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Nirmala Sitharaman, India’s new defence minister, biggest gainer in Sunday’s reshuffle

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Nirmala

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Piyush Goyal gets railways, Prabhu moved to commerce ministry while Uma Bharati stripped off water resources portfolio

As Prime Minister Narendra Modi re-allocated portfolios to his council of ministers on Sunday, shortly before flying off to Xiamen, China for the BRICS summit, he made his imprint absolutely clear – those firmly associated with him, like Nirmala Sitharaman and Piyush Goyal were rewarded with high-profile ministries, while BJP leaders who once enjoyed plum roles under Atal Bihari Vajpayee saw their stature diminished.

The biggest gainer in Sunday’s mega-expansion was clearly Nirmala Sitharaman. Not only did Modi award the former junior minister for commerce with a cabinet rank but he also elevated her straight to the elite ‘top five’ club of ministers, giving her the crucial defence portfolio. Sitharaman will now be part of the powerful Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS), sharing space with the Prime Minister and veterans Rajnath Singh, Sushma Swaraj and Arun Jaitley – ministers for home affairs, external affairs and finance respectively. Sitharaman becomes only the second woman since Indira Gandhi to hold the portfolio of India’s defence minister.

Piyush

 

The other real winner in the reshuffle is Piyush Goyal, who was also elevated from being a minister of state with independent charge to a cabinet rank and moved to head Railways ministry while also holding charge of the coal portfolio. Suresh Prabhu, who had offered to resign as railway minister after two train derailments happened in quick succession two weeks back, has been moved to head Sitharaman’s erstwhile portfolio of commerce. As the new railway minister, the technologically savvy and articulate Goyal will have to implement a major image-makeover for the world’s largest rail network, which for several years now has been under criticism for poor maintenance, rising accidents, appalling catering services and lack of modernization.

Although Dharmendra Pradhan and Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi were elevated to the rank of cabinet ministers, they can’t be seen as major gainers in terms of their role in government. The two have been promoted but will still head the same portfolios as before – Pradhan leading the petroleum ministry while Naqvi at the helm of the minority affairs portfolio. Though Pradhan has been given new charge of the skill development ministry – which until two days back was headed by LK Advani acolyte Rajiv Pratap Rudy who was forced to resign – Naqvi, who had performed well as junior minister for parliamentary affairs has been made to shed that charge and limit himself to the predictable role of minority affairs minister, a role he anyway played, albeit showing little merit.

In a way, though Narendra Modi succeeded in making a big bang with the new look of his cabinet, he seems to have faltered in assigning roles to his new teammates as per their respective areas of expertise.

HardeepTake for instance career diplomat Hardeep Singh Puri and former IAS KJ Alphons who have both been inducted as ministers of state with independent charge. While Puri would have proven a good hand in the external affairs portfolio – where Modi needs all the help he can due to his government’s rather sketchy foreign policy – he has been given charge of the ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. Similarly, Alphons, who had a proven track record on matters related to urban and town planning has been given independent charge of the tourism ministry and will also serve as minister of state for electronics and information technology.

Uma BhartiUma Bharati, another BJP veteran from the sidelined Atal-Advani camp, has been stripped off her charge of the Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation ministry. While Nitin Gadkari, who was tipped to become the railway minister but lost out apparently because he didn’t want the additional burden, has been given charge of the mammoth Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation ministry along with his current responsibility of the Road transport and Shipping portfolio, Bharati will now have to cool her heels as minister of the low key Drinking Water and Sanitation ministry. But then the Sadhvi should perhaps just be happy that she is still a cabinet minister; Modi had ostensibly wanted her to quit.

While Atal-Advani loyalist Kalraj Mishra has had to resign and his portfolio of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) has been reassigned to the controversial Giriraj Singh, who was promoted to the rank of minister of state with Independent charge of the same ministry in which he was earlier Mishra’s junior, ministers like Vijay Goel and Bandaru Dattatreya who enjoyed key responsibilities under the Vajpayee government were big losers on Sunday.

Goel, who was earlier MoS with independent charge of the Sports ministry will now be junior minister for Parliamentary Affairs; Statistics and Programme Implementation. The charge of the Youth Affairs and Sports ministry has been given to Rajyavardhan Rathore, who has been promoted to MoS independent charge with additional responsibility of being junior minister for Information and Broadcasting. Dattatreya, who was minister for Labour has been summarily dropped from the Cabinet.

Newly inducted minister RK Singh has been given independent charge of Power, New and Renewable Energy (earlier headed by Piyush Goyal), while Manoj Sinha has been elevated to MoS independent charge and will head the Communications ministry while continuing to serve as junior minister for railways.

The responsibilities of the other newly inducted ministers of state is as follows: Shiv Pratap Shukla – Finance, Ashwini Kumar Choubey – Health and Family Welfare, Virendra Kumar – Women and Child Development; Minority Affairs, Anantkumar Hegde – Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, Gajendra Singh Shekhawat – Agriculture and Farmers Welfare and Satya Pal Singh – HRD, Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation.

Contrary to speculation, the Prime Minister has not reduced the burden of several ministers who were expected to shed the additional charge of ministries that they were asked to head in recent months, nor has he weeded out some obvious non-performing and controversial ministers like Radha Mohan Singh, who will continue to serve as the Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.

Although Arun Jaitley has, on expected lines, shed his additional responsibility of the Defence portfolio, Smriti Irani retains the charge of both Information and Broadcasting and Textile ministries.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

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Parliament winter session: Government lists 15 bills, including Waqf bill

The session will kick off on November 25 and conclude on December 20.

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The government has listed five new ones and one to amend the contentious Waqf law out of 15 bills for the winter session of Parliament. The session will kick off on November 25 and conclude on December 20.

The government has introduced five new bills, including the Coastal Shipping Bill, 2024, which aims to promote coasting trade and increase the participation of Indian-flagged vessels owned and operated by Indian citizens for both national security and commercial purposes.

Another significant legislation that will be introduced by the government is the Indian Ports Bill, 2024. This bill is designed to implement measures for the conservation of ports, enhance security, and manage pollution, ensuring compliance with India’s international obligations and statutory requirements.

Additionally, the government plans to introduce the Merchant Shipping Bill, 2024, which aims to meet India’s obligations under maritime treaties and support the development of Indian shipping while ensuring the efficient operation of the Indian mercantile marine in a way that serves national interests.

Pending legislation includes the Waqf (Amendment) Bill, which is awaiting consideration and passage after the joint committee of both Houses submits its report to the Lok Sabha. The committee is expected to report by the end of the first week of the winter session.

Currently, there are eight bills, including the Waqf (Amendment) Bill and the Mussalman Wakf (Repeal) Bill, pending in the Lok Sabha, while two additional bills are in the Rajya Sabha.

Furthermore, the government has also listed the Punjab Courts (Amendment) Bill for introduction, consideration, and passage, which seeks to increase the pecuniary appellate jurisdiction of Delhi district courts from Rs 3 lakh to Rs 20 lakh.

The Merchant Shipping Bill, along with the Coastal Shipping Bill and the Indian Ports Bill, is slated for introduction and eventual passage.

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International Criminal Court issues arrest warrant against Israel PM Benjamin Netanyahu over war crimes

The court accused Prime Minister Netanyahu and Defence Minister Gallant of crimes against humanity, including murder, persecution, inhumane acts, and the war crime of starvation as a method of warfare.

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International Criminal Court issues arrest warrant against Israel PM Benjamin Netanyahu over war crimes

The International Criminal Court (ICC) today issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defence Minister Yoav Gallant over alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity.

The court accused Prime Minister Netanyahu and Defence Minister Gallant of crimes against humanity, including murder, persecution, inhumane acts, and the war crime of starvation as a method of warfare. The leaders allegedly restricted essential supplies such as food, water, and medical aid to civilians in Gaza, resulting in severe humanitarian crises and deaths, including among children.

Last year in October, Israel had launched attacks on Gaza in retaliation for the surprise attack by Hamas. The Israel-Hamas war has led to the death of thousands of civilians, while lakhs have been displaced. The major infrastructures in Gaza, including hospitals and schools, were also destroyed as Israel vowed to wipe out Hamas.

The International Criminal Court stated that it found reasonable grounds to believe the accused intentionally targeted civilians and limited medical supplies, forcing unsafe medical procedures, which caused immense suffering. This ruling was based on the findings from at least October 8, 2023 until at least May 20, 2024.

The court remarked that it has assessed that there are reasonable grounds to believe that PM Netanyahu and Defence Minister Gallant bear criminal responsibility as civilian superiors for the war crime of intentionally directing attacks against the civilian population of Gaza.

Furthermore, it also noted that the lack of food, water, electricity and fuel, and medical supplies created conditions of life calculated to bring about the destruction of part of the civilian population in Gaza, leading to death of civilians, including children due to malnutrition and dehydration.

Additionally, the International Criminal Court dismissed two challenges by Israel against its jurisdiction in the situation in the State of Palestine.

Notably, Israel had contested the ICC’s jurisdiction, claiming it could not be exercised without Israel’s consent. Nonetheless, the Chamber ruled that the Court has jurisdiction based on Palestine’s territorial scope, including Gaza, the West Bank, and East Jerusalem. It further noted that Israel’s objections were premature, as jurisdictional challenges under the Rome Statute can only be made after an arrest warrant is issued.

Reportedly, Israel had also requested a fresh notification regarding the investigation, started in 2021. Denying the request, the court stated that Israel had earlier declined to request a deferral, making additional notifications unnecessary.

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Yogi Adityanath accords tax-free status to Sabarmati Report film in Uttar Pradesh

Earlier, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah have also praised this film.

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Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath on Thursday accorded a tax-free status to ‘The Sabarmati Report’ film, based on the train burning incident at Godhra in Gujarat in 2002, in the state.

The announcement was made after Chief Minister Adityanath attended the screening of Vikrant Massey and Raashii Khanna-starrer ‘The Sabarmati Report’ in Lucknow with the film’s cast.  

Speaking to reporters, actor Vikrant Massey thanked the Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister for making ‘The Sabarmati Report’ film tax-free in the state. “I want to thank Yogi Adityanath ji. This is an important film and I appeal to everyone to go and watch this film,” he said.

Chief Minister Adityanath along with many of his cabinet colleagues watched the film ‘The Sabarmati Report’ under a special screening at a cinema hall in the capital, said a spokesperson of the state government.

Several people associated with the film unit were also present on the occasion. Later the chief minister announced to make this film tax-free in UP.

The BJP-ruled states have been praising the makers of The Sabarmati Report, claiming the team has tried to bring out this truth in front of the people of the country through the film.

The saffron party is appealing to people to watch this film and try to get closer to the truth of Godhra.

Uttar Pradesh becomes the sixth BJP-ruled state after Haryana, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat to declare lead actors Vikrant Massey and Raashii Khanna’s film tax-free.

Adityanath said along with identifying the faces of those who are conspiring against the country for political gains, there is also a need to expose them. The film team has discharged its responsibilities to expose the truth, he said, adding an attempt has been made to bring the real truth in front of the country in a big way through the film.

The Sabarmati Report is said to be based on the incident of setting fire to a train full of ‘karsevaks’ in Godhra on February 27, 2002, killing 90 devotees. After this incident, communal riots broke out in Gujarat. Earlier, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah have also praised this film.

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