From Satya Nadella to Parag Agrawal, Indian-origin CEOs who are running world’s biggest tech companies
As Parag Agrawal is the newly appointed CEO of Twitter, let’s have a look at the Indian-origin CEOs who are running the world’s biggest tech companies.
India has always been home to stalwarts. Be it technology or business or thinkers, the nation has been gifted with some brilliant minds. These minds are not only confined to India but also rocking in foreign lands and companies. On Monday, Parag Agrawal replaced Jack Dorsey and was announced as the new Twitter CEO.
The big announcement came out as a reason for Indians to celebrate and Twitter got dominated by tweets hailing Parag Agrawal. Let’s boost the exuberance and have a look at the Indian-origin CEOs who are running the world’s biggest tech companies.
Satya Nadella, CEO Microsoft
Born in Hyderabad, Satya Nadella is heading Microsoft’s computing platforms since 2014. The CEO earlier had worked at Sun Microsystems before owning the tech giant, Microsoft. Satya Nadella had pursued his bachelor’s degree in Computer Engineering from Hyderabad and later completed an MS in Computer Science from the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.
Shantanu Narayen, CEO Adobe
Shantanu Narayen was appointed as the CEO of Adobe in 2007. An alumnus of the University College of Engineering, Osmania University in Hyderabad, Shantanu went on to pursue a master’s in computer science from Bowling Green State University in Ohio. He also completed an MBA from the Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley.
Sundar Pichai, CEO Google
On December 3, 2014, Larry Page and Sergey Bin announced that they are stepping back as the head of Google. Sundar Pichai, the Indian-American, became the CEO of Google in 2015 and still heading the giant tech company.
George Kurian became the CEO and president of NetApp, the storage and data management company in June 2015. He studied engineering at IIT Madras but dropped out to pursue the same degree at Princeton University. He further completed his MBS from Stanford University.
Parag Agrawal, CEO Twitter
An alumnus of IIT Mumbai, Parag Agrawal is the newly appointed CEO of the microblogging site, Twitter on November 29, 2021. He pursued his bachelors in engineering in computer science and then moved to the US for his doctorate from Stanford University. He joined Twitter in 2011 and had also worked at Microsoft, AT&T, and Yahoo.
A major outage hit Google Meet on Wednesday, leaving thousands of users across India unable to join or host video meetings. The disruption forced many to cancel work calls, online classes and scheduled interviews, triggering frustration across offices and campuses.
Users report widespread access issues
According to data from an outage-tracking platform, over 1,700 users reported issues by early afternoon. A majority complained that the website itself was unresponsive, while others flagged server-related problems. A small number reported poor video quality. Many attempting to log in were greeted with a “502, that’s an error” message.
Social media flooded with complaints
Soon after the outage began, social media platform X saw a surge of posts from users seeking clarity on whether the platform had gone down nationwide. People shared screenshots and asked if others were facing similar trouble. Some tagged Google’s India handle, urging a quick fix.
One user wrote humorously that their long- awaited interview had to be cancelled because the platform stopped working. Others noted that only certain members of their organisation were affected, adding to the confusion.
No official response from Google yet
As users debated possible reasons behind the failure, several pointed out recent disruptions across major digital services globally. Google has not yet issued a statement regarding the cause of the outage.
The incident comes barely a week after parts of the internet experienced a massive breakdown linked to Cloudflare, raising concerns over repeated digital service disruptions this month.
Cloudflare outage disrupts global internet access as major platforms face errors
A global internet disruption on Tuesday evening impacted major platforms such as X, ChatGPT and Spotify after a Cloudflare issue caused widespread 500 errors.
A widespread disruption hit several major digital platforms on Tuesday evening after Cloudflare experienced a technical issue that resulted in global service failures. The outage restricted access to platforms such as X, ChatGPT, Spotify and gaming services, with many users encountering 500 errors and repeated “try again in a few minutes” prompts.
Users report widespread 500 errors as services struggle
According to the company, a surge in unusual traffic caused errors across Cloudflare’s network, affecting traffic routed through its systems. The Cloudflare Dashboard and API also malfunctioned, and several platforms dependent on Cloudflare struggled to load. Even outage-tracking website Downdetector was impacted.
The internet infrastructure firm had planned maintenance at data centres in Tahiti, Los Angeles, Atlanta and Santiago in Chile, though there is no clarity yet on whether the scheduled activities contributed to the disruption.
Services begin to recover as investigation continues
By late evening, access to multiple websites was gradually restored. Cloudflare confirmed that engineers were working to stabilise services while investigating the cause of the traffic spike.
Cloudflare said the unusual surge led to errors across its network. “We do not yet know the cause of the spike in unusual traffic… We are all hands on deck to make sure all traffic is served without errors,” the company noted in a status message.
Past outages bring attention to web infrastructure dependency
This is not the first time the company’s systems have faced problems. In previous years, outages in 2019 and 2022 had disrupted thousands of websites globally.
The latest incident comes just weeks after cloud service disruptions at other major providers, underlining the growing impact of internet infrastructure failures on global businesses and public services.
Organisations such as New Jersey Transit and credit rating platform Moody’s also reported interruptions due to the Cloudflare issue. Shares of the company were down in pre-market trading following the outage.
OpenAI to offer free ChatGPT Go for one year to Indian users from November 4
OpenAI will offer Indian users one-year free access to ChatGPT Go starting November 4, marking its first major promotional campaign in India aligned with the DevDay Exchange event in Bengaluru.
OpenAI announced that its subscription service, ChatGPT Go, will be available free of cost for one year to users in India who register between November 4 and the end of a limited-time promotional period. The initiative coincides with the company’s first-ever DevDay Exchange event in Bengaluru.
Designed to enhance access to advanced AI features
Launched in India in August, ChatGPT Go was created in response to user feedback seeking affordable access to advanced AI tools. The plan offers higher message limits, image generation capabilities, and file uploads — features previously limited to premium tiers.
According to OpenAI, the number of paid ChatGPT subscribers in India doubled within the first month of ChatGPT Go’s introduction. Following this strong adoption, the company has expanded the service to nearly 90 countries.
Boost to India’s growing AI ecosystem
OpenAI highlighted that millions of Indians, including developers, students, and professionals, use ChatGPT daily. The company described the offer as part of its “India-first” commitment, supporting the IndiaAI Mission and reinforcing the country’s growing momentum in artificial intelligence as it prepares to host the AI Impact Summit next year.
Existing ChatGPT Go subscribers in India will also benefit from the free 12-month promotion.
Nick Turley, OpenAI’s Vice President and Head of ChatGPT, said the initiative is inspired by the creativity and enthusiasm of Indian users. “Ahead of our first DevDay Exchange event in India, we’re making ChatGPT Go freely available for a year to help more people across India easily access and benefit from advanced AI,” he added.
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