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Siang – Brahmaputra’s name in Arunachal Pradesh – turn black and turbid, locals suspect China

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Siang – Brahmaputra’s name in Arunachal Pradesh – turn black and turbid, locals suspect China

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Siang river, as Brahmaputra is called in Arunachal Pradesh, has turned black with slag and authorities blame it on Chinese activities in Tibet, said a report from Itanagar, the state’s capital.

Fish in the river have died and officials have declared the waters unfit for consumption. Considered the lifeline of northern Arunachal Pradesh, Siang waters suddenly turning dark black has triggered panic in the frontier state.

“The water can’t be used for any purpose because it contains a cement-like thick material. A lot of fish died one-and-half months ago,” East Siang district deputy commissioner Tamyo Tatak was quoted as saying by Times of India.

He said that the river had turned dark in the last monsoon season, “and we thought that it was because of mud being carried by the river. The rainy season is long over but the river water is still black. From November to February, the water is crystal clear and pure. Even my grandfather has never seen or heard of such a thing happening to the waters of the Siang.”

The Central Water Commission is reported to be examining samples of the water collected from the river.

“It seems that some major cement work is on in the upper reaches of the river in China…may be China is carrying out some deep water boring work. What else could be the reason for such a big river, which becomes the Brahmaputra, remaining black in colour for nearly two months,” Tatak said.

Tatak said he has submitted a report to the Arunachal government about the situation.

Tests by Arunachal Pradesh’s public health engineering department confirmed fears. “Water samples tested in our laboratory using high-tech photometer revealed a turbidity count of 425 against the permissible range of 0-5,” the department’s executive engineer Bimal Welly said.

The All Bogong Students’ Union (E) on Monday wrote to Prime Minister Narendra Modi and sought his immediate intervention in water pollution in Arunachal Pradesh. The students of the local body students’ union also staged a protest against the likely diversion of Siang River to other parts of China by the Chinese government.

Lok Sabha MP from Arunachal East and a former Minister of State for Minority Affairs, Pasighat-based Ninong Ering, had last week written to Prime Minister Narendra Modi about the problem. Pasighat, the headquarters of East Siang, is 560km north-east of Guwahati. The town is dominated by Adi tribe, who revere the river as Aane (mother).

“I have grown up in Pasighat, and I know Siang (water) is so clear in November that you can see the riverbed. Now, the water is not only muddy, it seems there’s cement in it, which could be from the tunnel that China is probably constructing,” the Congress leader said.

In the letter to PM sent last Saturday, Ering wrote that the water has become muddy and cement-like because of massive construction by China of a 1000-km tunnel to divert waters of the Brahmaputra.There is no other reason that the mighty Siang should be dirty and black in the month of November, and that this tragedy has come to pass due to heavy excavation on the Chinese side, he said.

Ering said the report of Tsangpo (Siang/Brahmaputra) being diverted had appeared a few months back. He said the report, which said China is constructing a 1000 km tunnel to divert Brahmaputra water to the Xinjiang province to the Taklamakan desert, is likely to be true despite China’s denials.

“After the report appeared, the river Siang has become muddy and slushy. It is already two months that the Siang has turned black and contaminated. It is an unusual phenomenon. The reason for the river getting dirty is unknown. I have already put questions for discussions in Parliament under rule 377. But since it is not in session, I am requesting you to use your good office to seek the reason of the river being muddy in this season when the water is crystal clear. Construction of a 600-km long tunnel has already started in the Yunnan province as a rehearsal,” Ering said in his letter.

The Siang is the principal constituent river of the Brahmaputra and flows for 1,600 km through southern Tibet as the Yarlung Tsangpo or Yarlung Zangbo before entering India. Siang is also known as Dihang in India, which joins the Lohit after flowing for 230 km. The Dihang joins at about 35 km downstream of Pasighat in East Siang district to form the Brahmaputra.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

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PM Modi, Xi Jinping among global leaders Donald Trump says he admires most

Donald Trump named Narendra Modi and Xi Jinping among the world leaders he admires most, praising Modi’s negotiating skills and describing Xi as “all business”.

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Donald Trump statement

US President Donald Trump has named Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping among the world leaders he admires most, offering praise for both leaders during a recent interview.

Asked which global leaders he respects and admires, Trump pointed to Modi and Xi. He described the Indian Prime Minister as “a very tough cookie” and praised his negotiating abilities, while characterising the Chinese President as someone who is “all business.”

Speaking about Modi, Trump said the Indian leader is a strong negotiator who is difficult to outmanoeuvre in discussions.Trump’s remarks came shortly after his meeting with PM Modi on the sidelines of the G7 Summit in France. 

Trump also spoke positively about Xi Jinping, highlighting his focused approach to leadership. Despite differences between Washington and Beijing on several issues, Trump indicated that he maintains respect for Xi’s abilities and leadership style.

The comments reflect Trump’s emphasis on dealing directly with influential world leaders and his tendency to evaluate leaders based on their negotiating skills, leadership qualities and effectiveness on the global stage.

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Times Square shooting sparks panic in New York, one injured

A shooting in New York’s Times Square left one person injured and caused panic among tourists and commuters before police detained a suspect.

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A shooting in New York City’s Times Square caused panic among hundreds of people on Thursday after gunfire erupted in the crowded entertainment and tourist district. Authorities said one person was injured in the incident, while police quickly detained a suspect and began an investigation.

Videos shared on social media showed people running through the streets and seeking cover as the sound of gunshots echoed through the area. The incident unfolded in one of Manhattan’s busiest locations, which is usually packed with tourists, office workers and commuters.

According to officials, emergency responders reached the scene shortly after the shooting was reported. The injured person was taken to a nearby hospital for treatment. Authorities have not immediately released details about the victim’s condition.

Police officers already deployed in the area moved swiftly to secure the location and apprehend a suspect. Investigators are examining the circumstances that led to the shooting and are working to determine whether any other individuals were involved.

Initial reports suggested that the gunfire may have followed an altercation, though officials have not confirmed a motive. The investigation remains ongoing, and authorities are reviewing evidence and witness accounts from the scene.

The shooting drew attention because of its location in Times Square, one of New York City’s most visited landmarks. Despite the brief period of chaos, law enforcement officers were able to restore order and secure the area.

Officials have urged anyone with information about the incident to come forward as investigators continue to piece together the events that led to the shooting.

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US-Iran deal text released: Strait of Hormuz reopening, $300 billion fund and no-nuclear pledge among key provisions

The newly released US-Iran agreement includes provisions for reopening the Strait of Hormuz, launching a proposed $300 billion reconstruction fund and advancing negotiations on Iran’s nuclear programme.

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The memorandum of understanding sets out a roadmap for restoring maritime trade, advancing nuclear negotiations and supporting Iran’s economic recovery through a proposed reconstruction fund.

The United States has released the text of a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Iran, laying out the framework for ending months of conflict and opening the door to broader negotiations on Tehran’s nuclear programme and economic future. The agreement includes commitments on reopening the Strait of Hormuz, a pledge from Iran not to pursue nuclear weapons, and the creation of a proposed $300 billion reconstruction and development fund.

According to the released text, Iran has agreed to ensure the restoration of commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most important energy transit routes. The US, in turn, has committed to lifting its naval blockade and refraining from imposing new sanctions during a 60-day negotiation period aimed at reaching a broader and more comprehensive agreement.

Hormuz reopening central to agreement

A major component of the deal focuses on restoring maritime traffic in the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman. The memorandum calls for the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz to safe commercial navigation, a move expected to ease concerns in global energy markets after months of disruption.

The agreement also outlines cooperation between both sides to reduce tensions in the region and maintain freedom of navigation through the strategic waterway.

Iran reiterates no-nuclear weapons commitment

The released document states that Iran has reaffirmed its commitment not to develop or acquire nuclear weapons. It also provides for cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and further discussions on the future of Iran’s enriched uranium stockpiles as part of upcoming negotiations.

While the MoU establishes broad principles, several key nuclear issues are expected to be addressed during the 60-day negotiation process that follows the signing of the framework agreement.

$300 billion reconstruction fund proposed

One of the most significant economic elements of the agreement is a proposed $300 billion Reconstruction and Development Fund intended to support Iran’s recovery and investment needs. US officials have said the fund would be financed by private-sector investors and international partners rather than American taxpayers.

Officials have also stressed that access to the fund and broader economic benefits would depend on Iran meeting its commitments under the agreement, including compliance with nuclear-related obligations.

Next phase of negotiations

The memorandum establishes a 60-day period for negotiations on a final agreement covering sanctions, nuclear issues and broader regional security concerns. Both countries have pledged to avoid escalation during this period while working toward a longer-term settlement.

The deal is being viewed as an important step toward reducing tensions in the Middle East, though significant negotiations remain before a permanent agreement can be reached.

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