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Gandhi Jayanti 2021: Speech and essay ideas for students

Gandhi Ji was one of the leaders who gave several teaching to people, and non-violence was one of them. He was a prominent leader in the Indian freedom struggle from the Britishers.

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Mahatma Gandhi

The Father of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi, was born on October 2 and this day is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti. This year, the world is set to celebrate the 152nd birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

Gandhiji was one of the few leaders whose life itself has given several teachings to the people, and non-violence was one of them. The leader of the freedom struggle led many well-known resistance movements like the Quit India Movement, the Dandi Salt March, non-cooperation, among others.

On this day, various events are organized and the cleanliness drive also takes place on this day. The students also actively take part in speech and essay writing competitions.

With a view to help students before Gandhi Jayanti, here are some sample speech and essay ideas, that you can see:

Essay idea for Gandhi Jayanti:

Gandhi Jayanti is observed on the birth anniversary of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi or Mahatma Gandhi, who was born on 2nd October 1869. He was a freedom fighter who was bestowed the sobriquet, Father of the Nation. People fondly called him Bapu and till date carry his thoughts and beliefs in their hearts. Though India would be a different place, if the same people also practiced what Gandhiji did in his life.

Gandhi Jayanti is observed with a great deal of respect for the Father of the Nation and his experiments with truth and non-violence. Activities like essay writing, speech competitions, and others are held at several places throughout the country.

Gandhi Jayanti is also celebrated in South Africa, where Gandhiji fought for 21 years advocating for the rights of Indians and native South Africans. Special commemorative events are held at Indian embassies in other parts of the world.

Speech idea for Gandhi Jayanti

Wishing a good day to my teachers and friends. On this day, we celebrate the birth anniversary of the Father of the Nation. Yes, I am talking about Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, who was popularly known as Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhiji was born on 2 October 1869 at Porbandar, Gujarat. He completed his early studies in British ruled India, and then went on to pursue his higher studies in England.

Read Also: Gandhi Jayanti 2021: 6 books on Mahatma Gandhi every Indian should read

After completing his studies, he returned to India to practice law but was unable to establish himself as a successful lawyer. However, he went to South Africa in the capacity of a lawyer to help a client. He spent a considerable amount of time in South Africa to work towards the conditions of Indians living there. Upon his return to India, Gandhiji led movements like Non-Cooperation Movement (1920), the Salt Satyagraha also known as the Dandi March (1930), and the Quit India Movement (1942). He also worked towards Hindu-Muslim unity during the partition of India.

Gandhiji was assassinated on January 30, 1948 by Nathuram Godse.

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Delhi-NCR sees second spell of rain and thunderstorms in four days

Delhi-NCR experienced another spell of rain and thunderstorms on March 18, with IMD forecasting more showers over the next few days.

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Delhi and parts of the National Capital Region witnessed another spell of rain, thunderstorms, and strong winds on Wednesday evening, marking the second such weather event in the past four days.

The sudden change brought relief from unusually high temperatures recorded earlier this month. According to officials, the temperature at Safdarjung — the city’s base weather station — was recorded at 24 degrees Celsius at 7 pm.

The India Meteorological Department had earlier issued an alert predicting light to moderate rainfall accompanied by thunderstorms and lightning on March 18. Several areas across the capital experienced gusty winds along with brief but intense showers.

More rain likely over next two days

The weather department has forecast partly cloudy skies for March 19 and 20, with chances of light rain or thundershowers occurring once or twice during the day. On March 21, skies are expected to remain cloudy with the possibility of light showers continuing.

Conditions are likely to stabilise from March 23 onwards, with forecasts indicating a return to partly cloudy to clear skies across the region.

Weather activity across India to intensify

The IMD has also indicated widespread weather activity across multiple regions of the country in the coming days. Rainfall is expected to intensify in several states, accompanied by thunderstorms, lightning, and gusty winds.

In the northeastern region, heavy rainfall is likely over Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, and Meghalaya during the early part of the week.

Meanwhile, the western Himalayan region is also set to witness a shift in weather patterns. Himachal Pradesh is likely to receive heavy rainfall on March 19 and 20, while Uttarakhand and Jammu and Kashmir may experience heavy showers around March 20.

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Centre pushes states to cut levies to boost PNG adoption

The Centre has asked states to reduce local levies and streamline approvals to accelerate PNG adoption and city gas infrastructure growth.

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LPG Cylinder

The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas has urged states and Union Territories to ease local levies and procedural barriers affecting City Gas Distribution (CGD) projects, in a bid to accelerate the adoption of piped natural gas (PNG) as a cleaner fuel alternative.

In a communication sent to Chief Secretaries, Petroleum and Natural Gas Secretary Neeraj Mittal highlighted that high right-of-way charges, road cutting fees, lease rentals and other local levies imposed by urban bodies are discouraging investments in CGD infrastructure.

High costs slowing expansion

The ministry pointed out that the CGD sector, particularly PNG supply to households and commercial establishments, does not receive direct subsidies. As a result, it depends heavily on viable returns, which are being impacted by excessive and inconsistent local charges across states.

It noted that these financial and procedural hurdles are slowing down infrastructure expansion and affecting the broader adoption of natural gas.

Gap between connections and usage

According to the government, while around 12.63 crore PNG connections have been recorded, only about 1.6 crore are currently active. The ministry stressed that improving ease of doing business at state and local levels could help bridge this gap and expand the consumer base.

Officials believe that rationalising levies may initially reduce local revenues but could lead to higher long-term gains through increased gas consumption and economic activity.

LPG shortage adds urgency

The push for PNG adoption comes amid supply constraints in liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), linked to ongoing tensions in the Middle East. Oil marketing companies are currently supplying only 20 per cent of normal commercial LPG demand to states.

To address this, the ministry has proposed increasing LPG allocation to 30 per cent for states that implement reforms supporting PNG and CGD expansion.

Reform-linked incentives for states

The Centre has suggested a set of measures that states can adopt to qualify for higher LPG allocations. These include:

  • Setting up empowered state and district-level committees for faster approvals
  • Introducing single-window clearance with deemed approvals within 24 hours
  • Implementing a dig-and-restore model using bank guarantees instead of restoration charges
  • Eliminating annual rental or lease charges for CGD infrastructure

The ministry said compliance with these reforms would be verified before granting additional LPG allocations.

Industry support measures

The communication also noted that GAIL and its subsidiaries have already allocated full gas supply to the commercial PNG segment to support businesses affected by reduced LPG availability.

The government reiterated that expanding natural gas usage aligns with its broader push for cleaner and domestically sourced energy.

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BJP seals Assam seat-sharing pact, Modi to hold 3 rallies in April

BJP has finalised its Assam seat-sharing plan with allies and is gearing up for an intense campaign led by PM Modi and Amit Shah.

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pm modi

The Bharatiya Janata Party has finalised its seat-sharing arrangement for the upcoming Assam Assembly elections, firming up its strategy alongside National Democratic Alliance partners as campaigning gathers pace in the state.

Under the agreement, the BJP will contest 89 seats, while its allies — Asom Gana Parishad and Bodoland People’s Front — will field candidates in 26 and 11 constituencies respectively. The distribution has been decided after internal deliberations, with the focus now shifting to candidate announcements and campaign execution.

Campaign push led by top leadership

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is expected to address three rallies in Assam during the final leg of the campaign. Tentative dates for the rallies are April 1, April 3 and April 6, with events likely to be held in key constituencies.

Union Home Minister Amit Shah is also set to spearhead an extensive campaign across the state through March, aiming to energise party workers and strengthen voter outreach.

Candidate selection underway

The party’s Central Election Committee is currently meeting to finalise candidates. Sources indicate that approvals for most constituencies are expected soon, and the BJP may release its complete list of candidates within the next two days.

Ticket distribution remains a crucial exercise, with internal discussions highlighting its potential impact on local political dynamics. Party leaders have also touched upon the proposed delimitation exercise scheduled for 2027, which is expected to have long-term implications for Assam’s electoral landscape.

Polling and counting dates

Voting for all 126 Assembly seats in Assam is scheduled for April 9, while the votes will be counted on May 4.

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