An ode to the old Parliament: What happens to it now?
It has been standing tall and strong with each phase that this country had to face and has witnessed India’s transition from pre-Independent to an Independent state.
A moment comes, which comes but rarely in history, when we step out from the old to the new, when an age ends… – India’s first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru in his historic Tryst with Destiny speech.
With India all set to get a new Parliament building dedicated to the country on Sunday, a moment Nehru savoured in 1947 looks set for replication on May 28.
When all eyes are on the new Parliament, the old one must not be forgotten, the one that has been witness to history as free India made its baby steps and has now entered the so-called Amrit Kaal. So one must wonder what happens to the old Parliament now?
There has been no comprehensive thought given to what use it would be put to. The Union government has said conserving and rejuvenating the rich heritage of the old Parliament building is a matter of national importance.
Union Housing and Urban Affairs Minister Hardeep Singh Puri had said earlier that the existing building would undergo renovation and be repaired for alternative uses. Some reports have said a portion of the old building could be converted into a museum for the general public.
Last November ahead of Constitution Day, Supreme Court Senior Advocate Pradeep Rai had made an exceptional wish when he had sought then Law Minister Kiren Rjiju’s assistance in shifting the Supreme Court from its current location to its original location, which was the old Parliament building itself.
The Federal Court of India, which was established in 1937 under the Government of India Act, 1935, was functioning in the Chamber of Princes in the Parliament House for 12 years until January 28, 1950 when it became the Supreme Court of India.
The Supreme Court then continued to function from the old Parliament building till 1958, when it was shifted to the present Supreme Court complex.
Old Parliament Building brief history
Originally known as Council House, the foundation stone of old Parliament was laid on February 12, 1921 and was completed in 6 years.
The now-heritage building was inaugurated by Lord Irwin, the then Viceroy of British-ruled India on January 18, 1927.
The building was designed by Herbert Baker and Edwin Lutyens. It cost around Rs 83 lakh then to build it.
A witness to India’s modern history
It has been standing tall and strong with each phase that this country had to face and has witnessed India’s transition from pre-Independent to an Independent state.
The most obvious moment for democratic India is the day it achieved independence from the British yoke. It was the one wish which had been dreamt of by thousands who embraced martyrdom.
The adoption of the Constitution in 1950 that declared India a republic giving its own supreme law and a federal structure in functioning.
Not free from attack
On November 7, 1966, Parliament faced its first attack when a large mob of gaurakshaks, sadhus from across the country marched to it demanding a ban on cow slaughter across the country.
The then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi had just completed 10-months in power and was facing a no-confidence motion but in view of the attack, she ordered firing on the assaulters leading to the death of seven people. A policeman died as well.
Parliament attack, December 13, 2001
A terrorist attack on Parliament meant a direct attack on India, its people and democracy. At around 11:30 am, five terrorists drove into the Parliament complex firing AK-47 rounds but brave Watch and Ward staff and police foiled them from entering the House, which had that time’s leading politicians in it.
Speeches that found their way into history books
At the hour of independence, Jawaharlal Nehru made his Tryst with Destiny address and India woke up to independence.
The “Grammar of Anarchy” by Dr BR Ambedkar, the chairman of the drafting committee of the Constitution.
On November 25, 1949, Dr Ambedkar reminded the people of India about the responsibilities they got upon becoming independent. Ambedkar said now there was no chance of an excuse to blame the British, if anything goes wrong and if things go wrong thereafter, it will be the entire responsibility of us the people of Independent India.
Former PM Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s mic-drop moment came when he taught the world how to resign in style. On May 31, 1996, facing a trust vote, Vajpayee delivered a speech that showed rare visuals from Parliament — a day when the Opposition was also all ears to Vajpayee speaking without making an uproar.
There are many such instances when Parliament was a mute witness to epochal speeches by parliamentarians.
Delhi residents will soon have a new option for daily commuting as Bharat Taxi, India’s first cooperative taxi service, is set to begin operations in the national capital from January 1. The service has been launched by the Centre as an alternative to existing app-based cab platforms and is expected to operate alongside them.
According to information shared by government sources, all preparations for the launch in Delhi have been completed. The service will function through a mobile application operated by Sahakar Taxi Cooperative Limited and will follow a zero-commission model.
Multiple ride options and app-based features
Bharat Taxi will offer cars, auto-rickshaws and bikes through its platform. The app will be available on both Android and iOS devices. Users will be able to register using their mobile number, select pick-up and drop-off locations, choose a vehicle, and track their ride in real time.
The application includes features such as a transparent fare structure, real-time vehicle tracking, multilingual interface, and 24×7 customer support. Safety measures include verified driver onboarding, integration with Delhi Police and other agencies, and an option to share ride details with others.
Focus on fair pricing and ride reliability
The cooperative taxi service aims to address issues commonly faced by commuters, including surge pricing during peak hours, ride cancellations, and drivers refusing trips. Provisions have been made within the system to deal with such everyday complaints.
Officials indicated that the platform is designed to bring predictability to fares while ensuring a smoother experience for passengers.
Driver-owned model to improve earnings
A key feature of Bharat Taxi is its driver-owned cooperative structure. Under this model, drivers are expected to receive up to 80 per cent of the fare directly, supported by a monthly credit system. The initiative is intended to provide drivers with higher income and improved working conditions, reducing dependence on private cab aggregators.
Government sources said the platform offers drivers a more independent and equitable alternative for earning a livelihood.
Expansion plans beyond Delhi
As per official information, around 56,000 drivers have already registered on the Bharat Taxi app. While testing has been completed in Delhi, a similar trial is currently underway in Rajkot, Gujarat, where the service is expected to be launched on February 1.
Officials added that Bharat Taxi will be gradually expanded to more than 20 cities across the country in the coming phase.
Delhi orders 50% work from home as pollution emergency deepens
Delhi has ordered 50% work from home for government and private offices under GRAP III and IV as pollution levels remain severe, with compensation announced for affected construction workers.
Amid persistently hazardous air quality, the Delhi government has directed all government departments and private institutions to implement 50% work from home (WFH) for their employees starting Thursday. The decision is part of emergency steps under GRAP III and GRAP IV to curb pollution levels in the national capital.
Announcing the move, Labour Minister Kapil Mishra said the order is mandatory and warned that action will be taken against organisations that fail to comply. He stated that institutions must immediately ensure that half of their workforce operates remotely during the enforcement period of the pollution control plan.
Alongside the WFH mandate, the minister also announced financial relief of Rs 10,000 for registered construction workers who have lost employment due to the suspension of construction activities under GRAP restrictions. The compensation will cover workers affected during the 16 days of GRAP III and will continue through the GRAP IV phase.
The government clarified that essential services, including hospitals, fire services and pollution monitoring agencies, are exempt from both the work-from-home rule and the construction ban.
During the press interaction, Kapil Mishra also targeted the Aam Aadmi Party, accusing it of politicising the pollution crisis. He said the issue of air pollution has developed over decades and cannot be resolved within a few months, adding that the current government is actively present on the ground to manage the situation.
BJP minister claims rift between Rahul and Priyanka Gandhi over Parliament speeches
BJP minister Ravneet Singh Bittu has claimed a rift between Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi over speech comparisons, a charge Congress has not responded to.
Union minister Ravneet Singh Bittu has made a claim suggesting internal differences between Congress leaders Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi Vadra, alleging that the siblings are not on the same page. The remark has triggered political discussion, though no response has come from the Congress so far.
Bittu, who joined the BJP after leaving the Congress ahead of the last general election, said Rahul Gandhi was upset after comparisons were drawn between his speeches and those of Priyanka Gandhi in Parliament. According to him, this dissatisfaction led Rahul Gandhi to leave for Germany during the ongoing Winter Session.
“The two Gandhis are fighting. I have come to know that people compared the speeches of Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi in the House. This upset Rahul Gandhi and he left,” Bittu told media on Tuesday
Congress yet to respond to claims
No senior Congress leader has officially reacted to Bittu’s remarks. The party has also not issued any statement addressing the allegation of a rift between the Gandhi siblings.
Rahul Gandhi, the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, is currently in Berlin from December 15 to 20. He is attending an event organised by the Indian Overseas Congress, even as the Winter Session of Parliament is scheduled to conclude on December 19.
The Indian Overseas Congress has described the visit as part of an outreach programme aimed at engaging the Indian diaspora in Europe and discussing party-related issues, including NRI concerns and organisational strengthening.
Siblings seen backing each other publicly
The claims contrast with the public image of solidarity often projected by Rahul and Priyanka Gandhi. The two are known to support each other both politically and personally.
Ahead of a recent debate in Parliament, Rahul Gandhi had urged reporters to listen to his sister’s speech. Priyanka Gandhi, who entered the Lok Sabha for the first time after the last general election, has also defended her brother amid criticism over his foreign visits.
Responding to questions about Rahul Gandhi’s Germany trip, Priyanka Gandhi had pointed out that the Prime Minister frequently travels abroad, questioning why similar scrutiny was being applied to the Leader of the Opposition.
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