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India’s military strength fourth in Global Firepower index, China, at third, close behind Russia, US tops; Pakistan 13th

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India's military strength fourth in Global Firepower index, China, at third, close behind Russia, US tops; Pakistan 13th

India is the fourth strongest military power in the world, behind China which, at third position is close behind Russia in the Global Firepower rankings. US tops the list.

Other countries in the top ten are France, UK, Japan, Turkey and Germany.

Neighbouring Pakistan, placed 13th, got into the top 15 last year. India’s position has remain unchanged at fourth.

Meanwhile, China has crept up behind Russia and is poised to take the second place soon, reported The Indian Express. It has more aircraft and naval ships than Russia but is hugely outnumbered in total tanks in service.

The rankings for the index are based on 50 parameters, including military resources, natural resources, industry and geographical features and available manpower. The large number of military personnel with India and China are an important factor in the higher rankings of these countries. “Available manpower is a key consideration; nations with large populations tend to rank higher,” said Global Firepower..

According to GFP’s assessment, India leads China in terms of total armed personnel with India’s 4,207,250 personnel against China’s 3,712,500. China, however, leads in terms of active personnel with 2,260,000 troops compared to India’s 1,362,500. India’s reserve components were assessed to be 2,844,750 while China’s were estimated to be 1,452,500.

The index didn’t count nuclear stockpiles for the ranking but gave points for nuclear capability, whether recognised or suspected.

Another aspect for consideration was the defence budget allocation with China allocating over three times the amount India set aside for its military.

When compared with Pakistan, India led the way on all aspects except the number of attack helicopters, self-propelled artillery and waterway coverage.

On their assessment methodology, Global Firepower said, “Geographical factors, logistical flexibility, natural resources and local industry influence the final ranking.”

“Our formula allows smaller, though more technologically-advanced, nations to compete with larger, lesser-developed ones. Modifiers (in the form of bonuses and penalties) are added to further refine the list,” it said.

In terms of airpower, the US surges ahead of the competition, with the data showing it in the possession of over 13,000 aircraft that are assigned for military use. These include fighters, transporters and helicopters. India is shown as having 2102 aircraft in service.

On the Naval side, the rankings show up a surprise with North Korea ranked the highest in terms of total strength of vessels. This may, however, be misleading as most of these are smaller craft that North Korea uses for shore defence like patrol vessels and minesweepers, said a report in The Print.

The data also seems misleading when it comes to India, as it shows the Navy with strength of three aircraft carriers. Even if the INS Jalashwa is considered as a helicopter carrier (which it is not), India has only one aircraft carrier in service – the INS Vikramaditya, said the report.

In terms of budget allocations for defence, India emerges as one of the top spenders on the military globally, with Russia ranked far below. The data says India spends $51 billion on defence while Saudi Arabia is ranked one above at $56 billion. Even though a constant complaint within Indian military circles has been on the relatively low allocations for defence in terms of GDP, the global data shows India as a big spender. Pakistan is ranked at number 28, below nations like Norway and Afghanistan.

Here are the details of Indian military strength, as considered by the global index for ranking.

Available manpower: Data shows India as having some of the most abundant manpower in the world (See above)

Airpower: India is listed as having 676 fighter aircraft and 809 attack aircraft – numbers that seem unrealistically high, according to media reports.

Army power: Data shows India with over 4,400 tanks.

Naval power: Data incorrectly shows India with three aircraft carriers, said The Print.

TOP TEN

Total Fighter / Interceptor Aircraft Strength

1 United States  2,296

2 China 1,271

3 Russia 806

4 India 676

5 North Korea 458

6 South Korea 406

7 Egypt 337

8 Pakistan 301

9 France 296

10 Japan 288

Tank Strength

1 Russia 20,216

2 China 6,457

3 United States 5,884

4 North Korea 5,025

5 Syria 4,640

6 India 4,426

7 Egypt 4,110

8 Pakistan 2,924

9 South Korea 2,654

10 Israel 2,620

Total Naval Strength

1 North Korea 967

2 China 714

3 United States 415

4 Iran 398

5 Russia 352

6 Egypt 319

7 India 295

8 Finland 270

9 Colombia 234

10 Indonesia 221

Total Available Active Military Manpower

1 China 2,260,000

2 United States 1,373,650

3 India 1,362,500

4 North Korea 945,000

5 Russia 798,527

6 Pakistan 637,000

7 South Korea 627,500

8 Iran 534,000

9 Algeria 520,000

10 Egypt 454,250

Defence spending (in USD):

1 United States  587,800,000,000

2 China  161,700,000,000

3 Saudi Arabia  56,725,000,000

4 India  51,000,000,000

5 United Kingdom 45,700,000,000

6 Russia 44,600,000,000

7 Japan 43,800,000,000

8 South Korea 43,800,000,000

9 Germany 39,200,000,000

10 France 35,000,000,000

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Global operation against Lawrence Bishnoi gang leads to 24 arrests across US, Canada and Europe

A US-led international law enforcement operation has resulted in 24 arrests and multiple indictments targeting the Lawrence Bishnoi gang and other transnational organised crime networks accused of murder, drug trafficking and extortion.

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Lawrence Vishnoia

A major international law enforcement operation has led to the arrest of 24 people allegedly linked to transnational organised crime networks, including the Lawrence Bishnoi gang. The coordinated action, called Operation Hard Ball, was carried out across the United States, Canada and Europe following a multi-year investigation into organised criminal activities such as murder, drug trafficking, extortion and cross-border violence.

The United States Attorney’s Office for the Central District of California announced the operation, describing it as one of the largest coordinated actions against international criminal syndicates operating across multiple countries.

Arrests made across multiple countries

According to investigators, federal prosecutors have filed three separate indictments against a total of 37 defendants.

Among the 24 people arrested, 13 were taken into custody in the United States, including 11 in California, one in Indiana and one in Georgia. Authorities also arrested three suspects in Canada and one in Spain, while seven defendants were already in custody before the coordinated enforcement action.

Officials said another 10 suspects remain at large and are believed to be located in the United States, India and parts of Europe.

During the operation, investigators seized around one metric tonne of cocaine, one kilogram of heroin, nearly $40,000 in cash and 12 firearms. Search warrants were executed at dozens of locations, including properties in the Sacramento and Los Angeles regions.

Lawrence Bishnoi among key figures named in indictment

One of the indictments centres on alleged gangster Lawrence Bishnoi, who is currently lodged in prison in India.

According to US federal prosecutors, Bishnoi allegedly managed an international criminal network from prison by using contraband mobile phones and encrypted communication devices.

The indictment alleges that the network was involved in political assassinations, murders, kidnappings, extortion, drug trafficking and human smuggling. Prosecutors further claim that the organisation projected a public image linked to nationalism and religion while secretly running a large criminal enterprise.

Among the allegations is the claimed role of the Bishnoi network in the June 18, 2023 killing of Khalistani separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar outside a Sikh temple in Surrey, British Columbia.

Prosecutors allege Bishnoi and his alleged associate Satinderjeet Singh, also known as Goldy Brar, ordered the killing. Canadian authorities designated the Bishnoi organisation as a terrorist entity in 2025.

Extortion and international drug trafficking allegations

Investigators allege the Bishnoi organisation used encrypted messaging platforms, social media and public claims of responsibility for violent incidents to intimidate members of the Indian diaspora.

The group has also been accused of running extortion operations targeting victims in California, with alleged demands worth millions of dollars backed by threats of violence.

Authorities further claim the organisation financed its activities through international cocaine trafficking and by stealing drug shipments from rival criminal groups. According to investigators, the network was linked to the theft of more than 520 kilograms of cocaine in the Los Angeles area between 2024 and 2025.

Two other criminal networks also charged

A second indictment targets the Bhagwanpuria criminal syndicate, allegedly founded by imprisoned gangster Jaggu Bhagwanpuria.

Federal prosecutors allege the network grew into an international organisation with more than 1,000 members and associates across India, the United States, Canada, Europe, Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom.

The organisation allegedly engaged in contract killings, drug trafficking, kidnapping, illegal firearms dealing and extortion. Prosecutors also claim the syndicate influenced law enforcement officials in India and used false criminal complaints to intimidate rivals.

A third indictment focuses on an alleged drug trafficking network led by Vancouver-based Ravinder Singh Dhanda.

Investigators claim the organisation smuggled hundreds of kilograms of cocaine and methamphetamine every week from Southern California into Canada using commercial trucks, sometimes concealing narcotics inside agricultural vehicles. Authorities linked the network to the transportation of more than 430 kilograms of cocaine between 2023 and 2024.

International agencies highlight coordinated effort

Officials from multiple agencies described Operation Hard Ball as a significant example of international cooperation against organised crime.

The investigation involved the FBI, the Los Angeles Police Department, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, the Drug Enforcement Administration, Homeland Security Investigations, US Customs and Border Protection, Spain’s Guardia Civil and several other international law enforcement agencies.

Authorities stressed that the indictments contain allegations only, and all defendants are presumed innocent unless proven guilty in court. If convicted, several of those charged could face mandatory federal prison terms ranging from 10 years to life imprisonment.

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US launches military strikes on Iran after commercial ships attacked in Strait of Hormuz

The United States launched military strikes on Iran after three commercial vessels were attacked in the Strait of Hormuz, prompting Tehran to warn of a decisive response.

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Donald Trump

The United States launched a series of military strikes against Iran on Tuesday, hours after three commercial vessels were attacked while transiting the Strait of Hormuz, marking a sharp escalation in tensions between the two countries.

According to the US Central Command, the strikes were intended to impose “heavy costs” on Iran for targeting commercial shipping. In a statement posted on X, the command said the operation was a direct response to attacks on three commercial ships and described Iran’s actions as “unwarranted, dangerous, and a clear violation of the ceasefire.”

US targets military infrastructure

According to media reports, the strikes targeted multiple Iranian military assets, including air defence systems, coastal surveillance facilities, surface-to-air missile batteries, anti-ship cruise missile sites, drone launch locations and port infrastructure.

Iranian state media reported explosions in the port cities of Bandar Abbas and Sirik, as well as on Qeshm Island. However, Iranian authorities did not immediately disclose details regarding casualties or damage resulting from the attacks.

Iran warns of decisive response

Iran strongly condemned the US military action and warned that it would respond to what it described as an act of aggression.

Iran’s Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf said on X that the country would not bow to pressure, stating that “the era of bullying and extortion is over.”

Meanwhile, Iran’s central military command said it would respond decisively and asserted that it would not allow any outside interference in the affairs of the Strait of Hormuz or permit others to control the strategic waterway.

Oil waiver revoked after tanker attacks

The US strikes came shortly after projectiles struck three commercial tankers passing through the Strait of Hormuz. Following the attacks, Washington revoked a licence that had allowed the sale of Iranian oil, a measure that had formed part of the memorandum of understanding aimed at ending hostilities between the two countries.

Iran criticised the decision, calling it a violation of the Islamabad memorandum of understanding.

Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi said the cancellation of the sanctions waiver, along with the subsequent military operation, breached multiple provisions of the agreement. He warned that Iran would take decisive measures to protect its national interests and security.

Regional tensions likely to deepen

The latest military confrontation is expected to complicate ongoing diplomatic efforts focused on reopening the Strait of Hormuz, reducing Iran’s nuclear programme and securing a long-term settlement to the conflict that began on 28 February following US and Israeli strikes on Iran.

With both sides exchanging strong warnings, concerns are growing that the fragile interim agreement aimed at reducing hostilities could come under increasing pressure, raising the risk of renewed instability across the Middle East.

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Xbox announces 3,200 layoffs as Asha Sharma outlines major restructuring plan

Xbox has announced plans to lay off 3,200 employees over the next year while introducing a major restructuring programme that includes management changes, studio restructuring and cost-cutting measures.

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XBOX layoff

Xbox has announced plans to reduce its workforce by 3,200 employees, representing around 20 per cent of its total staff, over the coming year as part of a broader restructuring programme linked to Microsoft’s increased investment in artificial intelligence.

According to an email shared with employees by Asha Sharma, the company will begin the process immediately, with 1,600 employees leaving on Monday, while the remaining job reductions will take place during FY27. The company also plans to divest four gaming studios and is preparing to separate from another.

Business reset planned amid financial challenges

In her message to employees, Sharma said the company’s current financial position required significant changes, stating that Xbox’s business was operating at substantially lower margins than comparable platform and publishing companies.

She said the layoffs were not a reflection of employees’ commitment or abilities but were part of a wider effort to strengthen the company’s long-term business.

The workforce reduction comes as Microsoft continues implementing AI-focused cost-cutting measures across its operations. Overall, the technology company is reportedly cutting 4,800 jobs, with Xbox accounting for the largest share.

Sharma also described the gaming sector as experiencing one of its most challenging hardware periods and said the company needed to “reset Xbox” to improve its future performance.

Company to streamline operations and reduce management layers

As part of the restructuring strategy, Xbox plans to simplify its organisational structure, revise its content portfolio and improve platform operations.

According to Sharma, the company currently loses 64 cents for every dollar invested annually, making operational efficiency a key priority.

She said Xbox would increasingly support independent game creators by offering open development tools and broader audience access.

The restructuring will also see Mojang and King report directly to Sharma. She said both studios have evolved into major gaming platforms with large monthly active player bases and will play a central role in Xbox’s future strategy.

To improve decision-making, the company plans to significantly reduce its management hierarchy. Sharma said some departments currently have as many as 14 management layers, which slow down operations. Xbox aims to reduce this to no more than five layers, and in some cases, only three.

The company will also reduce vendor spending by 50 per cent as part of its cost-saving measures.

Helen Chiang promoted to Chief Operating Officer

Alongside the restructuring announcement, Sharma confirmed the promotion of Helen Chiang to the newly created position of Chief Operating Officer.

Chiang will oversee profit and loss responsibilities across Xbox’s content, hardware, platform and services divisions while reporting directly to Sharma.

According to Sharma, the new operating structure is intended to improve investment decisions, strengthen accountability and better integrate the company’s various business units.

Despite the ongoing restructuring and job cuts, Sharma said Xbox remains committed to long-term growth and plans to continue investing heavily in the business, while placing greater emphasis on disciplined spending and strategic priorities.

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