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India hits back as US imposes 50% tariff over Russian oil trade, but spares EU and China

India has sharply criticized the US for imposing a 50% tariff on its imports over Russian oil trade, accusing Washington of double standards while sparing EU and China.

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The United States has drawn sharp criticism from India after President Donald Trump signed an executive order slapping a steep 50 per cent tariff on Indian imports, citing India’s continued oil trade with Russia. This move has triggered a diplomatic pushback from New Delhi, which termed the decision as “unfair, unjustified and unreasonable.”

With this order, India now faces the highest import tariff imposed by the US globally, tied only with Brazil. Other countries facing elevated tariffs include Switzerland (39%), Canada and Iraq (35%), and China (30%).

India argued that the US decision reflects double standards, especially when several European nations and China continue to import Russian energy without facing similar penalties.

India defends its energy security needs

Responding to the move, India asserted that its imports from Russia are determined by market dynamics and national energy security requirements for its 1.4 billion citizens. The Indian government stated that many other countries, including US allies, continue similar transactions, yet India is being selectively targeted.

“It is therefore extremely unfortunate that the US should choose to impose additional tariffs on India for actions that several other countries are also taking in their own national interest,” India said in its official statement.

India also warned that it would take all necessary steps to protect its national interests and trade rights.

China and EU escape similar scrutiny

Observers have pointed out that while India is being punished, China’s growing Russian oil imports remain untouched. In 2024, China sourced 21.5% of its crude oil from Russia—up significantly from the previous years—largely aided by smaller, independent refiners. Moreover, Russian LNG imports by China hit 8.3 million metric tonnes last year.

The European Union, despite political rhetoric against Moscow, also continues substantial trade ties with Russia. Though total EU-Russia trade volume fell from €257.5 billion in 2021 to €67.5 billion in 2024, key energy imports persisted. Russian LNG imports to the EU rose 9% in 2024, and mineral fuels remain the EU’s top Russian import category.

A Finnish think tank estimated that since Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine, EU nations paid Moscow over $105 billion for gas, covering about 75% of Russia’s military expenditure in 2024.

Even Belgium increased its LNG imports from Russia by 12% in June, highlighting the ongoing energy dependence of the West on Moscow.

Trade imbalance and geopolitics

India is the largest export market for the US, purchasing $87 billion worth of goods in 2024. In contrast, India imported $41 billion from the US, creating a trade surplus of $46 billion in New Delhi’s favour. President Trump recently accused India of “undermining Western efforts” to pressure Russia and warned of tariff hikes, which have now materialized.

Meanwhile, despite its hardline rhetoric, the US itself maintained $5.2 billion in bilateral trade with Russia in 2024—mostly in chemicals—albeit much lower than the $36 billion traded in 2021.

Moscow backed India’s position, with Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov saying, “Sovereign countries have the right to choose their own trade partners.”

India News

Delhi Building Collapse: Many trapped as 5-storey structure comes down

A building collapsed in Delhi’s Seemapuri area on Wednesday, with several people feared trapped under the debris. Rescue teams have reached the spot.

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A building collapsed in Delhi’s Seemapuri area on Wednesday, with several people feared to be trapped under the debris.

The incident took place in northeast Delhi, where emergency teams were rushed to the site after the collapse was reported.

Rescue operation underway

A search and rescue operation has been launched at the site as authorities work to determine whether people are trapped beneath the debris.

The Delhi Fire Service received information about the collapse at around 3:30 pm and sent fire tenders to the location. An official said some people might be trapped in the debris.

The incident has prompted an emergency response in the area, with rescue personnel working to locate anyone who may be trapped.

Collapse comes a month after Satya Niketan tragedy

The Seemapuri incident comes about a month after a building collapse in Delhi’s Satya Niketan area, where people were trapped after a multi-storey structure came down.

Further details about the Seemapuri collapse, including the number of people trapped and any casualties, are awaited as the rescue operation continues.

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Bhagwant Mann hits back at BJP over CBI search in Sangrur

Bhagwant Mann hit out at the BJP over a CBI search in Sangrur, alleging political targeting and claiming the agency returned empty-handed after a nearly six-hour search.

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Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann has criticised the BJP over a CBI search at the residence of his officer on special duty (OSD) Rajbir Singh Ghuman in Sangrur, alleging that central agencies are being used against political opponents ahead of elections.

Mann said the CBI action was an indication that elections were approaching and accused the BJP of using agencies such as the CBI and Enforcement Directorate against Opposition leaders or their associates.

“The CBI raid shows that elections have arrived,” Mann said.

The Punjab Chief Minister cited cases involving Jharkhand Chief Minister Hemant Soren and leaders close to former West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee while alleging that central agencies have been used ahead of elections. He also said Aam Aadmi Party leaders faced similar action before the Delhi Assembly elections.

Mann says CBI returned empty-handed

According to Mann, the CBI search at Gharachon village in Sangrur lasted nearly six hours.

The Chief Minister claimed that the agency “did not find anything” during the search and returned empty-handed. He alleged that the action was part of a BJP conspiracy to defame him and his government.

Mann also linked the CBI action to the BJP’s anti-drug campaign in Punjab and questioned the political impact of the campaign.

He alleged that the CBI action was politically motivated and intended to create a narrative against the AAP government ahead of upcoming elections.

CBI search at Mann aide’s house

Earlier, a CBI team searched the house of Mann’s OSD Rajbir Singh Ghuman in Gharachon village in Sangrur.

The search triggered a political confrontation involving the ruling AAP and Opposition parties. Representatives of Waris Punjab De and Akali Dal Punar Surjeet gathered in the village and welcomed the CBI team.

After the CBI vehicles left the area, people were seen beating dhols, performing bhangra and showering flower petals on the vehicles carrying the agency officials.

Sources cited in the report said the CBI was investigating allegations involving people accused of causing significant losses to Punjab and looting public money.

BJP hits back at Bhagwant Mann

BJP leader Tarun Chugh criticised the response to the CBI search, calling it an “extraordinary display of shamelessness”.

Taking a swipe at AAP chief Arvind Kejriwal, Chugh said the time for political drama was over and that those responsible would have to answer for money allegedly stolen from the people of Punjab.

“Stop the drama. Let the investigation proceed and let the facts speak,” he said.

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India’s 3-part peace plan to end Russia-Ukraine war explained

India has proposed a three-part truce plan for the Russia-Ukraine war, focusing on energy infrastructure, Black Sea trade and commercial shipping.

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India has proposed a three-part truce plan aimed at reducing hostilities in the Russia-Ukraine war, with the proposal focusing on energy infrastructure, Black Sea trade and commercial shipping.

New Delhi conveyed the proposal to Ukraine during External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar’s visit to Kyiv last month, people familiar with the development said.

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha confirmed that Kyiv had received the proposal and described it as the most comprehensive among four international initiatives under consideration for ending the conflict.

What is in India’s three-part truce plan?

India’s proposal seeks action on three key areas linked to the continuing conflict.

First, it calls for an end to attacks on energy facilities and other infrastructure.

Second, the plan seeks to ensure that grain and energy continue to move through Black Sea ports, protecting important commodity flows.

Third, it proposes ending attacks on commercial shipping travelling through the Black Sea.

The proposal therefore brings together energy infrastructure, trade and maritime security as part of a broader ceasefire framework.

How does Ukraine view India’s proposal?

Ukraine has said it is willing to consider different formats for a truce.

Mr Sybiha said any agreement should go beyond combat operations and address attacks on energy and port infrastructure as well as the situation in the Black Sea.

Ukraine has also received ceasefire proposals from Turkey, Egypt and the United States. According to diplomatic sources, India’s plan differs from the Egyptian and Turkish proposals, which primarily focus on maintaining the flow of grain from the Black Sea by seeking an end to attacks on commercial shipping.

The US proposal, meanwhile, focuses on an “energy ceasefire”.

India steps up peace efforts

India has maintained that dialogue and diplomacy are the way forward for resolving conflicts.

Earlier this week, Mr Jaishankar said New Delhi had moved beyond advocacy and was holding practical discussions with both Moscow and Kyiv on reducing hostilities.

He said India had been discussing issues including the safety of Black Sea shipping, grain and energy exports and possibilities for avoiding attacks.

The proposal comes as India seeks a more active role in diplomatic efforts to reduce the intensity of the Russia-Ukraine conflict while continuing its engagement with both sides.

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