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Eminent scientist, academician Professor Yash Pal dies aged 90

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[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]He was known for significant contributions in education reforms; made astrophysics popular among the masses through his television series on Doordarshan in the 1980s.

Eminent academician and astrophysicist of international repute, Professor Yash Pal passed away, on Tuesday morning, at a private hospital in Noida. He was 90- years old. Pal had recovered from lung cancer some years ago. He had been rushed to the private hospital due to “old-age related health complications”, said sources, adding that he breathed his last early Tuesday morning.

Politicians, including Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Congress president Sonia Gandhi, academicians and people from the scientific community have mourned Pal’s demise.

In a series of tweets condoling Pal’s death, the Prime Minister recalled his “lasting contribution to Indian education”.[/vc_column_text][vc_raw_html]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[/vc_raw_html][vc_column_text]Born in 1926 in Jhang district of British India (now in the Punjab province of Pakistan), Pal had completed his PhD in 1958 from Massachusetts Institute of Technology with specialisation in high-energy physics, astrophysics, communication, and science policy and space technology.

He won the Padma Bhushan way back in 1976 and was then conferred the Padma Vibhushan in 2013, for his glorious contributions in the fields of science and academics. Pal was credited with turning the complex subject of science, especially astrophysics, into a drawing room chatter through his popular show ‘Turning Point’ that aired on Doordarshan during the 1980s and ‘90s.

Known among his friends and colleagues for his calm demeanor, sharp wit, friendly advice and a feisty commitment towards science, Pal had become a household name when his televised science series ‘Turning Point’ began airing on Doordarshan in the late 1980s. Through an illustrious career as a scientist and academician that earned him recognition internationally, Pal had held several important positions, including those of professor at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research in Mumbai and Director at the Space Applications Centre in Ahmedabad between 1973 and 1981.

Pal had also served as the Chief Consultant to the Planning Commission in 1983-84 then as Secretary in the Department of Science and Technology 1984 to 1986. He was also been appointed as Chairman of the University Grants Commission (UGC) between 1986 and 1991and later, between 2007 and 2012, as Chancellor to the prestigious Jawaharlal Nehru University. Internationally, Pal had worked with various institutions associated with the United Nations.

But it was arguably Pal’s concerted efforts towards reforming the Indian education system, making it more reliant on interactive methods of teaching than simply learning by rote that arguably earned him the most laurels from the academic fraternity and common man alike. Commissioned by the Union ministry for Human Resource Development in 2004-2005 to suggest a blueprint for education reforms, Pal had, through his report titled “Learning without burden”, raised concern over the ever-increasing load of school bags on students and the continued psychological pressures that students have to deal with in their quest for scoring higher percentages in school exams.

Social activist and professor at the Delhi University, Apoorvanand, who had worked closely with Pal on various assignments, described him as a ‘poet of science’. “His sheer enthusiasm for science, space and the ability of Indians to do things on their own was something extraordinary that we don’t find today. He never lost hope even during times of despondency”,” Apoorvanand recalled.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

India News

Delhi to install 305 mist sprayers across 9 major pollution hotspots

Chief Minister Rekha Gupta announced that 305 mist sprayers will be installed across nine pollution hotspots in Delhi, alongside expert-led planning and coordinated measures to reduce dust and biomass-related pollution.

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Delhi-NCR air quality

The Delhi government has announced a large-scale deployment of mist sprayer technology to tackle rising air pollution, with Chief Minister Rekha Gupta confirming that 305 mist sprayers will be installed across nine pollution hotspots in the capital.

Mist sprayers to curb dust at critical locations

During an inspection at ITO, Gupta said the mist sprayers already operational at the site are performing effectively. She noted that 35 poles at ITO have been fitted with these machines, which are helping suppress dust—a major contributor to air pollution in Delhi.

According to the Chief Minister, trials conducted in certain NDMC areas have shown promising results, reinforcing confidence in the technology.

High-level committee to guide pollution-control measures

Gupta announced the formation of a high-level expert committee that will advise the government on effective measures to reduce pollution. The panel will include senior officials from various departments as well as environmental specialists, including experts from IITs. Officials stated that the committee will receive special powers to implement pollution-mitigation strategies.

Departments directed to repair roads, add greenery

The Chief Minister said departments including PWD, DSIIDC and DDA have been instructed to fix potholes, repair and carpet roads, plant foliage along dividers and islands, and take other measures to reduce pollution sources.

She urged residents to report potholes on the government portal for quicker action.

Appeal to RWAs to prevent biomass burning

To curb winter pollution, Gupta advised Resident Welfare Associations (RWAs) to distribute electric heaters to security guards to discourage biomass burning, which significantly contributes to seasonal pollution spikes.

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India News

PM Modi welcomes Vladimir Putin with warm hug as Russian President begins India visit

Russian President Vladimir Putin began a high-profile visit to India on Thursday, welcomed by PM Narendra Modi as both nations prepare to discuss defence, energy and trade cooperation.

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Vladimir Putin rides in Indian PM Narendra Modi's car on India visit

Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in New Delhi on Thursday evening for a 27-hour visit focused on strengthening defence, energy and trade cooperation. The visit, marked by a warm embrace and a brief car ride shared with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, underscores the continuity of the India-Russia strategic partnership amid shifting global geopolitics.

Putin receives ceremonial welcome and packed schedule ahead

Putin landed in Delhi around 6:35 pm, where PM Modi personally received him at Palam airport. The two leaders shared a hug before leaving together, with the Prime Minister set to host a private dinner in honour of the visiting President — a reciprocal gesture to the hospitality extended during Modi’s Moscow visit last year.

On Friday, Putin will begin his official engagements with a ceremonial welcome at Rashtrapati Bhavan, followed by a visit to Rajghat to pay homage to Mahatma Gandhi. He is also scheduled to attend the India-Russia Annual Summit at Hyderabad House, where both sides will hold a working lunch.

The Russian President will later inaugurate a new India-based channel of Russia’s state broadcaster and attend a state banquet hosted by President Droupadi Murmu, before departing India on Friday night.

Defence, energy and trade to dominate agenda

Officials have indicated that discussions will centre on defence, energy and trade — the three pillars of the bilateral relationship. Agreements are expected across sectors including shipping, healthcare, fertilisers and connectivity.

Ahead of the summit, defence ministers from both countries held extensive talks, covering additional procurement of S-400 air defence systems and delayed military hardware shipments affected by the Ukraine war. The S-400 platform, procured under a USD 5 billion deal, played a major role during Operation Sindoor.

The Kremlin has also hinted that Russia may propose the Su-57 fifth-generation fighter jet, which would put Moscow in direct competition with Western aircraft makers.

Energy ties face renewed pressure

India remains among the largest buyers of discounted Russian crude. However, fresh US sanctions on key Russian oil producers have led to a dip in purchases.

Putin’s visit also comes at a time of strain in India-US ties, with Washington recently imposing steep tariffs on Indian goods — including measures linked directly to India’s continued oil trade with Russia.

Massive security deployment in Delhi

Delhi Police have stationed over 5,000 personnel across central and New Delhi districts, supported by SWAT teams, anti-terror units, snipers, quick-reaction teams, anti-drone systems, HD-CCTV networks and layered surveillance measures for the visit.

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India News

Rahul Gandhi attacks Centre ahead of Vladimir Putin’s India visit

Rahul Gandhi alleged that the government discourages visiting foreign dignitaries from meeting Opposition leaders, calling it a sign of “insecurity,” hours before Russian President Vladimir Putin arrives in Delhi.

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Rahul Gandhi

As Russian President Vladimir Putin arrives in Delhi today for the India-Russia Annual Summit, Leader of the Opposition Rahul Gandhi has renewed his charge that the Centre discourages visiting foreign leaders from meeting Opposition representatives. He called it a sign of “insecurity” within the government.

Rahul Gandhi alleges break in long-followed tradition

Speaking outside Parliament, Rahul Gandhi said that it has traditionally been the norm for visiting foreign leaders to meet the Leader of the Opposition, a practice he claims continued during the tenures of Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Manmohan Singh.

He alleged that the present government advises foreign dignitaries against such meetings. “When foreign leaders come, the government suggests they should not meet the Leader of the Opposition. This is their policy,” Gandhi said. He added that a meeting with the Opposition offers visiting leaders a broader perspective, as “we too represent India.”

Gandhi further stated that this approach reflects the government’s reluctance to allow engagement between the Opposition and foreign guests.

Former Foreign Secretary counters Gandhi’s remarks

Responding to Gandhi’s allegations, former Foreign Secretary and Rajya Sabha MP Harsh Vardhan Shringla said visiting leaders operate on very tight schedules and there is no protocol mandating a meeting with the Leader of the Opposition. He stressed that such interactions depend entirely on the guest’s time and preference, noting that the required meetings are those with the President and the Prime Minister.

Putin’s schedule packed with bilateral engagements

Russian President Vladimir Putin is set to land in Delhi this evening on Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s invitation. His itinerary includes:

  • A private dinner with PM Modi
  • Visit to Mahatma Gandhi’s memorial at Raj Ghat
  • Engagements at Bharat Mandapam and Hyderabad House
  • A banquet hosted by President Droupadi Murmu

The visit forms part of the 23rd India-Russia Annual Summit.

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