The Congress on Friday accused Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) chief Madhabi Puri Buch of corruption saying she received rental income of Rs 2.16 crore from an entity affiliated with a company that the capital markets regulator was investigating for various cases, including that of insider trading.
Addressing a press conference, the Congress’ media and publicity department head Pawan Khera said that between 2018 and 2024, Buch, as a whole-time member and later chairperson of the SEBI, had been receiving rental income amounting to Rs 2.16 crore from Carol Info Services Limited, a company affiliated to Wockhardt Limited.
Wockhardt Limited was being investigated by SEBI for various cases, including that of insider trading during 2023, Khera said at a press conference at the AICC headquarters in Delhi.
The Congress leader asserted that this was an outright case of corruption that invoked conflict of interest, violating sections 4, 7 and 8 of SEBI’s 2008 code on conflict of interests for members of its board.
Khera further informed that the SEBI chairperson was appointed on March 2, 2022, by the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet, which the Prime Minister heads. Was her appointment cleared on the condition that she could maintain her previous financial relationships, provided she acted in line with the wishes of the prime minister and his close associates, the Congress leader asked.
He pointed out that the previous SEBI chairpersons went to great lengths to avoid even the appearance of a conflict of interest, both in their roles at Sebi and in their earlier positions.
“For instance, M Damodaran sold his 50 SBI shares when he took over UTI in 2001, and CB Bhave recused himself from all matters involving the National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL), where he was formerly chairman. In contrast, Buch merely transferred her investments to her spouse, which raises concerns about credibility,” Khera said.
He asked why there was no effort to verify whether Buch would follow these established standards. “Or was this lack of scrutiny part of a mutually beneficial arrangement?” Khera asked.
“If the head of the regulatory body is compromised, then that head becomes pliable. Perhaps that was the objective,” the Congress leader said. Khera said he was challenging the SEBI chief to come out and deny the charges against her.
Congress general secretary in-charge communications Jairam Ramesh said the question really had to be asked of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and no one else on how much more evidence was needed to show the collapse of transparency and integrity, as far as the capital markets regulator was concerned.
“By the NSE’s data, there are now 10 crore Indians with unique PANs who have some form of investment in this market. Don’t they deserve better? Why does he not move? What is he afraid of?” Ramesh said in a post on X.