or a special package for the state.

The latest Budget announcements reflect the central government’s focus on addressing Bihar’s developmental needs while strategically positioning itself ahead of the state elections.

India News

Lt Gen Dhiraj Seth appointed next Army chief, to take charge on June 30

The government has appointed Lt Gen Dhiraj Seth, currently the Vice Chief of Army Staff, as the next Army chief. He will succeed General Upendra Dwivedi on June 30.

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The Centre has appointed Lieutenant General Dhiraj Seth as the next Chief of the Army Staff (COAS), paving the way for a leadership transition in the Indian Army later this month. Lt Gen Seth, who currently serves as the Vice Chief of the Army Staff, will succeed General Upendra Dwivedi upon the latter’s retirement on June 30, 2026.

The appointment was announced on Saturday, with the government confirming that Lt Gen Seth will assume office from the afternoon of June 30. He will take over command after General Dwivedi completes his tenure as the Army’s 30th chief.

Veteran Armoured Corps officer

An officer of the Armoured Corps, Lt Gen Seth was commissioned into the Indian Army in December 1986 after graduating from the National Defence Academy. Over nearly four decades of service, he has held a range of operational, command, staff and strategic appointments across the Army.

Before becoming Vice Chief on April 1, 2026, he served in several senior leadership roles, including heading the Southern Command and South Western Command. He has also commanded formations such as the Delhi Area and the XXI Corps during his military career.

Leadership transition in the Army

Lt Gen Seth’s elevation comes as the Army prepares for a change of command at the highest level. His appointment follows his move to Army Headquarters as Vice Chief earlier this year, a role he assumed on April 1.

The Ministry of Defence said the incoming Army chief brings extensive experience from command, operational and strategic assignments across diverse military domains.

With the appointment, Lt Gen Seth is set to lead the Indian Army through the next phase of its modernisation and operational preparedness efforts after taking charge at the end of the month.

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India News

IAF AN-32 aircraft crashes while landing at Assam’s Jorhat airbase, five personnel killed

Five Indian Air Force personnel were killed after an AN-32 transport aircraft crashed while landing at Jorhat Air Force Station in Assam. The IAF has ordered a court of inquiry into the accident.

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An Indian Air Force (IAF) AN-32 transport aircraft crashed while attempting to land at Jorhat Air Force Station in Assam on Saturday, resulting in the deaths of five Air Force personnel. The accident occurred during a routine sortie and triggered an emergency response at the airbase.

According to the IAF, the aircraft met with the accident during the landing phase at Jorhat. The force later confirmed the loss of five personnel and expressed condolences to their families. A court of inquiry has been ordered to determine the circumstances that led to the crash.

Court of inquiry ordered

The Indian Air Force said a formal investigation will examine the cause of the accident. Officials have not yet disclosed what may have led to the crash, and the inquiry is expected to review technical, operational and environmental factors.

Reports indicated that the co-pilot survived the accident and is undergoing medical treatment.

Personnel who lost their lives

The IAF identified the five personnel killed in the accident as:

  • Squadron Leader Prashant Singh
  • Flight Lieutenant Shubham Kumar
  • Sergeant Jitendra Sharma
  • Agniveervayu Khemaram Kumawat
  • Agniveervayu Danish Alam

The Air Force said it stands with the bereaved families during this difficult time.

AN-32’s role in the Air Force

The AN-32 is a twin-engine transport aircraft that has been a key part of the Indian Air Force’s logistics operations for decades. It is widely used to transport personnel, equipment and supplies, particularly in remote and high-altitude regions. India remains one of the largest operators of the aircraft type.

The crash comes months after a Sukhoi Su-30MKI fighter aircraft accident in Assam that claimed the lives of two IAF pilots.

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India News

Delhi records coolest day of June so far as rain and thunderstorms bring relief from heat

Delhi recorded its coolest day of June after rain and thunderstorms caused a sharp drop in temperatures. IMD has forecast more showers and gusty winds before temperatures begin rising again.

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Delhi weather today

Delhi witnessed its coolest day of June so far after widespread rain and thunderstorm activity caused temperatures to drop significantly across the national capital. The change in weather provided much-needed relief from the intense summer heat that had gripped the region in recent weeks.

According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), rain and thunderstorms over the past 24 hours brought a noticeable decline in both maximum and minimum temperatures. Official weather observations showed that Delhi’s maximum temperatures fell well below normal levels, while several areas experienced strong winds and rainfall.

More rain and thunderstorms likely

The IMD has forecast additional thunderstorms, light to moderate rain and gusty winds for Delhi and nearby areas through Saturday. A yellow alert remains in place, with weather conditions expected to stay unsettled before gradually improving.

Weather experts have attributed the recent change to the influence of a western disturbance and associated weather systems affecting northwestern India. While the disturbance is gradually moving away, its impact is expected to continue for a short period.

Temperatures may rise again next week

Meteorologists expect the pleasant conditions to last for another couple of days. After that, temperatures are likely to begin rising again as rainfall activity decreases. The IMD’s latest forecast also indicates a gradual increase in temperatures by the middle of next week.

Recent weather systems have brought relief not only to Delhi but also to parts of Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and other northern states, where thunderstorms and rain have helped ease heatwave conditions.

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