English हिन्दी
Connect with us

India News

Congress Foundation Day 2021: History and significance

The Indian National Congress played an essential role in the Indian independence struggle. It is one of the oldest ruling parties of India.

Published

on

Congress Foundation Day

The Indian National Congress was founded on December 28, 1885, at Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College in Bombay. Ever since, today is marked at Congress Foundation Day. The official twitter handle of the Indian National Congress tweeted in honour of 136 years of the party.  

Who founded the Indian National Congress?

The founder of the Indian National Congress (INC) was actually not an Indian. Allan Octavian Hume, a retired British Indian Civil Services officer, founded the party with an aim to provide educated Indians with a platform for civil and political discussions. With 72 delegates present, the Indian National Congress was founded. Hume was the General Secretary and the president was Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee. Names like Dadabhai Naoroji, MG Ranade, Monomohun Ghose, Sundernath Banarjee and Dinshaw Wacha were also founders of the Indian National Congress. There were other two British members as well.

What was its significance back then?

Indian National Congress was the only body that represented the Indians. After 1885, the Indian National Congress passed a significant number of resolutions that fulfilled humble demands of the Indians like civil rights and policies.

Indian National Congress and its prominent leaders

The Indian National Congress was popular among people. Its leaders had a massive following. Mahatma Gandhi was a prominent name during the Indian freedom struggle. He was also the president of INC’s Belgaum session in 1924.

After earning political power and control over various provinces, Jawaharlal Nehru came up as the leader that the people wanted. He became the Prime Minister of India after independence, and continued for 17 years.

After Nehru, his daughter succeeded him. Indira Gandhi became the first female Prime Minister of India. She held the office for 15 years. After her assassination in 1984, her son Rajiv Gandhi continued the legacy. He became the youngest Prime Minister in 1984 and he held the office till 1989. The party has given six Prime Ministers to the country: Jawaharlal Nehru, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Indira Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi, P V Narsimha Rao and Manmohan Singh.

What is INC’s symbol?

Initially, the Election Symbol was an image of two bullocks with a plough. It changed to a cow with a sucking calf during 1971-1977 period. Then, the symbol changed to right hand facing front. It hasn’t been changed since.

What happened after Rajiv Gandhi’s assassination?

After Rajiv Gandhi’s assassination, his widow, Sonia Gandhi took the office of Congress president. Following that, the INC made alliance with various regional parties and led to the formation of Congress-led UPA government. Dr. Manmohan Singh was the Prime Minister.  

Read Also: PM Modi to inaugurate Kanpur Metro stretch, pipeline project and attend IIT convocation

Who are the current leaders of the Indian National Congress?

Currently, the party is led by Rahul Gandhi while Sonia Gandhi is the president. Since the Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) has come into power, influence of the Gandhi family has been reducing.

The Indian National Congress played an essential role in the Indian independence struggle. It is one of the oldest ruling parties of India.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vDjKq277CUU

India News

Journalist arrested for remarks against Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj and son

Journalist Prashant Koratkar, accused of making offensive remarks about Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj and Chhatrapati Sambhaji, has been arrested in Telangana and is being brought to Kolhapur.

Published

on

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj

Maharashtra police have arrested journalist Prashant Koratkar in Telangana for allegedly making derogatory remarks about 17th-century Maratha ruler Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj and his son, Chhatrapati Sambhaji. The arrest follows widespread outrage over a viral audio clip and legal proceedings that culminated in the rejection of his anticipatory bail.

Arrest follows legal battle and public outrage

According to police, Koratkar was taken into custody in Telangana and is being brought to Kolhapur for further legal procedures. Kolhapur Superintendent of Police Mahendra Pandit confirmed the development, stating that the journalist will now face the legal process in Maharashtra.

The case stems from an audio conversation between Koratkar and Kolhapur-based historian Indrajeet Sawant, in which Koratkar allegedly made objectionable remarks. The recording, shared by Sawant on social media, sparked strong public backlash and demands for Koratkar’s arrest.

Koratkar was initially booked on February 26 under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita provisions for promoting enmity between groups. Despite being granted interim protection from arrest by a sessions court until March 1, the Kolhapur police challenged the decision in the Bombay High Court, seeking cancellation of the relief.

On March 18, Additional Sessions Judge D V Kashyap in Kolhapur rejected Koratkar’s anticipatory bail plea. In his defense, Koratkar claimed his phone was hacked and the viral audio was doctored. He also issued a public apology and alleged that the audio was released with the intent to stir communal tension.

Maharashtra CM denies police inaction

Amid political criticism, Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis dismissed claims that police were shielding Koratkar, who hails from his hometown of Nagpur. Fadnavis asserted that law enforcement was actively pursuing the case and would take action wherever Koratkar was found.

With his arrest now confirmed, Koratkar will face further legal proceedings in Kolhapur as authorities continue their investigation.

Continue Reading

India News

Kunal Kamra breaks silence on gaddar controversy, says no regrets, no apology unless court directs

Comedian Kunal Kamra has said he won’t apologise for his ‘gaddar’ remark unless directed by the court. Amid the controversy, his Mumbai studio was vandalised by Shiv Sena workers and later demolished.

Published

on

Kunal Kamra, Gaddar remark, Eknath Shinde, Devendra Fadnavis, Habitat Studio, Mumbai vandalism, Shiv Sena, Maharashtra politics, freedom of speech, political comedy, Kamra controversy

Stand-up comedian Kunal Kamra has told Mumbai Police that he has no regrets about his controversial ‘gaddar’ (traitor) remark, which was reportedly aimed at Maharashtra Deputy Chief Minister Eknath Shinde, and made it clear that he would apologise only if court directed him to do so. This comes after Maharashtra government’s mounting pressure and Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis’ apology demand.

Speaking to police from Tamil Nadu, Kamra also denied allegations of being paid by the opposition to target Shinde and offered full access to his financial records to prove his stand, sources revealed.

The controversy escalated further after Kamra’s Mumbai-based comedy studio, Habitat Studio, was vandalised by Shiv Sena (Shinde faction) workers on Sunday night, hours later the BMC demolished the studio citing an unspecified violation. Video footage showed a mob damaging property, throwing chairs, and burning Kamra’s photo outside a police station in Thane. All 11 accused were granted bail shortly after the incident.

Habitat Studio distances itself from Kamra’s remarks

The studio, which hosted the controversial episode of India’s Got Latent featuring Kamra, stated that it cannot be held responsible for comments made by performers. It announced a temporary shutdown, citing safety concerns and the need to evaluate how to promote free speech without endangering property and staff.

The term ‘gaddar’, used by Kamra, has been interpreted as a reference to Eknath Shinde, whose 2022 rebellion split the Shiv Sena and led to the fall of the Uddhav Thackeray-led government, paving the way for the BJP-Shinde alliance.

While BJP leaders filed multiple complaints against Kamra, Uddhav Thackeray’s faction hit back. Aaditya Thackeray called Shinde an “insecure coward,” and Priyanka Chaturvedi highlighted that Kamra never explicitly named anyone in his joke. Questioning the intolerance toward comedy and criticism, she said that their vandalism shows that there is truth in the joke.

Continue Reading

India News

MPs’ salary hiked to Rs 1.24 lakh per month, allowances and pension revised

The Indian government has increased the monthly salary of MPs to Rs 1.24 lakh and revised various allowances and pensions, citing inflation and cost-of-living adjustments.

Published

on

Indian Parliament building with lawmakers during session

In a significant move, Members of Parliament (MPs) will now draw a monthly salary of Rs 1.24 lakh, marking a notable increase from the previous base salary of Rs 1 lakh. This decision comes amid the ongoing Budget Session of Parliament and marks the first revision in their remuneration since April 2018.

According to a recent government notification, several components of MPs’ remuneration packages have been revised, including allowances and pensions.

Allowances and perks revised

As per the 2018 structure, MPs were entitled to Rs 70,000 per month as constituency allowance and Rs 60,000 per month as office allowance. They also received Rs 2,000 as daily allowance during Parliamentary sessions. These figures are now set to increase in line with the salary hike.

The revision also brings an increase in additional pension for long-serving MPs. The earlier provision of Rs 2,000 per year of service beyond five years has now been raised to Rs 2,500 per year.

MPs are further entitled to a range of benefits including:

  • Annual allowance for phone and internet usage
  • 34 free domestic air tickets per year for themselves and their families
  • Unlimited first-class rail travel for both personal and professional use
  • Mileage allowance for road travel
  • 50,000 units of free electricity annually
  • 4,000 kilolitres of free water every year

The government also continues to provide rent-free housing in New Delhi during the five-year term of MPs. Based on their seniority, they may be allotted hostel rooms, apartments or bungalows. Those opting out of official housing are eligible for a monthly housing allowance.

The salary and perks revision has been justified on the grounds of adjusting for inflation and the rising cost of living, ensuring that MPs’ remuneration remains aligned with contemporary economic conditions.

Continue Reading

Trending

© Copyright 2022 APNLIVE.com