Congress MP Rahul Gandhi has leveled serious allegations against the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) regarding the conduct of the November 2024 Maharashtra Assembly elections. In an opinion piece and social media post, Gandhi described the election as a case of “match-fixing,” accusing the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) of systematically undermining democratic institutions.
According to Gandhi, the BJP used a calculated five-step strategy to secure a dominant victory in the state. The Mahayuti alliance—comprising BJP, Eknath Shinde’s Shiv Sena, and Ajit Pawar’s Nationalist Congress Party (NCP)—clinched 235 out of 288 seats, with BJP alone winning 132, its best-ever result in Maharashtra.
The five-step model
Rahul Gandhi detailed what he calls a five-pronged plan allegedly used by the BJP to sway the election outcome:
- Control over Election Commission appointments: Gandhi criticized the 2023 law that altered the appointment process for Election Commissioners, replacing the Chief Justice of India with a Union Minister on the selection panel.
- Inflated voter rolls: He alleged the addition of fake names to the electoral rolls.
- Artificially boosted turnout figures: Gandhi claimed turnout data was manipulated to give a false sense of voter participation.
- Targeted bogus voting: According to Gandhi, rigged votes were concentrated in constituencies crucial for BJP wins.
- Suppression of evidence: He alleged that proof of these actions was deliberately concealed.
Gandhi characterized these actions as “industrial-scale rigging,” arguing that they represent not isolated incidents, but a broader pattern aimed at capturing national institutions.
Voter list surge questioned
Rahul Gandhi also highlighted a sharp increase in Maharashtra’s voter count. He claimed the number of registered voters rose from 8.98 crore in 2019 to 9.29 crore by the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, and then surged by another 41 lakh within five months—reaching 9.70 crore before the state assembly polls.
The Election Commission, however, attributed the growth to heightened youth engagement and targeted enrolment drives. BJP spokesperson Tuhin Sinha dismissed Gandhi’s concerns as unfounded, citing similar enrolment surges in other states, including Karnataka, where Congress had won.
BJP’s response
Reacting strongly, the BJP accused Rahul Gandhi of attempting to erode public trust in democratic processes. Tuhin Sinha called Gandhi’s claims “disgraceful” and said the Election Commission has already addressed such concerns transparently and in detail.
The Election Commission reiterated that it functions independently and strictly in accordance with constitutional provisions.